negation-(正說反譯、反說正譯)-wenkub
2022-09-01 18:40:40 本頁面
【正文】 這臺電腦 修不好了 ，你不如買臺新的算了。 2． Appearances are often deceptive. 外表往往是 靠不住的 。 Discussion: 你真不是東西?。? What a creature you are! What a fool you are! You are a sheer idiot. 我認為你不是東西。Negation (正說反譯、反說正譯法 ) The English language has its peculiarities in negation. Of course, Englishspeaking people have their own way of thinking in the negation and expressing negative implications. What is affirmative in form in English may be implied something negative in Chinese, and vice versa. The use of “yes” and “no” is a case in point. 1. “Are you not going tomorrow?” “No, I’m not going.” 2. “I don’t think you’re right in this point.” Leave me alone! Go away! 別煩我！走開！ Feel at home. 別見外，別客氣。 I think you are an idiot. I don’t think you are trustworthy. 你算什么東西！ You, really, are nothing. You think you are something. No, far from it. 一、原文用肯定語氣，譯文用否定語氣 1． You have roused my curiosity. And now you must gratify it. a) 你既然挑起了我的好奇心， 就別再 吊我的胃口了。 3． She was irritated at being denied the opportunity to get a pay rise. 她 沒有得到 漲工資的機會，非常生氣。 7. Women who do house work by the hour may make nearly as much as public school teachers, if they work the same number of hours. 做家務(wù)的鐘點女工在同樣的時間內(nèi)，其收入同公立學(xué)校的教師的工資 差不多 。 盡管她喜歡他的作品，但仍指出其 不足之處 。 13. Decision has to e. 決定還沒有做出 。 3． Your negligence was nothing less than criminal. 你的疏忽 簡直是 犯罪。 6． If all three of you take part in it, there can be no further questioning of your courage. 要是你們?nèi)欢紖⒓?，那?足以證明 你們勇氣可嘉。 9． I couldn’t agree with you more. 我 完全同意 。再如： 1. Such a chance denied me. 我 沒有得到 這樣一個機會。 （副詞） 5. We may safely say so. 我們這樣說 萬無一失 。 （形容詞） 9. Miss Smith kept to her room all day.
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