【正文】
四六級(jí)寫(xiě)作高分策略 1..盡量避免不應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤: ? 只有評(píng)卷人認(rèn)可了你語(yǔ)法掌握的水平,他才會(huì)抱著寬容甚至欣賞的態(tài)度看你的句型設(shè)計(jì),用詞和例證的援引。 CET作文常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤 在實(shí)際的閱卷過(guò)程中,語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,是閱卷人員的主要“照顧點(diǎn)”,大家可以設(shè)想一下,一篇語(yǔ)法上漏洞百出、嚴(yán)重影響表達(dá)的作文又會(huì)有什么樣的好內(nèi)容呢?因此,認(rèn)清各種各樣的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,盡可能地避免少犯,對(duì)于提高作文分是有極大的幫助的。現(xiàn)將閱卷過(guò)程中所發(fā)現(xiàn)的大量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤逐一歸類,抽出其中的典型錯(cuò)誤,以警示大家。 We always working till late at night before taking exams.(誤 ) We are always working (We always work) till late at night before taking exams(正 ) We should read books which may be useful to us. (正 ) We should read books may be useful to us. (誤 ) ? ? This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (誤 ) ? ?One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正 ) ?The driver of the red car was died on the spot. (誤 ) ?The driver of the red car died on the spot. (正 ) ? ? Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. (誤 ) Some think that reading should be selective. (正 ) ?My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (誤 ) My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正 ) ? 、語(yǔ)態(tài)的誤用 ? I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (誤 ) I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正 ) ?We have little time to read some books which we interest. (誤 ) ?We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正 ) ?I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. (誤 ) ?I have been studying in the college for two years(正 ) ? ? It is my point that reading must be selectively. (誤 ) In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正 ) ?Honest is so important for everyperson. (誤 ) ?Honesty is so important for everyone. (正 ) ?The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. (誤 ) ?The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. (正 ) ? ? Too much tests are disadvantage for students’ study. (誤 ) Too many tests are disadvantageous to students. (正 ) ?In the president’ s office, we have found new equipments of various kinds. (誤 ) ?In the president’ s office, we have found new equipment of various kinds. (正 ) ? ? The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. (誤 ) ?The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. (正 ) ?Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary. (誤 ) ?Because of his excellent performance, the boss raised his salary. (正 ) ? to和不定式符號(hào)的混淆 ? Too many tests will do harm to cultivate our independent thinking. (誤 ) ?Too many tests will do harm to the cultivation of our independent thinking. (正 ) ?All these contributed to solve the serious problem. (誤 ) All these contributed to the solution to the serious problem. (正 ) ? ? It may not good to our health. (誤 ) ?It may be not good to our health. (正 ) ?They should spent much time. (誤 ) ?They should spend much time. (正 ) ? 10. There be句型的誤用 ? There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. (誤 ) ?There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. (正 ) ?There are many students think college education is worthwhile. (誤 ) There are many students who think college education is worthwhile. (正 ) ? 11. 動(dòng)賓搭配不當(dāng) ? We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. (誤 ) ?We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. (正 ) ?It also may help you to make success. (誤 ) ?It may also help you succeed/obtain your goal. (正 ) ? 12. 根據(jù)中文逐字硬譯 ? If someone’ s family situation is not well, he can apply for loan to bank. (誤 ) ?If one’ s family is not well off, he can apply to the bank for a loan. (正 ) ?Let alone touch the outside world of campus. (誤 ) ?Let alone get in touch with the world outside of the campus.(正 ) ?keep a good body health. (誤 ) keep fit .(正 ) 2. 句型要有變化性 ? 考生不可全以簡(jiǎn)單句拼湊文章,應(yīng)主動(dòng)使用復(fù)句、倒裝、排比、平行結(jié)構(gòu)及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),體現(xiàn)出良好的語(yǔ)言駕馭能力。 以形容詞或形容詞組開(kāi)頭 Mary was very pleased and telephoned her mother. →Pleased , Mary telephoned her mother. The girl, hu