【正文】 最新 閱讀理解日常生活類易錯大盤點(diǎn)一、英語閱讀理解日常生活類（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here39。s something you can do. Be calm（冷靜）. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can39。t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved（卷入） in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is ing up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say stop before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn39。t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. ____ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.（1）The underlined word attack in Paragraph 3 means ____ in Chinese. A.擁抱B.攻擊C.阻止D.吸引（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____? A.Face bravely.B.Join in a fight.C.Learn to refuse.D.Talk to someone.（3）The passage is written to ____. A.help students keep away from fightsB.warn students not to fightC.advise students to help each otherD.encourage students to work hard（4）The passage is written in a/an ____ tone（語氣）. A.sadB.angryC.seriousD.crazy【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：面對“打架”，我們應(yīng)該持有的態(tài)度及避免打架的方法。 （1）詞義推斷題。根據(jù)文中語句If you know someone is ing up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say stop before walking away.如果你知道背后有人攻擊你……理解可知，attack的意思是“攻擊”，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no.理解可知，此段介紹要學(xué)會拒絕，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here39。s something you can ，此文主要介紹讓學(xué)生如何避免打架，故選A。 （4）理解歸納題。由文中語句In the school, everyone involved（卷入） in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. 理解可知，作者是以嚴(yán)肅的語氣來說明這個問題的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。2． A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Dear Lucy, How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine. England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. I39。m having a wonderful at my new school and my new home! Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesn39。t like moving to England because he misses his friends so much. I39。ve made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing puter games. There39。s a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!Love,Sandy（1）Where did Sandy39。s family live before? A.Hong Kong.B.Sydney.C.New York.D.London.（2）Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are . A.cheaperB.warmerC.newerD.larger（3）How many people are there in Sandy39。s family? A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.（4）Who does not like moving to England? A.Dad.B.Mum.C.Jack.D.Sandy.（5）What is the letter mainly about? A.Sandy39。s summer holiday.B.Sandy39。s parents.C.Sandy39。s new classmates.D.1