【正文】
河 北 工 業(yè) 大 學(xué)畢 業(yè) 論 文作 者: 潘一爽 學(xué) 號(hào): 110476 學(xué) 院: 機(jī)械工程學(xué)院 系(專業(yè)): 機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)制造及其自動(dòng)化 題 目:用于偏癱患者患肢康復(fù)訓(xùn)練的康復(fù)機(jī)器人結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 指導(dǎo)者: 李軍強(qiáng) 副教授 評(píng)閱者: 2015 年 06 月 2 日畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)中文摘要題 目 :用于偏癱患者患肢康復(fù)訓(xùn)練的康復(fù)機(jī)器人結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)摘要:癱瘓主要起因?yàn)槟X中風(fēng)后遺癥,由于機(jī)器人技術(shù)發(fā)展迅速,利用機(jī)器人來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)偏癱康復(fù)訓(xùn)練成為最主要的方式。對(duì)于患者來(lái)說(shuō),若患肢康復(fù)訓(xùn)練是以其健肢的步態(tài)參數(shù)作為參考,更有助于完成康復(fù)訓(xùn)練。現(xiàn)今,大部分外骨骼式下肢步態(tài)康復(fù)訓(xùn)練機(jī)器人都要匹配相應(yīng)的步行臺(tái)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,而步行臺(tái)會(huì)束縛患者,使他們不能依自身的想法進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。本次設(shè)計(jì)了原地步行系統(tǒng)取代步行臺(tái),并用磁流變阻尼器提供可控阻力。傳感器檢測(cè)患者健肢的運(yùn)功信息,為患者患肢運(yùn)動(dòng)提供參考數(shù)據(jù)。論文介紹了此機(jī)器人的研究過(guò)程,結(jié)合了仿生學(xué)及人機(jī)工程學(xué)技術(shù),設(shè)計(jì)相似部件時(shí)相互比較,最終確定了偏癱患者患肢康復(fù)訓(xùn)練的康復(fù)機(jī)器人的結(jié)構(gòu),保證部件經(jīng)濟(jì)耐用且結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單。關(guān)鍵詞: 下肢步態(tài)康復(fù)訓(xùn)練機(jī)器人 原地步行系統(tǒng) 檢測(cè)患者健肢運(yùn)功信息 四自由度 河北工業(yè)大學(xué)2015屆本科畢業(yè)論文畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)外文摘要Title The structure design of rehabilitation robot for patients with hemiplegia limb rehabilitationAbstractThe main cause of paralysis is stroke sequelae, due to the rapid development of robot technology, use robots to achieve hemiplegia rehabilitation as the most important way. For patients, if the limb rehabilitation is based on the healthy limb gait parameters, but also help plete rehabilitation training.Nowadays, most of the exoskeletal lower limb gait rehabilitation training robot must match the corresponding the station on foot, while the patients will be bound when walking on the station , so that they can not be trained in accordance with their own design of the insitu walking system to replace the walking station, and with MR damper to provide controllable resistance. The sensor detects the movement of the patient39。s limb, and provides the reference data for the patients. This paper introduces the research process of the robot, bined with bionics and ergonomic technology, when designing similar ponents need to parring with each other, and the structure of the rehabilitation of patients with hemiplegia limb rehabilitation robot can be determined ultimately, while ensure economical and durable ponents and a simple structure.Keywods: Lower limb gait rehabilitation robot, Insitu walking system, detection of patients with limb exercise information, four degrees of freedom目 錄1. 緒論 4 偏癱患者患肢康復(fù)訓(xùn)練的康復(fù)機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)目的和意義 4 國(guó)內(nèi)外康復(fù)機(jī)器人研究現(xiàn)狀 4 仿生外骨骼式下肢康復(fù)機(jī)器人 4 活動(dòng)踏板式下肢康復(fù)機(jī)器人 5 驅(qū)動(dòng)人體盆骨 6 6 2. 總體方案的選定 7 初步設(shè)計(jì)構(gòu)想 7 工作安排 8 3. 偏癱患者患肢康復(fù)訓(xùn)練機(jī)器人的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 8 健肢機(jī)構(gòu)183