【正文】
呼吸機(jī)相關(guān)(xiāngguān)基礎(chǔ),蚌醫(yī)一附院 重癥醫(yī)學(xué)科 李亞軍(y224。jūn),The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in intensive medicine,第一頁,共三十八頁。,相關(guān)呼吸生理(shēnglǐ)基礎(chǔ),The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in intensive medicine,鼻 咽 喉 氣管(q236。guǎn) 支氣管(q236。guǎn) 肺,終末細(xì)支氣管,通氣(tōng q236。)部分,換氣部分,呼吸系統(tǒng),第二頁,共三十八頁。,呼吸系統(tǒng)(hū xī x236。 tǒnɡ),The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in intensive medicine,生命體和外界環(huán)境之間氧和二氧化碳(232。r yǎng hu224。 t224。n)的交換,第三頁,共三十八頁。,呼吸系統(tǒng)(hū xī x236。 tǒnɡ),The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in intensive medicine,通氣(tōng q236。),彌散(m237。s224。n),灌注,第四頁,共三十八頁。,自主呼吸(hūxī)原理,The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in intensive medicine,吸氣(xī q236。)肌收縮,吸氣(xī q236。)肌舒張,吸氣,呼氣,主動(dòng),被動(dòng),第五頁,共三十八頁。,人工通氣(tōng q236。)原理,The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in intensive medicine,吸氣(xī q236。),呼氣(hū q236。),機(jī)械力,彈性回縮力,被動(dòng),主動(dòng),第六頁,共三十八頁。,通氣(tōng q236。)原理,The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in intensive medicine,自主(z236。zhǔ)通氣,機(jī)械(jīxi232。)通氣,壓力變化,容量變化,第七頁,共三十八頁。,機(jī)械(jīxi232。)通氣(ventilation),機(jī)械通氣是患者自然通氣或氧合功能出現(xiàn)(chūxi224。n)障礙時(shí)運(yùn)用器械使患者恢復(fù)有效通氣并改善氧合的方法,The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in intensive medicine,第八頁,共三十八頁。,呼吸機(jī)的作用(zu242。y242。ng)?,The First Affi