【正文】
工程項目風險評估東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學學士學位論文 學號:142022005353004工程項目風險評估Engineering project risk assessment學生姓名:王孝霞指導老師:xxx所在院系:網(wǎng)絡教育學院所學專業(yè):土木工程研究方向: 東 北 農(nóng) 業(yè) 大 學中國哈爾濱2016年7月IV摘 要隨著我國國民經(jīng)濟和現(xiàn)代化建設步伐的不斷加快,新建工程項目數(shù)量迅速增加,規(guī)模日趨龐大,導致投資增加,建設周期加長,工程項目實施失控的危害日趨嚴重,如果不加防范,很可能會影響工程建設的順利進行,甚至釀成嚴重后果。鑒于此,對工程項目進行風險評估顯得尤為重要。項目風險是每一個工程項目都可能會遇到的,需要提前做好應對。但目前我國在工程項目風險評估方面尚處于起步階段,對風險分析技術和風險應對的研究也還不成熟,本文在介紹風險識別的基礎上,闡述了評估工程項目風險的含義,以研究風險識別方法與風險評估方法為主要內(nèi)容,對工程項目風險對策進行了初步研究,提出了緩解風險、轉移風險、風險自留、風險回避和風險監(jiān)控五種應對風險的有效對策。力圖提升工程項目風險管理的實際水平,因此研究工程項目風險評估對推動我國工程項目管理事業(yè)的發(fā)展具有重要的意義。關鍵詞:工程項目、風險識別、風險評估、風險對策AbstractAlong with our country national economy and accelerating the pace of modernization, the new project number increase rapidly, increasingly large scale, increase investment, construction period lengthen, the harm of project implementation is out of control has bee increasingly serious, if not prevent, is likely to be influenced troublefree operation of engineering construction, and even have serious consequences. In view of this, the project risk assessment is particularly important. Project risk is every project, you might encounter in advance to cope with. But at present our country in the aspect of engineering project risk assessment is still in its infancy, research on risk analysis and risk response is still not mature, in this paper, based on introducing the risk identification, this paper expounds the meanings of the engineering project risk assessment, risk identification method to research and risk evaluation methods as the main content, the engineering project risk countermeasure has carried on the preliminary study, puts forward the risk mitigation, risk transfer, risk retention, risk avoidance and risk monitoring five kinds of effective countermeasures against risks. Tried to promote the actual level of engineering project risk management, so the engineering project risk evaluation to promote the development of project management in China is of great importance Key words: Engineering projects, risk identification, risk evaluation, risk countermeasure 目 錄摘要 ………………………………………………………………………………………………IAbstract………………………………………………………………………………………II1 前言………………………………………………………………………………………12 工程項目風險……………………………………………………………………………………1 2.1 工程項目風險的概述 …………………………………………………………………1 工程項目風險的特點 ……………………………………………………………………12.3 工程項目風險的種類………………………………………………………………………2 2.3.1 技術與環(huán)境方面的風險 …………………………………………………………2 2.3.2 組織風險 …………………………………………………………………………3 2.3.3 經(jīng)濟方面的風險 ……………………………………………………………………3 2.3.4 合同風險 …………………………………………………………………………3 3 工程項目風險的識別、評估、對策 …………………………………………………………4 3.1 工程項目風險識別 ………………………………………………………………………4 3.1.1 工程項目風險識別的依據(jù) ………………………………………………………43.1.2 工程項目風險識別的過程 ……………………………………………………53.1.2.1 收集資料 ……………………………………………………………………53.1.2.2 工程項目風險形勢估計 …