【正文】 U1add ……加起來add ……加到/進(jìn)……里add up to加起來共計/達(dá)(不用于被動語態(tài))add to增加；增添upset upset upsetsth upset sb 某事使某人心煩不安sb upset sth 某人打翻某物sb be upset about sth ignorebe ignorant of 對不了解，無知out of ignorance 出于無知stay/keep/be calm保持鎮(zhèn)靜As far as I am concerned 就我而言Sb be concerned about sth 擔(dān)心Sb be concerned in/with sth 涉及Concerning sth =Regarding sth 關(guān)于，某事go through a hard time 經(jīng)歷了一段困難時期go through the baggage 檢查行李go through the newspaper 瀏覽報紙 go through lots of money 花了很多錢set down the ideas on paper 把想法寫在紙上set me down at the busstop 在車站讓我下車a series ofon purpose=by design 故意by accident=by chance 偶然，碰巧in order (not) to in order thatso as (not) to so thatat dusk at dawnpower powerfule to power 當(dāng)前do sth face to facea facetoface talkdraw the curtain 放下窗簾dustdustydirtdirtysettle downsettle in sw 在某地定居settle an argument/ a matter 解決爭端/問題suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病suffer from loneliness 因孤獨而痛苦　suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒遭受, 蒙受(痛苦、饑餓、寒冷、損失等)suffer a heavy loss遭受嚴(yán)重?fù)p失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦。饑餓。寒冷。死亡sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛苦, 苦難recover from illnessbe tired of (doing) sth 厭煩做某事be tired from (doing) sth 因做某事很累pack upa pack of 一包have trouble with sb 與某人鬧別扭have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sthfall in love with sbbe grateful to sb for sthswap A for BYou had to pay to get it repairedGet/have sth doneYour friend es to school very While （you were） walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a ，切從句含有be動詞，主語和be動詞可一起省略Tell him that he should have Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 定語從句Her family was Jewish so nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 不定式作后置定語I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. 現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 定語從句She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. It作形式賓語I still find it hard to make good friends with them. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.U2重點單詞和短語because of due to thanks to owing to as a result of on account of native adj. 本地的, 本國的 one’s native land/country/language 故鄉(xiāng)；祖國；母語 a native speaker of English 以英語為母語的人 be native to （動植物）原產(chǎn)于某地 n. 本地人；當(dāng)?shù)厝耍辉a(chǎn)于某地的動植物 a native of ZhongXiang 鐘祥人e up: 走上前來；被提出；（太陽、月亮）升起；發(fā)生 He came up to me and said hello to me Your question came up at the meeting The sun has e up I’ll let you know if anyt