【正文】 CET6 六級(jí)考試 主講：金凌虹 六級(jí)翻譯突破班 ? 歷年真題精講 ? 及考點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè) 六級(jí)翻譯的考試特點(diǎn) ?1. 考點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)性 ?2. 考點(diǎn)高重復(fù)性 ?3. 評(píng)分的靈活性 六級(jí)翻譯的考試特點(diǎn) ?1. 考點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)性 ? 2022 年6 月真題 ? ( 你真好，給了我 那么多幫助)。I really feel obliged to you. ? It is really kind of you to give me so much help 六級(jí)翻譯的考試特點(diǎn) ?2. 考點(diǎn)高重復(fù)性 ? 2022 年6 月真題 ? The pills ( 本 來(lái) 可 以 治 愈那位 癌癥病人的), but he didn39。t follow the doctor39。s advice and take them regularly. ? could have cured the cancer patient ? If you had followed my advice, ? （ 你就不會(huì)陷入麻煩）. ?you would not have been in trouble 2022 年6 月 ? Even though they were already late, they ( 寧 愿 停下 來(lái)欣 賞 美麗 的景色) than just go on. ? would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful view . ? I _______( 寧 愿 加 入 你 們 去 做 義 工) than go to the beach for a holiday. ? would rather join you as a volunteer ? 六級(jí)翻譯的考試特點(diǎn) ?3. 評(píng)分的靈活性 ? 2022 年6 月真題 ? No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, as ___ （ 任 何 一 方都 不 肯放 棄 自 己的 立 場(chǎng)）. 任 何 一 方 都 不 肯 放 棄 自 己 的 立 場(chǎng) ? as either side refuses to soften their positions. (give up 。 stands) ? as either side refuses to back away from their positions. ? as neither side wants to give up their standpoints. 翻譯四步走 ? 第 一 步： 翻 譯核 心 詞匯 或 詞組 ? 第 二 部： 找 出隱 含 的語(yǔ) 法 考點(diǎn) ? 第 三 步： 連 詞成 句 ? 第 四 步： 檢 查修 正 高頻必考點(diǎn)精析 ? 詞 匯 搭配 17 ? 虛 擬 語(yǔ)氣 7 ? 倒 裝 結(jié)構(gòu) 6 ? 各 類 從句 6 ? 考 查 時(shí)態(tài) 4 ? 被 動(dòng) 結(jié)構(gòu) 3 ? 非 謂 語(yǔ)題 3 ? 省 略 結(jié)構(gòu) 2 ? 強(qiáng) 調(diào) 語(yǔ)氣 2 ?Most educators advise that kids ___ ( 不 要沉溺 于電腦 游戲). ? Should not be addicted to puter games. ? Should not indulge in puter games. 考點(diǎn)精析 ?Advise sb. to do ?Advise that + should … ? ： advise , suggest ，propose, remend ? 2. 決定： decide, determine, ? 3. 要求： demand, beg , mand , Order, require, urge , insist , desire ? The professor required that ( 我 們 交 研 究報(bào) 告)by Wednesday. ? we （should ）hand in our research report ? It is suggested that the air conditioner _________( 要 安裝在窗戶旁). ? (should) be fixed/installed by the window ? They requested that ______ ( 我借的書還回圖書館) by next Friday. ? books I borrowed (should) be returned to the library ? I don’t think it advisable that parents________ ( 剝 奪 孩 子 們 的 自 由) to spend their spare time as they wish. ?Should deprive children of their freedom ? It is + 形容詞 + that sb.+ should ? I think it + 形容詞 + that sb. + should ? strange , natural, advisable, crucial, essential, important ，amazing, astonishing(令人驚訝的), 考點(diǎn) ? It is strange that he should not e here. ? I think it quite natural that the customs of all national minorities (should) be respected. 第二種虛擬語(yǔ)氣 ? but for ； ? without ； ? Otherwise ? or ? 要 不是你 的幫助 ，我們 是不會(huì) 成功的 ?But for their help, we wouldn’t have succeeded. ? 要是 不努 力， 他不 會(huì)取 得進(jìn) 步 ? His progress wouldn’t have been made without arduous work. ? arduous [?ɑ:dju ?s] a. 辛勤的 ? 我昨 天太 忙了 ，否則 我 就會(huì) 到這 看你 了 ? I was too busy yesterday. Otherwise I would have been here to see you. ? Mary couldn’t have received my letter, __________( 否則她上周 就該回信了). ? or she should have replied to me last week ? But for mobile phones, _______ ( 我們的通信就 不可能如 此迅速和 方便). ? Our munication would not have been so rapid and convenient 1. 表示于過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) ? 條件 從句 – ? had done ? 主句 – ? should(would ，could ，might) have+ done ?If he had e yesterday, I should have told him about it. 表示于過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。 ? If you had followed my advice, ______ （ 你 就不 會(huì)陷入 麻煩）. ?you would not have been in trouble ? You would not have failed if you ? ( 按我的指令去做) 。 ? had followed my instructions ? If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary (就不會(huì)被大雨淋) 。 ? 虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句would not have done 形式， ? “被雨淋”用be caught by the rain. ? would not have been caug