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物做主語 ,花時(shí)間 。s worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容詞, badly 副詞,不好,但與 need, want, require 連用為 很,非常 go bad I need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long 不久以后, long before 很久以前 not long before = before long 101. quite, rather quite 完全地,相當(dāng)于 pletely, rather 修飾比較級(jí) quite impossible 102. happy, glad happy 高興,幸福,定表均可, glad 高興,只能做表語 a happy girl 103. instead, instead of instead 是副詞,放在句首或句末, instead of 是介詞短語,放在句中 He didn39。 90. hard, hardly hard 努力, hardly 幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able 與不定式 to do 連用, capable 與 of連用 He is capable of doing… 92. almost, nearly 二者均為 幾乎 ,差不多 和 否定詞連用用 almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late 遲,晚, lately 最近,近來 I haven39。m not a bit tired. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。 the number of…的數(shù)目,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。ve got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因,后接 of sth./doing sth, reason 用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由,后接 for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise 運(yùn)動(dòng),鍛煉(不可數(shù)), exercises 練習(xí)(可數(shù)), practice(反復(fù)做的)練習(xí) Practice makes perfect. 15. class, lesson 作 課 解時(shí) ,兩者可以替換 .指課文用 lesson. 指班級(jí)或全體學(xué)生用 class. lesson 6。 1 高中英語易混易錯(cuò)詞匯總 結(jié) 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù), cloth 指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident 指小事件 , accident 指不幸的事故 He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount 后接不可數(shù)名詞, number 后接可 數(shù)名詞 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家,包括住處和家人, house 房子,住宅, family 家庭成員 . My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound 自然界各種各樣的聲音, voice 人的嗓音, noise 噪音 I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo 用照相機(jī)拍攝的照片, picture 可指相片, 圖片,電影片, drawing 畫的畫 Let39。 class 5 16. speech, talk, lecture speech 指在公共場所所做的經(jīng)過準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說, talk 日常生活中的一般的談話,講話, lecture學(xué) 術(shù)性的演講,講課 a series of lecture on… 17. officer, official officer 部隊(duì)的軍官, official 政府官員 an army officer 18. work, job 2 二者均指工作。 The number of students is increasing. 32. in front of, in the front of in front of 范圍外的前面, in the front of 范圍內(nèi)的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy. 33. of the day, of a day of the day 每一天的,當(dāng)時(shí)的,當(dāng)代的, of a day 暫時(shí)的,不長久的 a famous scientist of the day 34. three of us, the three of us three of us 我們(不止三個(gè))中的三個(gè), the three of us 我們?nèi)齻€(gè)(就三個(gè)人) The three of usTom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 35. by bus, on the bus by bus 表手段,方式,不用冠詞, on the bus 表范圍 They went there by bus. 36. for a moment, for the moment for a moment 片刻,一會(huì)兒, for the moment 暫時(shí),一時(shí) Thinking for a moment, he agreed. 37. next year, the next year 3 next year 將來時(shí)間狀語, the next year 過去將來時(shí)間狀語 He said he would go abroad the next year. 38. more than a year, more than one year more than a year 一年多, more than one year 超過一年(兩年或三年等) 39. take advice, take the(one39。 65. many, much, a lot of many 和可數(shù)名詞連用, much 和不可數(shù)名詞連用, a lot of 可數(shù),不可數(shù)均可,但不用于否定句 I haven39。t seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live 均為活著的, living 定表均可, alive 定表均可,定語后置, live 只能做定語,lively 意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting 6 excited 使人興奮的, exciting 令人興奮的 I39。t see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film. 104. too much, much too too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞, much too 后接形容詞 much too heavy 105. be about to, be going to, be to do be about to 表最近的將來,后面不接時(shí)間狀語, be going to 側(cè)重打算,想法, be to do 側(cè)重意志,計(jì)劃,安排 I39。 pay 人做主語,花錢, pay for。m familiar with the book. 146. agree with, agree to, agree on agree with 同意某人, agree to 同意某事, agree on 在…上達(dá)成一致意見,主語是復(fù)數(shù) agree with you, agree to the plan 147. throw to, throw at throw to 扔到… , throw at 朝…扔 He throw a stone at me. 148. receive, accept receive 收到某一東西,但不一定接受, accept 接受 I received a gift, but I didn39。m a child.) 10 167. after, in (表時(shí)間 ) after 接時(shí)間點(diǎn), in 接時(shí)間段 after 7:00, in five minutes 168. between, among between 兩者之間,三者或三者以上兩兩之間 , among 三者或三者以上之間 Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy. 169. after, behind (表位置 ) after 強(qiáng)調(diào)次序的先后, behind 強(qiáng)調(diào)物體靜態(tài)位置的前后 There are many trees behind the house. 170. since, for (完成時(shí)間狀語 ) since 接點(diǎn)時(shí)間或一句話, for 接一段時(shí)間 for three years, since 3:00 171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner on the corner 物體表面的角上, in the corner 物體內(nèi)部的角落里, at the corner 物體外部的角落上(拐角處) on the corner of the table 172. warn sb. of, warn sb. against warn sb. of 提醒某人注意某 事, warn sb. against 提醒某人不要做某事 warm him against swimming in that part of the river 173. at peace, in peace at peace 平靜地, in peace 和平地 live in peace with one39。t e until 3:00. 11 185. besides, except, except for besides 除了…還(包括在內(nèi)) except 除了(不包括在內(nèi)), except for 整體…除了某一點(diǎn)以外 The position is good except for a few spelling mistakes. 186. weather, if 當(dāng)是否解時(shí),只有在賓語從 句中二者可以互換,其余都用 weather,當(dāng)如果解時(shí)用 if I don39。ll catch the bus. Hurry up or you39。t. 197. All right. That39。s all right. That39。t ____ in his room. A. promise drinking B. permit drinking C. allow to drink D. let drinking 14. Would you be kind enough to ____ me a few minutes? A. save B. share C. spend D. spare 15. I found them ____ at a desk writing. A. seat B. sat C. seated D. seating 16. The newlybuilt cinema ____ the beauty of the town. A. adds to B. adds up C. adds up to D. are added up to 17. They have