【正文】
1 柴油發(fā)電機(jī)運(yùn)行 管理規(guī)定 目的 為了規(guī)范柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組的操作、運(yùn)行和維護(hù)保養(yǎng),確保設(shè)備 、人員安全,根據(jù)公司《特種設(shè)備管理辦法》,結(jié)合柴油發(fā)電機(jī)的使用 的實(shí)際情況,特制定本規(guī)定。 使用范圍 400KW 柴油發(fā)電機(jī)。 管理職責(zé) 熟料 分廠 負(fù)責(zé)對(duì)柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組的日常維護(hù)、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)操作使用、維護(hù)保養(yǎng) 并做好記錄 。 操作程序 認(rèn)真閱讀掌握柴油機(jī)組使用保養(yǎng)說(shuō)明書 并按照其 日常保養(yǎng)和檢查內(nèi)容進(jìn)行規(guī)范操作; 檢查冷卻液位、燃油機(jī)油位、機(jī)油油位,必須 按 時(shí)加注; 保證 柴油發(fā)電機(jī)良好的通風(fēng)環(huán)境 ; 檢查電瓶線路及發(fā)電電路聯(lián)接是否正確牢靠 ; 將起動(dòng)開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)至 啟動(dòng) 檔,檢查各儀表指標(biāo)是否正常 ; 若柴油機(jī)停車在一周以上,應(yīng)人工盤車二圈檢查有無(wú)卡滯現(xiàn)象 ; 每次起動(dòng)機(jī)起動(dòng)時(shí)間不得超過(guò) 30 秒,再次起動(dòng)間隔時(shí)間不少于 2 分鐘 ; 柴油機(jī)起動(dòng)后 15 秒內(nèi)必須有油壓顯示,若無(wú)油壓,立即停機(jī)檢查。 2 柴油機(jī)運(yùn)行時(shí)應(yīng)注意觀察各儀表的變化,指示應(yīng)在規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi),若超出規(guī)定的范圍(如水溫過(guò)高、油壓過(guò)低等)應(yīng)降低 轉(zhuǎn)速或停機(jī)檢查,不得帶故障運(yùn)行 ; 柴油機(jī)不宜在水溫低 于 60℃或高于 95℃長(zhǎng)期運(yùn)行怠速機(jī)油壓力 50100; 柴油機(jī)運(yùn)行時(shí)應(yīng)仔細(xì)觀察和聆聽柴油機(jī)各處的變化,如發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)振動(dòng)、聲音、排氣煙色、燃油消耗、功率、轉(zhuǎn)速、溫度、壓力的突然變化,油、水、氣的泄漏等,若儀表控制系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)報(bào)警或發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)出現(xiàn)不正常現(xiàn)場(chǎng),應(yīng)立即降速、停機(jī),查明原因或處理后,方可繼續(xù)運(yùn)行 ; 柴油機(jī) 不得 超負(fù)荷 運(yùn)行。 停車前,先卸去負(fù)荷,將發(fā)電機(jī)組開關(guān)置于“斷開“位置 ; 柴油機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速降至怠速后運(yùn)行 35分鐘,方可停機(jī) ; 停機(jī)后應(yīng)及時(shí)關(guān)閉點(diǎn)火開關(guān)和電源總開關(guān) ; 寒氣天氣,應(yīng)在停機(jī)后放盡發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)、散熱器及管路內(nèi)的冷卻水,防止凍裂 ; 停機(jī)后,應(yīng)對(duì)設(shè)備進(jìn)行全面檢查,及時(shí)處理運(yùn)行中存在的問(wèn)題或故障,加滿柴油,填寫運(yùn)行記錄。 : 保養(yǎng)分類: 日常維護(hù) 初始保養(yǎng)(運(yùn)行 60小時(shí)進(jìn)行) 一級(jí)保養(yǎng)(每 100h或 一個(gè)月) 3 二級(jí)保養(yǎng)(每 500h或 6個(gè)月) 三級(jí)保養(yǎng)(每 10001500h或三年) 具體維護(hù)工作見附表 每周起動(dòng)柴油機(jī)一次,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 30 分鐘并對(duì)蓄電池進(jìn)行充電。 。 孰料分廠 應(yīng)指定專人負(fù)責(zé)柴油機(jī)的日常維護(hù)和操作 ; 認(rèn)真履行柴油機(jī)起動(dòng)前的所有檢查項(xiàng)目,保證油、水液位正常 ; 嚴(yán)禁超負(fù)荷使用該發(fā)電機(jī) ; 運(yùn)行中應(yīng)密切關(guān)注各儀表的讀數(shù)變化,是否在規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi) ; 運(yùn)行中 保持空氣流動(dòng)通暢 ; 要定期 確認(rèn)各接地裝置可靠、有效 ; 使用柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組,必須嚴(yán)格按照 《柴油發(fā)電機(jī)組 操作規(guī)程 》進(jìn)行操作。 本辦法由 設(shè)備保全部 起草并歸口管理。 本辦法自下發(fā)之日起開始執(zhí)行。 