【正文】 第一篇：英語(yǔ)課后題翻譯第一單元。(other than)The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been ，無(wú)論我們白天做了什么事情，晚上都會(huì)做大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)的夢(mèng)。(may have done)Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the ，以此來(lái)為自己的失敗辯護(hù)。(justify )Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their ：凡是答應(yīng)做的，我們都會(huì)做到。(remain true to)We remain true to our mitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do 。愛(ài)迪生也同樣如此，他的老師覺(jué)得他似乎過(guò)于遲鈍。(discount。be true of)Even Beethoven39。s father discounted the possibility that his son would one day bee the greatest musician in the same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite 。(accuse sth.)They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state ，就會(huì)吸引更多的觀眾。(if...had + past participle, would + have + past participle)If the characters in this edy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger ，因此她有可能成為一名成功的演員。(it is a possibility to)She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to bee a successful ，我只是邊干邊學(xué)。(go along)I never had formal training, I just learned as I went ，他們的品牌知名度越來(lái)越高了。(find one39。s way into)As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in ，說(shuō)自己被竊賊打昏，所有的錢都沒(méi)了，但她懷疑自己是否能讓這故事聽起來(lái)可信。(make up)She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound ，可是這引起了對(duì)他更多的批評(píng)。(on purpose)No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of ，市長(zhǎng)決定親自出馬調(diào)查這件事。(be reported to。look into)Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in ?，F(xiàn)在他們?cè)俅蚊媾R失業(yè)的危險(xiǎn)了。(regret doing sth.。yield to。be faced with)These workers regret yielding to the management39。s advice and going back to they are again faced with the threat of losing their ，它可以使你在買東西時(shí)享受打折的優(yōu)惠。(fill out)You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on ，結(jié)果他們比原計(jì)劃晚到了三個(gè)小時(shí)。(break down)Their car broke down halfway for no a result they arrived three hours later than they had ，數(shù)周后被迫辭職。(get involved in)The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks ，生意日漸興隆。(build up。one step at a time)The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is ，而是把錢花在了買新住房上。(rather than)Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new ，人們用于休閑娛樂(lè)的開支是過(guò)去的兩倍。(twice as...as)Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the ，它必須跟上市場(chǎng)的發(fā)展。(keep pace with)In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the ，她流利的英語(yǔ)是個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)。(give an advantage over)Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the ，沒(méi)有任何地方比圖書館更好了，在那里所有的圖書都任由他們使用。(at one39。s disposal)For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their ，加強(qiáng)交流，拓展合作領(lǐng)域，共謀發(fā)展大計(jì)。(make use of)We should make full use of the platform to strengthen munication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint 。(not so...as)This little man is not so innocent as he ，所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧。(might as well)There39。s nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for ，并希望合作進(jìn)一步加深。(speak highly of)Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be ，親民形象能使新政策更易于被民眾接受，另一方面，它也能“廣直言之路，啟進(jìn)善之門”。(on the one hand, on the other hand)On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily the other hand, it will “encourage people to speak their minds and e up with constructive suggestions”.，他有時(shí)會(huì)對(duì)自己、對(duì)寵物、對(duì)電視機(jī)嘮叨不休。(rise and fall, at length)His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the ，金錢不是萬(wàn)能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。(after all)After all, money is not richest people are not necessarily the ，你會(huì)不會(huì)無(wú)動(dòng)于衷呢？(Use “suppose” as a conjunction.)Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?，我們已對(duì)他失望了。跟他爭(zhēng)論一點(diǎn)意義都沒(méi)有。(give up on。it is + adjective + to do/thatclause)We39。ve given up on him because he is so is pointless to argue with ，但組里的成員卻對(duì)此意見不一。(hit upon。speed up)He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on ，之前我是做不到的。(square...with)Today I39。m able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn39。t able to do ，視覺(jué)上分辨紅色與綠色的能力是必不可少的。(distinguish between)The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to being a ，他們經(jīng)常見面，分享彼此的信息。(consist of)The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each ：合作不僅僅是一種有吸引力的選擇，它還是一種責(zé)任。(more than)In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option。it was a 。由于他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們對(duì)人類基因的歷史有了新的了解。(nothing less than。shed light on)Their research findings were nothing less than a a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human ，只有勤奮加方法得當(dāng)才能使你在學(xué)習(xí)上比他人有優(yōu)勢(shì)。(in bination with。give an advantage over)In fact, only hard work in bination with proper methods will give you an advantage over 。(serve as)The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to 。(be confined to)The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the 。(in a better position to do)From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do about ，我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得這么晚。(mind + Ving)I don39。t mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves ，我更喜歡他的計(jì)劃，因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得沒(méi)有任何一個(gè)計(jì)劃比他的計(jì)劃更實(shí)際。(no + singular nouns or plural nouns。in that)I prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than ，因?yàn)槟羌夜旧弦粋€(gè)財(cái)政年度損失慘重，已經(jīng)破產(chǎn)了。(break off)They broke off business relations with that pany as