【正文】 【英語】高一英語完形填空夾敘夾議答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、高中英語完形填空夾敘夾議1．完型填空 I used to be an introverted（內(nèi)向的） kid who would just got away from others for a whole day. For me, my books were my 1 world. Even during breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the 2 and see others play games. It was not as if I wasn39。t interested in 3 others or making new friends, but I always felt lacking in energy when 4 my peers. I always had an opinion that my advances towards new 5 would be limited. And I just didn39。t want to 6 a rejection. Once during my English class, my teacher shared a(n) 7 with us. It was about King Bruce and a spider. It revolved around a lost battle and talked about how King Bruce, despite losing the battle, 8 in the end. He was 9 by a little spider. The little 10 of the spider and the way it was taking rejections impressed me a lot. I was so surprised that I myself started 11 the movements of spiders at home. Once, a spider took around an hour to reach the top of a wall and I 12 knocked it down. To my 13 , within seconds it started making its 14 up again. For me, this incident was a game changer. I 15 that rejections are 16 a failure. The world may mistreat me, 17 I can stand up and start working again. There would be time when people would like and 18 me. At present, I 19 mixing with people, learning new things and making new friends. I think, there are just no such 20 as rejections or failures as everything can change at any moment.1. A. newB. nextC. realD. only2. A. streetB. stationC. playgroundD. office3. A. visitingB. joiningC. yieldingD. watching4. A. related toB. turned toC. divided intoD. pared with5. A. friendshipsB. teachersC. programsD. courses6. A. causeB. sufferC. avoidD. fear7. A. storyB. experienceC. songD. task8. A. refusedB. wonC. leftD. failed9. A. confusedB. persuadedC. hurtD. inspired10. A. advantagesB. changesC. movementsD. improvements11. A. showingB. observingC. adjustingD. guiding12. A. cruellyB. angrilyC. bravelyD. luckily13. A. delightB. surpriseC. amusementD. disappointment14. A. mistakeB. progressC. webD. way15. A. realizedB. researchedC. maturedD. embraced16. A. oftenB. ultimatelyC. neverD. ever17. A. orB. soC. thoughD. but18. A. trainB. meetC. appreciateD. remember19. A. enjoyB. suggestC. riskD. imagine20. A. valuesB. approachesC. thingsD. solutions【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者借助國王和蜘蛛的故事，走出自己封閉的內(nèi)心世界，學(xué)會(huì)與外界交流，學(xué)會(huì)結(jié)交新朋友，學(xué)會(huì)改變自己。（1）考查形容詞。A. new“新的”；B. next“下一個(gè)”；C. real“真實(shí)的”；D. only“唯一的”。根據(jù)“Even during breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the ___2___ and see others play games.” 可知對(duì)于我來說，我的書就是我唯一的世界。故選D。（2）考查名詞。A. street“街道”；B. station“車站”；C. playground“操場”；D. office“辦公室”。根據(jù)“and see others play games.“可知我是坐在操場的一個(gè)角落里，故選C。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：并不是我好像對(duì)加入其他人或是交新的朋友不感興趣，而是我總是感覺與同齡人相比，我缺乏精力。A. visiting“參觀”；B. joining“加入”；C. yielding“生產(chǎn)”； D. watching“觀看”。故選B。