【正文】
現(xiàn)代金融信息系統(tǒng) 蔡恒進(jìn) 武漢大學(xué)國(guó)際軟件學(xué)院 2022 (1) Asian Financial Crisis Mexican Financial Crisis, 1994 1995 ? Initially pegged to United States dollar, 1988 – 1992. ? Objective: Price Stabilization. ? Overvalued peso depreciated dramatically in order to control inflation. ? Depreciated peso inhibited business purchasing of foreign goods. Mexican Financial Crisis, 1994 1995 ? Mexican economy stalled, deficits rose, politics became unstable, politicians assassinated. ? Government issues peso obligations, pesobonos, to cover obligations. ? Nuevo Peso issued in 19941995 to create new valuation schemes. ? 2022, PRI lost government control to PAN party, effectively ending 72 years of political control. Subprime Loan Crisis 次貸危機(jī)升級(jí)記 2022 2月 12日 為避免房貸違約引發(fā)更嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題,美國(guó)政府和六大房貸商提出“救生索計(jì)劃”,以幫助那些因還不起房貸而即將失去房屋的房主。 2月 13日 布什正式簽署一攬子經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激法案,大幅退稅,刺激消費(fèi),進(jìn)而刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng),避免經(jīng)濟(jì)陷入衰退。 3月 14日 美聯(lián)儲(chǔ)決定,讓紐約聯(lián)邦儲(chǔ)備銀行通過(guò)摩根大通銀行向美國(guó)第五大投資銀行貝爾斯登公司提供應(yīng)急資金。