【正文】 %.Oil belongs to the nonrenewable energy, so in the future is bound to face the dry problem, the car is mainly in the fuel products, with is it is necessities of people39。 關(guān)鍵詞： 新能源汽車 發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 II New energy vehicles in China39。在所有耗油產(chǎn)品中汽車占有的比重是最大的，大約在 60%左右。 由于目前階段能源和污染問題是我國主要面臨的難題，而新能源汽車在能源安全和環(huán)境保護(hù)以及節(jié)能方面都占有絕對的優(yōu)勢，因此發(fā)展新能源汽車起著重要的現(xiàn)實意義。 我國新能源汽車的發(fā)展空間是不可估量的 。因此我國應(yīng)該抓住這個機(jī)遇，促進(jìn)我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展。新能源汽車有利于在根本上解決目前我國空氣嚴(yán)重污染的問題 。石油屬于不可再生能源，因此在未來勢必會面臨著枯竭的問題，而汽車是主要放入耗油產(chǎn)品，同是又是人們生活的必須品，因此發(fā)展新能源汽車不僅能夠解決能源危機(jī)問題，同時有利于保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境。s development strategy Abtract The development of new energy automotive industry is a challenge for our country39。s life, so the development of new energy vehicles can not only solve the problem of energy crisis, at the same time is conducive to protect the ecological sum up, new energy vehicles will bee the important topic of our research. This paper mainly revolves around the development strategy of new energy vehicles in China this topic, the economics, innovation and the sustainable development of our country theory as a foundation for research, at the same time by utilizing the method of empirical analysis, quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis method and other research methods to the development of new energy vehicles is studied, and put forward some Suggestions on measures. Key words: new energy vehicles development present situation development strategy 目 錄 第 1 章 課題研究背景及價值 .....................................................................................................1 第 節(jié) 選題的意義與價值 ...............................................................................................1 理論意義與價值 ...................................................................................................1 實踐意義與價值 ...................................................................................................1 IV 第 節(jié)研究綜述 ...............................................................................................................1 國內(nèi)研究 .............................................................................................................1 國外研究 .............................................................................................................3 第 節(jié) 課題的研究意義與目的 ........................................................................................6 理論意義 .............................................................................................................6 實踐意義 .............................................................................................................6 課題研究目的 ......................................................................................................6 第 節(jié) 研究范圍與內(nèi)容 ...................................................................................................7 第 節(jié) 研究視角與方法 ...................................................................................................7 第 2 章 新能源汽車在我國發(fā)展的概況 .......................................................................................7 第 節(jié)新能源汽車的概念 ................................................................................................7 第 節(jié) 新能源汽車的類型及特性 .....................................................................................8 混合動力汽 車特性 ...............................................................................................8 純動力汽車特性 ...................................................................................................9 燃料電池汽車的特性 .......................................................................................... 10 天然氣汽車特性 ................................................................................................. 10 醇醚類汽車簡介 ................................................................................................. 11 第 3 章 我國新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展分析 ..................................................................................... 11 第 節(jié)我國新能源汽車發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 .................................................................................... 11 企業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 .................................................................................................... 11 技術(shù)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 .................................................................................................... 12 市場發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 .................................................................................................... 12 第 節(jié)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)與條件 ........................................................................................... 12 車用能源基礎(chǔ) .................................................................................................... 12 相關(guān)支持產(chǎn)業(yè) .................................................................................................... 13 市場需求條件 .................................................................................................... 13 第 節(jié) 我國新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展過程中面臨的挑戰(zhàn) ....................................................... 14 我國新能源汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)的規(guī)模效應(yīng)比較弱 .............................................................. 14 成本價格高 ........................................................................................................ 14 電池使用時間較短 ............................................................................................. 14 其他方面的挑戰(zhàn) ................................................................................................. 15 第 4 章 我國新能源汽車的發(fā)展路徑及對策 .....