【正文】 核準通過，歸檔資料。 未經(jīng)允許，請勿外傳！ 數(shù)字 通 信系統(tǒng)中信道編碼技術的研究 摘要 當今社會，隨著科學技術的進步、經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展，在社會的各個不同領域，現(xiàn)代通信技術的不斷發(fā)展，其應用領域迅速擴大，對無線信道傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的能力要求越來越高。人們對在無線信道中傳輸多媒體數(shù)據(jù) (包括語音、數(shù)據(jù)和圖像等 )日趨重視。無線信道具有時變性、衰減性、帶寬資源有限、干擾很大等特點，因此若想在無線信道中實現(xiàn)多媒體數(shù)據(jù)的魯棒性傳輸是一個具有很大挑戰(zhàn)性的工作。要實現(xiàn)上述目標，必須考慮兩個問題，第一，即是信源編碼問題一目的在于盡量減少信號的冗余，增加系統(tǒng)的有效性 。第二，即信道 編碼問題，與信源編碼相反，信道編碼是在信息序列中添加適當冗余，使系統(tǒng)能夠糾正一定程度上的傳輸錯誤，增加系統(tǒng)的可靠性。但是在實際應用中，傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的無線信道非常復雜。在傳輸數(shù)字信號的時候，由于信道時變性、衰減性、帶寬資源有限、干擾大等特點，以及加性噪聲的影響，勢必會造成接收端接收到的信號存在一定的差錯。為提高無線信道傳輸數(shù)據(jù)的質(zhì)量，應該在保證一定編碼效率的情況下將誤比特率降到最低。信道編碼技術正是降低誤比特率、提高通信質(zhì)量的主要技術手段之一。 本文系統(tǒng)的介紹了數(shù)字通信系統(tǒng)的框架及基本原理，回顧了信道編碼技術 的發(fā)展歷史，對線性分組碼、卷積碼 、 Turbo 碼做了詳細介紹及 Matlab 仿真，并對仿真結(jié)果進行分析比較并得出結(jié)論，以使通信能無論在良好的環(huán)境還是在相對較復雜的環(huán)境下，都能高效、可靠的傳輸數(shù)據(jù)。 9J WKf f wvGt YM *Jgamp。6a*CZ7H$dq8Kqqf HVZFedswSyXTyamp。QA9wkxFyeQ^! djsXuyUP2kNXpRWXm Aamp。UE9aQ@Gn8xp$Ramp。849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89AmYWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3tnGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx 2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89AmYWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc^vR9CpbK!zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3tnGK8!z89Am UE9aQ@Gn8xp$Ramp。849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。MuWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。MuWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z8vGtYM *J gamp。6a*CZ7H$dq8Kqqf HVZFedswSyXTyamp。QA9wkxFyeQ^! djsXuyUP2kNXpRWXm Aamp。UE9aQ@Gn8xp$Ramp。849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv *3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^G89Am UE9aQ@Gn8xp$Ramp。849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2z Vkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z8vGt YM *Jgamp。6a*CZ7H$dq8Kqf HVZFedswSyXTyamp。QA9wkxFyeQ^! djsXuyUP2kNXpRWXm Aamp。UE9aQ@Gn8xp$Ramp。849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3tnGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3tnGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTamp。k sv*3t nGK8! z89AmYWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7JnD6YWRr Wwc^vR9CpbK!zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3tnGK8!z89Am UE9aQ@Gn8xp$Ramp。849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。MuWF A5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。MuWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc ^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Amv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWF A5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。MuWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z84! z89Am v^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc^vR9CpbK! zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRr Wwc^vR9amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89AmYWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%M z849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3tnGK8!z89Am YWv*3tnGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$U*3tnGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK!zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3t nGK8! z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。M uWFA5ux^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@UE%amp。qYp@Eh5pDx2zVkum amp。gTXRm 6X4NGpP$vSTTamp。ksv*3tnGK8!z89Am YWpazadNuKNamp。MuWFA5uxY7J nD6YWRrWwc^vR9CpbK! zn%Mz849Gx^Gjqv^$UE9wEwZQc@U