高中英語直接引語和間接引語用法講解-wenkub
2023-04-19 01:59:51 本頁面
【正文】 ，yours)變?yōu)楹椭骶涞拈g接賓語(即聽話人，如無聽話人，可根據(jù)上下文的體會(huì)人為確定一個(gè)人稱)相一致的人稱。（直接引語）Mr. Black said一般地講，直接引語前后要加引號(hào)，間接引語不用引號(hào)，而用賓語從句來表達(dá)。高中英語Mr. Black said,that he was 。直接引語中的第三人稱(he，him，his，she，her，hers,it，its,they,their，theirs，them)變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，人稱不變。very much.” 他說：“我非常喜歡它”。likedtold→He said thatthat 。book inshe hadmyTV on Sunday.”他說：“我常在星期天看電視”。He said, “I39。was usingfrom him since May.”她說：“自從五月份來我就沒收到他的來信。He said，“Ihe had emy homework before supper.”他說：“晚飯前我己做完了作業(yè)。Zhou Lan said, “I39。would domy homework then.”他說：“那時(shí)我將正在做作業(yè)。He said, “Weshould have finishedis他說: “我1965年生于山東。He said, “Columbusdiscoveredthe work.”他說：“我做完工作了。He will say, “I”He will say he見下表：thismorning. 他說他那天早晨見到史密斯了。the day before. 他說前一天他們?nèi)ル娪霸毫?。the next month. 莉莉說她下一個(gè)月就回去?！薄鶫e said that it was nine o39。today.”他說：“今天我沒見到她。She said, “I went thereShe said, “I39。the next 。ago.”他說：“三天前我妹妹在這兒。(here→there。thisthere直接引語中的一般過去時(shí)如與一個(gè)具體的過去時(shí)間狀語連用，間接引語的一般過去時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不變?！薄鶩ather said that he was free”He said that he was going其人稱、時(shí)態(tài)等相應(yīng)的變化同上。如果主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為said，則將其改為asked。yourmewasto Li Ming, “HaveLi Mingfinished his 。助動(dòng)do(does)、did，要去掉。asked“Where have you been, Li Ming?”the teacherwhere he had been. 老師問李明曾去過哪兒。the next 。got up that morning. 我父親問我那天早晨我是什么時(shí)候起床的。s the trouble?/What has happened?/等特殊疑問句時(shí),間接引語的語序不變。轉(zhuǎn)述祈使句時(shí)，要使祈使句的動(dòng)詞原形變?yōu)閹o的不定式，并在不定式的前
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