（4）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：并不是我好像對(duì)加入其他人或是交新的朋友不感興趣，而是我總是感覺與同齡人相比，我缺乏精力。A. related to“與......有關(guān)”；B. turned to“轉(zhuǎn)向”；C. divided into“把......分成“；D. pared with“與.....相比較”。故選D。（5）考查名詞。A. friendships“友誼”；B. teachers“老師”； C. programs“程序”；D. courses“課程”。根據(jù)下文“And I just didn39。t want to ___6___ a rejection.”可知這里意思是我總是有這樣一種想法，朝著新的友誼前進(jìn)，會(huì)受到限制。故選A。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文“ I always had an opinion that my advances towards new ___5___ would be limited. ”可知這里意思是我不想遭受拒絕。A. cause“引起”；B. suffer“遭受”；C. avoid“避免”； D. fear“害怕”。故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：在一節(jié)英語課上，我的老師和我們分享了一個(gè)故事。A. story“故事”；B. experience“經(jīng)歷”；C. song“歌曲”；D. task“任務(wù)”。故選A。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：它講述了Bruce國王，盡管在這次戰(zhàn)役中失敗了，但是，最后獲勝了。 A. refused“拒絕”；B. won“獲勝”；C. left“離開”；D. failed“失敗”。故選B。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。A. confused“困惑”；B. persuaded“說服”；C. hurt“傷害”；D. inspired“鼓舞”。根據(jù)下文“The little ___10___ of the spider and the way it was taking rejections impressed me a lot. ”可知他被一只小蜘蛛所鼓舞。故選D。（10）考查名詞。A. advantages“優(yōu)勢”；B. changes“改變”；C. movements“運(yùn)動(dòng)”；D. improvements“提高”。根據(jù)下文“I was so surprised that I myself started ___11___ the movements of spiders at home.”可知這里意思是這只小蜘蛛的行動(dòng)，它對(duì)待拒絕的方法打動(dòng)了我。故選C。（11）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我很吃驚，我自己在家里也開始觀察蜘蛛的行動(dòng)。A. showing“表明”；B. observing“觀察”；C. adjusting“調(diào)整”；D. guiding“指導(dǎo)”。故選B。（12）考查副詞。句意：曾經(jīng)有一只蜘蛛，為了到達(dá)墻頂，花費(fèi)了大約一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間，我殘忍地把它撞下來。A. cruelly“殘忍地”；B. angrily“生氣地”；C. bravely“勇敢地”；D. luckily“幸運(yùn)地”。故選A。（13）考查名詞辨析。A. delight“高興”；B. surprise“吃驚”；C. amusement“娛樂”；D. disappointment“失望”。下文說幾秒鐘之內(nèi)，它又開始向上前進(jìn)，這令我很吃驚。故選B。（14）考查名詞?！板e(cuò)誤”；“進(jìn)步”；“網(wǎng)”；“方法，道路”。幾秒鐘之內(nèi)，它又開始向上前進(jìn)。make one39。s way固定短語，“前進(jìn)”，故選D。（15）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我意識(shí)到拒絕，絕不是失敗。A. realized“意識(shí)到”；B. researched“研究”；C. matured“成熟”；D. embraced“擁抱”。故選A。（16）考查副詞。句意：我意識(shí)到拒絕，決不是失敗。A. often“經(jīng)?！?； B. ultimately“最后”；C. never “決不”；D. ever“曾經(jīng)”。故選C。（17）考查連詞。句意：這個(gè)世界可能會(huì)虐待我，但是我能站起來，并且繼續(xù)工作。A. or“或者”；B. so“所以”；C. though“盡管”；D. but“但是”。故選D。（18）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：會(huì)有人喜歡和欣賞我的。A. train“訓(xùn)練”； B. meet“遇見”；C. appreciate“欣賞”；D. remember“記得”。故選C。（19）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，我喜愛和人們?cè)谝黄稹. enjoy“喜愛”；B. suggest “建議”；C. risk“冒險(xiǎn)”；D. imagine“想象”。故選A。（20）考查名詞。句意：世界上能夠改變我們的事情永遠(yuǎn)都不是拒絕或者失敗。A. values“價(jià)值”；B. approaches“方法”；C. things“事物”；D. solutions“解決方案”。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。2．完形填空 I believe in the power of hugging. It39。s a quiet but 1 moment we share when we hug. It39。s the 2 that flows from my heart to yours when I want to say something but 3 just won39。t do sometimes. Hugging is the power we possess when we put our arms 4 someone. It can change 5 , making a patient a person, a familiar person a friend.