【正文】 【英語】七年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習(xí)一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 A little boy loved to play around a tall apple tree every day. Later, when he grew up, he no longer played there. One day, the boy came and he looked 1 . When the tree knew the boy wanted some toys, she asked the boy to pick up all her 2 to sell. So the boy did it and left. Another day, the boy turned into a man and got back, Come and play with 3 ! the tree was excited and said. 4 , I have to build a house to live in, the man said. You can 5 off my branches to build your house. So the man did it and left 6 . One hot summer day, the man came. when the apple tree knew that the man needed a boat to go sailing, she let him 7 her trunk（樹干）. After many years, the man came again. Sorry, my boy. But the 8 thing left is my dying roots, the tree said. I just need a place to rest 9 I39。m old and tired after all these years, the man said. Come! 10 tree roots are the best place to rest. The man sat down and the tree smiled with tears.1. A. gladB. sadC. excited2. A. rootsB. leavesC. apples3. A. meB. youC. him4. A. YesB. OKC. No5. A. takeB. cutC. get6. A. slowlyB. easilyC. happily7. A. bringB. takeC. carry8. A. firstB. onlyC. good9. A. soB. butC. because10. A. OldB. NewC. Long【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】 文章講述一個大樹和一個小男孩的故事。小男孩在小時候經(jīng)常和這可大樹一起玩，可當(dāng)他慢慢長大，他的需求也將不一樣。于是每當(dāng)這個小男孩遇到困難時就來找大樹幫忙，大樹為了這個小男孩傾其所有。 （1）句意： 有一天，男孩回到樹這里，看起來很傷心。A高興的，B傷心的，C激動的，根據(jù) the boy wanted some toys 可知沒有玩具孩子會傷心，故選B。 （2）句意：她讓男孩撿起她所有的蘋果然后賣掉它們 。A根，B葉子，C蘋果，根據(jù)賣掉它們可知能賣掉的蘋果，故選C。 （3）句意：來和我一起玩吧， 樹興奮地說。A我，B你，C他，本文只有2個人，排除男孩就是蘋果樹自己了，故是第一人稱我，me，故選A。 （4）句意： 他說：“不行，我沒有時間玩。我必須建一所房子來住。”根據(jù) I have to build a house 可知此處是否定回答，故選C。 （5）句意： 你可以砍掉我的樹枝來建造你的房子。A拿走，B切割，C去取，根據(jù) my branches 可知是cut off，固定搭配，砍掉，故選B。 （6）句意： 男孩照做了，開心地離開了。A慢慢地，B輕松地，C開心地，男人解決了問題當(dāng)然很開心，故選C。 （7）句意：她讓他拿走她的樹干。A開來，B拿走，C抬，本文講述的就是數(shù)無私的奉獻精神，故讓別人拿走它所有的東西，take，故選B。 （8）句意： 對不起，我的孩子?，F(xiàn)在僅僅剩下我垂死的根了。A首先，B僅僅，C好的，根據(jù)上文可知樹已經(jīng)奉獻了它所有的東西，所以只剩下根了，故是only，僅僅，故選B。 （9）句意： 我只需要一個地方休息，因為這么多年來我又老又累A所以，B但是，C因為，此處是對 I just need a place to rest 解釋原因，故是because，故選C。 （10）句意： 來吧！老樹根是最好的休息之地 。A老的，B新的，C長的，根據(jù) I39。m old and tired after all these years 可知，男人已經(jīng)變老了，故書也一樣變老，故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighbourhood. And I 1 in a tall building. There are ten 2 in the building and I live on the fourth floor. I have a 3 . She is Grandma Li who is seventy. Her 4 passed away and she has no children, so she lives alone. She likes pets very much. She has a cute dog in her house. She 5 it very much and the dog is also very 6 to her. And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 7 her when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when I was asleep, it was unusual that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li39。s house. So I 8 opened the door. As soon as I 9 , I saw a lot of smoke ing from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I 10 119 quickly and then the firemen came. They put out the fire soon and Grandma Li was saved. Luckily, she was not badly hurt.1. A. liveB. workC. study2. A. streetsB. floorsC. rooms3. A. classmateB. pen palC. neighbour4. A. fatherB. sonC. husband5. A. lovesB. keepsC. teaches6. A. unfriendlyB. friendlyC. different7. A. visitB. laughC. miss8. A. sadlyB. happilyC. quickly9. A. came outB. came inC. came on10. A. providedB. calledC. stopped【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過寵物狗救人的事件告訴我們，在日常生活中動物幫助我們很多。 （1）句意：我住在一樁高樓上。A居?。籅工作；C學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文語句 I live on the fourth floor. 的提示可知，我在這里居住，故選A。 （2）句意：這棟樓有十層，我住在四層。A街道；B樓層；C房間。根據(jù)下文的語句 I live on the fourth floor.的提示可知，此句描述的是這幢樓有十層，故選B。 （3）句意：我有一個鄰居，她是七十歲的李奶奶。A同學(xué)；B筆友；C；鄰居。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知此文主要介紹我的鄰居所經(jīng)歷的事情，故選C。 （4）句意：她的丈夫去世了，她沒有孩子，所以她一個人住。A爸爸；B兒子；C丈夫。根據(jù)下文語句 she has no children, so she lives alone. 提示可知此句描述的是她的丈夫去世了，故選C。 （5）句意：她非常喜歡它。A喜歡；B喂養(yǎng)；C教育。根據(jù)上文語句 She likes pets very much. 的提示可知，此句描述的是李奶奶非常喜歡這只小狗，故選A。 （6）句意：這條狗對她也非常好。A不友好；B友好；C不同。根據(jù)下文語句 And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks 的提示可知，此句描述的是小狗對李奶奶很友好，故選B。 （7）句意：我經(jīng)常在有空的時候去看她。A探