【正文】 eather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements(廣告). There are all kinds of advertisements. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space(廣告版面), but it is worth the money because news of what they make in factories goes into almost every home in the country. For those who make newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.Newspapers often have information on gardening, cookery and fashion(時(shí)裝) as well as a small but very popular part on jokes and cartoons. 幾乎每個(gè)家庭每天至少購(gòu)買一份報(bào)紙。今天，我們能夠在報(bào)上看到同一天里在遙遠(yuǎn)的國(guó)度發(fā)生的重要事件。他們支付給廣告版面數(shù)千美元，但這是值得的，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诠S發(fā)生的新聞信息傳入幾乎每一個(gè)在鄉(xiāng)間的家庭。P322 (3)Many students are injured or killed in different kinds of accidents. Chen haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 middle School and a selfprotection expert, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger:If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon39。t get into the water. Cry out for help.設(shè)法記住這個(gè)強(qiáng)盜長(zhǎng)什么樣子，報(bào)告警察。?當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)盡你的可能快速撤離。?請(qǐng)記住此類危險(xiǎn)從來(lái)不是你想象中的遙遠(yuǎn)。他傷的很重，失去了知覺(jué)；也就是說(shuō)，他不能思考，不能說(shuō)話，不能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。 現(xiàn)在，病人的家屬必須回答一些棘手的問(wèn)題。他的家屬能替他說(shuō)嗎？有些人認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。機(jī)器僅能造成他的家人和朋友更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的傷害?，F(xiàn)今有些人沒(méi)有工作，是由于新機(jī)器能用較短時(shí)間完成許多人的工作。每天約75,000人移居到城市找工作，但只有其中70％可以找到工作。P326 (7)In the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice. Today, it is possible to get advice from radio show, TV programs and telephone hot lines, too. A hot line is a telephone line that offers a direct way of getting in touch with(同……聯(lián)絡(luò)) advisers. Most hot lines are pletely anonymous(不具名的). Callers do not have to say their names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are usually free, too. Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone callseven if the calls are long distance(長(zhǎng)途). At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers(志愿者). Other hot lines pay their advisers for their words. Usually the advisers are professionals(專業(yè)人員), with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them settle their problems. 在過(guò)去，當(dāng)人們遇到問(wèn)題，他們向家人或朋友咨詢。呼叫者不必說(shuō)出他們的名字或電話號(hào)碼。其他熱線給它們的顧問(wèn)支付報(bào)酬。s Daisy. Did you have a good weekend? How’s the new game going? I miss you. Bye. 有關(guān)艾倫馬歇爾的錄音電話的四條消息。這是你第五次缺席了。我打電話來(lái)確認(rèn)明天與旭日電腦游戲的山田先生的午餐會(huì)。請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到來(lái)！星期一11:23我是凱倫米勒，澳大利亞互動(dòng)電腦游戲的制片人。你怎么取得互動(dòng)性的？也許我們互動(dòng)一次午餐？我在倫敦逗留到星期三。周末過(guò)得愉快嗎？新游戲進(jìn)展如何？我想你。由于世界變化了，這個(gè)詞有許多不同的含義。我們都在擴(kuò)大“酷”的意思。但這個(gè)故事也顯示出詞語(yǔ)的匱乏。P330 (10)Today there are about 7,000,000 Americans in colleges and universities. In the United States nearly half of the population(人口) are young persons under twentyfive. Many of them will soon be in charge of(掌管) the country. So their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what young people think and feel.College students today have strong opinions(觀點(diǎn)) about right and wrong. They are interested in making a better life. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. Because of this, there is often trouble in American families. 今天，大約有7,000,000美國(guó)人就讀高校。今天的大學(xué)生具有強(qiáng)烈的對(duì)錯(cuò)觀。正因?yàn)槿绱?，在美?guó)家庭往往存有煩惱。它們是說(shuō)“你好”和“嗨”的常見(jiàn)方式。我認(rèn)為你錯(cuò)了。例如，當(dāng)一個(gè)人要結(jié)束與他人在電話中的交談，他會(huì)說(shuō)：“我得走了。這是一個(gè)人們盡量善待對(duì)方的重要途徑，這也是語(yǔ)言游戲的一個(gè)部分。一個(gè)顯見(jiàn)的事是，狗或貓?jiān)诒泵莱缘谋仍谳^貧窮國(guó)家的兒童吃的更好。而這個(gè)過(guò)程中較富裕的國(guó)家由于他們出口得到的卻總是在上升。我們被教導(dǎo)如何握手，何時(shí)起立坐下，招呼別人的方式。當(dāng)他們吃東西時(shí)，他們會(huì)有禮貌地留下給對(duì)方。做這事，說(shuō)明你討厭某人。你要等到他完成了他做的事情，然后他會(huì)開(kāi)口跟你說(shuō)話。