【正文】 【英語(yǔ)】七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空選擇題1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Almost everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was young, I didn39。t have any hobbies. I always watched TV at home all day and my parents were 1 about me. One day, my father took me to my aunt39。s home. When I got there, I saw my cousin 2 in his room. I ran to him and said, Reading books is so boring. Why not go out to play games? That39。s more 3 . I don39。t think so. Reading is really interesting, and I can also get a lot of 4 from my books. Then my cousin asked me some questions, but I couldn39。t 5 most of them. He was two years younger than me, but he knew much more. My face turned red. That day he told me many interesting stories. I 6 myself in his stories. From then on, I became interested in reading. Now I have a room 7 hooks. In my free time, I39。m happy to be 8 and read the books. I do well in my subjects because of all the books I39。ve read, and I39。m especially good at 9 . I have won many prizes in writing contests. That makes me feel very 10 .1. A. tiredB. scaredC. worried2. A. sleepingB. readingC. playing3. A. importantB. enjoyableC. surprising4. A. activitiesB. programmesC. knowledge5. A. receiveB. repeatC. answer6. A. helpedB. taughtC. lost7. A. full ofB. short ofC. opposite of8. A. specialB. earlyC. alone9. A. writingB. EnglishC. PE10. A. nervousB. sickC. proud【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了人人都有自己的愛(ài)好，并闡述了他的愛(ài)好——閱讀的養(yǎng)成過(guò)程。 （1）句意：我整天在家看電視，我的父母為我擔(dān)心。；；，根據(jù) watched TV at home all day 可知父母對(duì)“I”的擔(dān)心。故答案是C。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)那里時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的表弟在讀書，根據(jù) Reading books is so boring. 可知是在讀書。；；。故答案是B。 （3）句意：為什么不出去玩呢？那更快了。根據(jù)前面的描述可知，在作者眼里玩游戲比讀書快樂(lè)。；；。故答案是B。 （4）句意：讀書真的有趣，我也可以從中學(xué)到很多知識(shí)。根據(jù) Reading is really interesting 可知，讀書可以獲得知識(shí)。；；。故答案是C。 （5）句意：然后我的表弟問(wèn)了我一些問(wèn)題，但是我不能回答大多數(shù)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)answer可知，后面的應(yīng)該是回答。；；。故答案是C。 （6）句意：我迷失在了故事當(dāng)中。根據(jù) That day he told me many interesting stories. 可知，是作者迷失在了故事中。；；。故答案是C。 （7）句意：現(xiàn)在我的房間里裝滿了書。根據(jù) I became interested in reading. 可知，我的房間里充滿了書。；B.……的簡(jiǎn)稱；……相對(duì)。故答案是A。 （8）句意：在我業(yè)余時(shí)間，我很高興一個(gè)人讀書。根據(jù)前面的my free time可知，是我獨(dú)處。；；。故答案是C。 （9）句意：我特別擅長(zhǎng)寫作。根據(jù) I have won many prizes in writing contests. 可知，作者擅長(zhǎng)寫作。；；。故答案是A。 （10）句意：那讓我感到非常驕傲。根據(jù)前面的 I have won many prizes in writing contests. 可知，作者非常驕傲。；；。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，先跳過(guò)空缺部分初步理解短文，然后根據(jù)前后之間的邏輯關(guān)系，推測(cè)空缺處單詞的意思及選項(xiàng)，最后確定答案，再讀一遍短文，核實(shí)答案。2．完形填空 It was Sunday yesterday. Steve 1 a relaxing weekend. 2 Sunday morning, he played puter games with his friends at home. It 3 pretty good. In the afternoon, he 4 with his mother. They bought many kinds of food and vegetables. It was really relaxing and exciting. In the evening, he 5 a talk show with his parents and listened to some songs by a 6 singer. 7 Ann had a busy weekend. She 8 stopped working. On Sunday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and 9 him do some farm work. In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she washed the dishes. Then she went out 10 a walk with her dog. What about your weekend?1. A. hasB. haveC. hadD. was2. A. InB. AtC. ForD. On3. A. beB. isC. wasD. were4. A. goes shoppingB. went shoppingC. went to shoppingD. went shops5. A. watchedB. watchesC. lookedD. see6. A. heightB. mediumC. popularD. long7. A. ButB. BecauseC. OrD. So8. A. oftenB. alwaysC. usuallyD. never9. A. helpedB. likedC. askedD. told10. A. atB. forC. fromD. on【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Steve放松的周末和Ann繁忙的周末。 （1）句意：Steve有一個(gè)放松的周末。根據(jù)前句中was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用have的過(guò)去式had，故選C。 （2）句意：在星期天早上他和朋友在家玩游戲。 the morning/afternoon/evening；+時(shí)間點(diǎn)；+時(shí)間段；+星期。Sunday是星期，所以用on，故選D。 （3）句意：它是相當(dāng)好的。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，所以用was，故選C。 （4）句意：他和媽媽去購(gòu)物。go shopping去購(gòu)物，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以go用went，故選B。 （5）句意：他和他的父母看脫口秀。觀看電視節(jié)目，用watch，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用過(guò)去式watched，故選A。 （6）句意：聽由一位受歡迎的歌手唱的一些歌。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是聽受歡迎的歌手唱歌，故選C。 （7）句意：但是Ann有一個(gè)繁忙的周末。；；；。根據(jù)Steve和Ann周末的對(duì)比，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選A。 （8）句意：她從不停止工作。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知Ann周末父母，所以從不停止工作，故選D。 （9）句意：她去拜訪叔叔并且?guī)椭鲆恍┺r(nóng)活。；；；。help sb. do幫助某人做某事，故選A。 （10）句意：然后她出去遛狗。go out for walk出去散步，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3．完形填空 FAVORITE FOOD Every country has 1 favorite food. Italians（意大利人）like to eat 2 . Indians（印度人）like to eat hot food. 3 like to eat fish. Often they don39。t cook it. In England, one of the most popular 4 food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in 5 shop. They put it in 6 , and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. But the 7 favorite food isn39。t English, Italian, Indian or Japanese. It