morethan和more…than的用法和翻譯(已修改)
2025-08-16 18:38 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 more than 與more …than 短語(yǔ)在英語(yǔ)中使用得十分廣泛。但其用法和意義并不簡(jiǎn)單，一不留神就可能用錯(cuò)。因?yàn)閙ore than 與more …than 除了具備其基本用法外，還有些特殊用法。理解和翻譯時(shí)要特別小心，不能一看到more than就簡(jiǎn)單地按照字面上的意思將其理解為“比……更……”或“超過(guò)”等，而是要根據(jù)上下文找出more than 短語(yǔ)的確切含義，只有這樣才不至于貽笑大方。more than 相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞或副詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，修飾其后的動(dòng)詞、副詞、數(shù)詞或名詞等。一. more than 的用法1. more than 后跟數(shù)詞，相當(dāng)于over，翻譯成“……多、超過(guò)……”等，強(qiáng)調(diào)某物數(shù)量上超出某一范圍。 More than 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake. 地震中有一千五百多人遇難。 I have collected more than 3 hundred stamps so far. 到目前為止，我已收集了300多張郵票。 I’ve known him for more than 20 years. 我認(rèn)識(shí)他已經(jīng)二十多年了。 Their college enrolled more than five hundred new students this year. 他們學(xué)院今年招收了五百多名新生。2. more than 后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，相當(dāng)于over, not just, not only，表示“不只是、不僅僅是”等。例如：She is more than a teacher to us, she is our friend. 他不只是教師，她還是我們的朋友。Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不僅僅是睡眠。Wood is used for more than building. 木頭不僅僅用于建筑。Blood is much more than the simple fluid it seems to be. 血液不僅僅是一種外表似乎簡(jiǎn)單的液體。My trip to Beijing is more than sightseeing. 我去北京不僅僅是旅游觀光。I like autumn more than summer. 我喜歡秋天勝過(guò)夏天。He is more than a soldier. He is simply a hero. 他豈止是個(gè)戰(zhàn)士，簡(jiǎn)直是個(gè)英雄。注：more than one意為“不止一個(gè)”，若用作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)；more +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+t
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