【正文】
e loves books. ⑦ I am afraid that if you39。 ? He can speak English well. ㈢ 表語(yǔ) ? 在系動(dòng)詞后的部分就是表語(yǔ) ? 常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞有 : ? be(am,is,are,were,was),appear,look,seem, ? feel,smell,taste,sound,keep,turn,bee, ? get,grow,e,go etc. ? 系動(dòng)詞不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) . ? The apple tastes sweet. 1. The war was over. 2. They seem to know the truth. 3. Time is precious. 4. I’m not quite myself today. 5. Who was the first? 6. He is out of condition. 7. The book is what I need. ㈣ 賓語(yǔ) ? 賓語(yǔ)分為直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ) .直接賓語(yǔ)指物 ,間接賓語(yǔ)指人 . ? He gave me some books. ↓ 間接 賓語(yǔ) ↓ 直接 賓語(yǔ) ● .please pass me the book. ● .He bought me some flowers. ● I like my job. ● I love you. ● He wanted to leave here. ● They enjoyed playing puter games. ㈤ 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ? I found the book interesting. ? Do you smell something burning? ? He made himself known to them. ? She asked me to lend her a hand. ? Please make yourself at home. ? Please keep the dog out. ? We must keep it a secret. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后 ,賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)變成主補(bǔ) . I last saw him playing near the river. → He was last seen playing near the river. Theteacher caught the student cheating in the exam → The student