三、英語簡單句五種基本句型詳解-wenkub
2022-09-02 00:29:56 本頁面
【正文】 前面的，英語可能要放在后面；而漢語放后面的，英語可能放在前面。即使是同樣一句話，如果用詞不同，句中的次序也會有變化。 賓主來自名代數(shù)，動詞作謂不可無。We study in No. 17 middle school.Jim is an American boy.Two heads are better than one.謂語The Predicate說明主語“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么樣”。在及物動詞或介詞后。）定語The Attribute用來修飾名詞或代詞。）狀語The Attribute修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞，表示動作發(fā)生的時間、地點、目的、方式等。在賓語后。名詞、名詞性短語、從句等。大多數(shù)及物動詞后接一個直接賓語，有的及物動詞要接直接賓語和間接賓語，還有的及物動詞要接復(fù)合賓語(賓語+賓語補足語)。_____________________________________1. 主語 + 不及物動詞 + (狀語[副詞、名詞、介詞短語等])狀語 主語不及物動詞狀語（In 2003,)The first bookcame outin 2003We didn39?！ he meeting begins at nine. 會議9點開始?；揪湫投?1. We should __________ __________ any time.B. 這些詞有：bee, get, grow, turn, go, e, prove,等等?；揪湫腿? S十V十O主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)我昨天看了一部電影?；揪湫退? S十V十間接賓語“人”十直接賓語“物”結(jié)構(gòu) 間接賓語前需要加to 的常用動詞有： bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, read, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。這種句型還可轉(zhuǎn)換為： 動詞 ＋ 直接賓語 ＋ for/ to sb. 請把你的畫給我看一下。They He注意：動詞have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等后面所接的動詞不定式作賓補時，不帶to。 ____ _____. (他出去)?？勺髻e語補足語的有名詞、形容詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、動詞不定式、介詞短語等。 (2) 接不帶 to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語的動詞常見的有：let, make, see, hear, watch等。判斷類型和句子成分：She came． She likes English. She is happy．The teacher asked me to read the passage. She bought a book for me. She gave John a book． My head aches.She makes her mother angry． The sun was shining. 他們談了半個小時。 His face turned red. 他的臉紅了。 誰知道答案？ Heto have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。a new dress. 她給自己定了一套新衣裳。a delicious meal. 她給丈夫煮了一餐美饌。my pictures. IHeWhat他成為了一名著名的醫(yī)生。t hear of you before. 2）疑問句（一般、特殊、選擇、反意）：Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, can39?！? He often reads English in the morning. Tom and Mike are American boys. She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers. 2) 并列句：由并列連詞（and, but, or等）或分號（；）把兩個或兩個以上 的簡單句連在一起構(gòu)成。復(fù)合句包含：名詞性從句（主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句）、定語從句和狀語從句等。s name is John.表示選擇，常用的連詞有or, either…or…, otherwise等。. August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark課堂練習(xí)判斷下列句子是簡單句、并列句還是復(fù)合句：1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isn’t there?4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and
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