jfgaaa[超值四六級(jí)考試技巧]四六級(jí)閱讀理解一般規(guī)律(閱讀備考策略)(已修改)
2025-08-16 09:26 本頁面
【正文】 四六級(jí)閱讀理解一般規(guī)律 ? 第一篇：閱讀理解題答案項(xiàng)特征 ? (一 )答案項(xiàng)中有絕對(duì)語氣詞的一般不是正確答案項(xiàng)。這些語氣詞有： must, always, never, the most, all, only, have to, any, no, very pletely, none, hardly等。 ? 例 (1) One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _____ 。 (1995年 6月六級(jí)題 22) ? A. the difference between the employee and the employer has bee insignificant。 ? B. people39。s traditional concepts about work no longer hold true。 ? C. most people have to take parttime jobs。 ? D. people have to change their jobs from time to time。 ? (分析：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， C、 D兩項(xiàng)中都含有 have to，語氣太絕對(duì)化，一般被排除。考生在剩下兩項(xiàng)中進(jìn)行選擇，就大大降低了難度。 ) ? 例 (2) The main idea of this passage is that _____ 。 (1991年 6月六級(jí)題 40) ? A. better use of green space facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our life。 ? B. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilities。 ? C. the urban environment is providing more recreation activities than it did many years ago。 ? D. priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities。 ? (分析： B、 D兩項(xiàng)中均有 must be,語氣太絕對(duì)化，故一般被排除?？忌Y(jié)合短文內(nèi)容在剩下兩項(xiàng)中進(jìn)行選擇，命中率就極高了。 ) ? (二 )選項(xiàng)中含有不十分肯定的語氣詞一般是正確答案項(xiàng)。這些語氣詞有： can, could, may, should, usually, might, most(大多數(shù) )， more or less, relatively, be likely to, possible, whether or, not necessarily 等。 ? 例 (1) It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ 。 (1999年 6月四級(jí)題 30) ? A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries ? B. in many countries success often depends on one39。s social status ? C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries ? D. businesses in other countries are not as petitive as those in America ? (分析：選項(xiàng) B中 often 一詞，語氣委婉，不十分肯定，故為答案。而其它三項(xiàng)中所表達(dá)出的語氣都明顯絕對(duì)化。 ) ? (三 )選項(xiàng)中照抄原文的一般不是答案項(xiàng)，而同義替換的一般是選項(xiàng)。 ? According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?(1996年 1月六級(jí)題 35) ? A. Future man will be made of silicon instead of flesh and blood ? B. Some day it will be difficult to tell a puter from a man ? C. The reasoning power of puters has already surpassed that of man ? D. Future intelligent life may not necessarily be made of anic matter。 ? (分析： A項(xiàng)句子基本上是原文詞句， C項(xiàng)中有 already一詞，語氣太絕對(duì)化，故 A、 C兩項(xiàng)被排除。剩下 B、 D兩項(xiàng)，而 D項(xiàng)中有不十分肯定語 氣詞 may not,故選 D。 ) ? (四 )較全面、有針對(duì)性地表達(dá)文章中心思想的，選項(xiàng)一般是答案項(xiàng)。 ? 例 (1) which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage? (1996年 1月六級(jí)題 25) ? A. Musical instruments developed through the years will sooner or later be rep
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