【正文】 3 〔 6〕 樓慶西 .磚石藝術 [M].北京：中國建筑工業(yè)出版社， 2021 計劃進度 階段 起止日期 1 搜集資料，做出調(diào)查，確定任務 — 2 論文開題，設計（創(chuàng)作）完成小稿 — 3 論文撰寫，設計（創(chuàng)作）作品 — 4 中期檢查 — 5 完成論文、設計（創(chuàng)作）作品 — 6 提交論文、設計（創(chuàng)作）作品終稿，論文答辯 — 指導教師簽名： 2021 年 2 月 27 日 教研室主任簽名： 2021 年 2 月 27 日 河北師范大學本科生畢業(yè)論文（設計）開題報告書 美術與設計 學院 環(huán)境藝術設計 專業(yè) 2021 屆 學生 姓名 論文（設計）題目 淺談 傳統(tǒng)材料在景觀設計中的應用 指導 教師 專業(yè)職稱 講師 所屬 教研室 環(huán)藝系 研究 方向 環(huán)藝 課題論證： 一、選題緣 起與可行性論證 在學習和外出考察的過程中，我發(fā)現(xiàn)好多城市都有著自己的歷史文化特色，同時記載著傳統(tǒng)和文化的建筑、街道等都依稀尚存。讓衡水冀州竹林大街功能豐富，成為紅色旅游革命圣地，達到人們對老一輩人的傳統(tǒng)追憶。 四、 2021 年 5 月 5 日提交論文、畢業(yè)設計（創(chuàng)作）作品。國外一些有個性的設計師一直都使用某種特定的建筑材料鉆研該材料的固有特性、細部設計與施工技術，使之成為自己個性化設計的標簽?？v觀國內(nèi)的現(xiàn)代設計作品，造型和空間的處理上已日趨成熟，但在材料的運用上還存在著對材料缺乏深刻理解，運用材料缺乏鮮明個性，甚至盲目跟風等問題。s Zhangye city during their journey to Kazakhstan, May 5, 2021. The caravan, consisting of more than 100 camels, three horsedrawn carriages and four support vehicles, started the trip from Jingyang county in Shaanxi on Sept 19, 2021. It will pass through Gansu province and Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, and finally arrive in Almaty, formerly known as AlmaAta, the largest city in Kazakhstan, and Dungan in Zhambyl province. The trip will cover about 15,000 kilometers and take the caravan more than one year to plete. The caravan is expected to return to Jingyang in March 2021. Then they will e back, carrying specialty products from Kazakhstan A small art troupe founded six decades ago has grown into a household name in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region. In the 1950s, Ulan Muqir Art Troupe was created by nine young musicians, who toured remote villages on horses and performed traditional Mongolian music and dances for nomadic families. The 54yearold was born in Tongliao, in eastern Inner Mongolia and joined the troupe in says there are 74 branch troupes across Inner Mongolia and actors give around 100 shows every year to local nomadic people. I can still recall the days when I toured with the troupe in the early 39。t just about sharing art with nomadic families but also about gaining inspiration for the music and dance. Ulan Muqir literally translates as red burgeon, and today39。s president, who is also a renowned tenor, tells China Daily. During a tour in 1985, he went to a village and met an elderly local man, who told him a story about his friendship with a solider from Shenyang, capital of Northeast China39。s to e and recapping the key points. This device, not used in the original, is culturally understandable but artistically mediocre. What puzzles me is the two new songs for the opening and end credits. They were written in English, but sung by Chinese with an unfortable accent. They were obviously designed to appeal to an Englishspeaking base, but do not jibe with the Chinese dialogue. Speaking of the dialogue, the English translation, picked apart by some Chinese, is too literal for my taste. I can imagine a typical American hit by a flurry of royal ranks, addresses and greetings, even multiple names and titles for the same person. The first half hour must be a swamp to wade through, very much like my experience of getting through a Tolstoy tome with its endless inflections of names transliterated into lengthy Chinese. I see the choice of verbatim translation as an effort for conveying exotica. It is fairly petent, with no error that I could detect, but fails to rise above words or capture the essence of the language. A cultural product usually crosses over to a foreign territory first by an emphasis on the monalities. But whether inside or outside China, the temptation to sell it for the differences is just too great. Sure, the sumptuous sets and costumes are a big attraction, but the narrative technique has bee－ how shall I put it?－ a bit anglicized, which is necessary for cultural export. Judging by the responses, this legend, which, contrary to the claim of the English trailer, is totally fictitious, has departed from China but not yet landed on American shores. I am a big fan of Ralph Waldo Emerson39。 he wondered how in the world he came to belong there. Indeed his penning and publishing this essay caused his exmunication from high society and also caused him a lot of legal trouble. The legal trouble came as a result of the fact that he was speaking out against the government. I like to reference such texts from time to time as an example both of the