4 維護(hù)保養(yǎng)具體工作如下: 日常維護(hù) (每次) 一級(jí)保養(yǎng) (每 100h 或一個(gè)月) 二級(jí)保養(yǎng) (每 500h 或 6 個(gè)月) 三級(jí)保養(yǎng) (每 10001500h 或三年) ? 檢查燃油箱燃油量 ? 檢查油底殼機(jī)油油面 ? 檢查水箱(或膨脹水箱)液面 ? 檢查噴油泵及調(diào)速器內(nèi)機(jī)油油面 ? 檢查油、氣、水管路有無(wú)泄露 ? 檢查柴油機(jī)各附件的安裝情況 ? 檢查電器儀表的導(dǎo)線連接情況 ? 檢查各儀表 ? 檢查噴油泵 連接盤情況 ? 清潔柴油機(jī)及附屬設(shè)備外表 ? 日常維護(hù)內(nèi)容 ? 檢查蓄電瓶電壓及電液比重 ? 檢查傳動(dòng)三角皮帶的張緊程度 ? 清洗機(jī)油濾清器或更換濾清元件 ? 清洗燃油濾清器或更換濾清元件 ? 清洗機(jī)油泵吸油濾網(wǎng) ? 清洗通氣管內(nèi)濾芯 ? 更換油底殼中機(jī)油 ? 清洗空濾器或更換濾清元件 ? 清洗增壓器的機(jī)油濾清器或更換濾清元件 ? 檢查海水系統(tǒng)的鋅棒或更換 ? 海水泵加注滑脂 ? 一級(jí)保養(yǎng)內(nèi)容 ? 檢查排氣門間隙 ? 檢查噴油提前角 ? 檢查噴油器油壓力及噴霧情況 ? 檢查淡水泵及海水泵情況 ? 檢查氣缸套封水圈封水情況 ? 檢查主要零部件的緊固情況 ? 檢查柴油機(jī)及附屬設(shè)備安裝緊固情況 ? 檢查電器儀表設(shè)備接線情況 ? 清洗冷卻管路 ? 清洗機(jī)油及燃油管路 ? 清洗熱交換器或散熱器 ? 清洗中冷器 ? 二級(jí)保養(yǎng)內(nèi)容 ? 檢查柱塞偶件瞇縫性及飛鐵銷的磨損情況 ? 檢查氣門、氣門座、氣門導(dǎo)管、推桿、搖臂磨損及氣門彈簧等 ? 檢查活塞環(huán),缸套,連桿小頭襯套及連桿軸瓦情況 ? 檢查曲 軸推力軸承、推力板、滾動(dòng)軸承情況 ? 檢查海水泵 ? 檢查淡水泵 ? 檢查增壓器 ? 檢查各密封墊片 ? 檢查起動(dòng)電機(jī)(空氣起動(dòng)馬達(dá)) ? 檢查充電發(fā)電機(jī) 5 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of prehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen innerparty supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the code adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard。 rule around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party anizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process。 the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party。 the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems。 the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. code and Regulations revised the necessity and revised 6 history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines and Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations column 1 by 2020 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation。 follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party39。s leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the code and rule , reflects the party39。s 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party39。s eighteen years prehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of the ICAC guidelines in in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2020, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an 7 important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too plicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice。 the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements。 the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat。 the fourth is to clean the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of countylevel leading cadres above. rule is in 1997 Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) based on revisi