【正文】
七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空練習(xí)題(word)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.完形填空 Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighbourhood. And I 1 in a tall building. There are ten 2 in the building and I live on the fourth floor. I have a 3 . She is Grandma Li who is seventy. Her 4 passed away and she has no children, so she lives alone. She likes pets very much. She has a cute dog in her house. She 5 it very much and the dog is also very 6 to her. And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 7 her when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when I was asleep, it was unusual that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li39。s house. So I 8 opened the door. As soon as I 9 , I saw a lot of smoke ing from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I 10 119 quickly and then the firemen came. They put out the fire soon and Grandma Li was saved. Luckily, she was not badly hurt.1. A. liveB. workC. study2. A. streetsB. floorsC. rooms3. A. classmateB. pen palC. neighbour4. A. fatherB. sonC. husband5. A. lovesB. keepsC. teaches6. A. unfriendlyB. friendlyC. different7. A. visitB. laughC. miss8. A. sadlyB. happilyC. quickly9. A. came outB. came inC. came on10. A. providedB. calledC. stopped【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通過(guò)寵物狗救人的事件告訴我們,在日常生活中動(dòng)物幫助我們很多。 (1)句意:我住在一樁高樓上。A居?。籅工作;C學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句 I live on the fourth floor. 的提示可知,我在這里居住,故選A。 (2)句意:這棟樓有十層,我住在四層。A街道;B樓層;C房間。根據(jù)下文的語(yǔ)句 I live on the fourth floor.的提示可知,此句描述的是這幢樓有十層,故選B。 (3)句意:我有一個(gè)鄰居,她是七十歲的李奶奶。A同學(xué);B筆友;C;鄰居。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知此文主要介紹我的鄰居所經(jīng)歷的事情,故選C。 (4)句意:她的丈夫去世了,她沒有孩子,所以她一個(gè)人住。A爸爸;B兒子;C丈夫。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句 she has no children, so she lives alone. 提示可知此句描述的是她的丈夫去世了,故選C。 (5)句意:她非常喜歡它。A喜歡;B喂養(yǎng);C教育。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句 She likes pets very much. 的提示可知,此句描述的是李奶奶非常喜歡這只小狗,故選A。 (6)句意:這條狗對(duì)她也非常好。A不友好;B友好;C不同。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句 And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks 的提示可知,此句描述的是小狗對(duì)李奶奶很友好,故選B。 (7)句意:我經(jīng)常在有空的時(shí)候去看她。A探望;B嘲笑;C思念。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句 Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. 提示可知此句描述的是我經(jīng)常去探望她,故選A。 (8)句意:所以我很快打開了門。A悲傷地;B開心地;C快速地。根據(jù)上文的語(yǔ)句 Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li39。s house. 提示可知,感覺到李奶奶出事了,就趕快去看一下,故選C。 (9)句意:我一出來(lái),就看見許多煙從她家的窗戶里冒出來(lái)。A出來(lái);B進(jìn)來(lái);C快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)句So I quickly opened the door. 理解可知,打開門就出來(lái)了,故選A。 (10)句意:我很快打了119,然后消防隊(duì)員來(lái)了。A提供;B打電話;C停止。根據(jù)下文的語(yǔ)句 and then the firemen came. 理解可知,給110打了電話,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空??疾橥晷翁羁?,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2.完形填空 John worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss 1 him, John, I want you to go to London, and to 2 Mr. Black. Here39。s the address. His office is near the station. John went to London 3 train. He left the station and thought, The office isn39。t 4 the station. I39。ll find it 5 . But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, Just go along this street, and turn left 6 the end, and it39。s the 7 building on the right. John went and found it. 8 days later, John went to the same city, 9 again he couldn39。t find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was 10 old woman! She was very surprised and said, Are you still looking for that place?1. A. saidB. said toC. talked toD. spoke2. A. seeB. watchC. lookD. found3. A. onB. byC. withD. in4. A. next toB. nearC. far fromD. in front of5. A. easyB. easilyC. slowlyD. early6. A. byB. toC. atD. on7. A. fiveB. twelveC. thirdD. twenty8. A. MuchB. A fewC. A littleD. A lot9. A. becauseB. whenC. butD. so10. A. differentB. sameC. the differentD. the same【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了約翰先生到城市找辦公室的經(jīng)歷。 (1)句意:一天,他的老板對(duì)他說(shuō)。, to對(duì)……說(shuō), to對(duì)……說(shuō)。根據(jù)后面提到老板的話,可知空缺的意義為對(duì)他說(shuō),填入said to,故選B。 (2)句意:我想要你去倫敦,去看看布萊克先生。,。根據(jù)后文提到他的地址,可知空缺的意義為看,填入see,故選A。 (3)句意:約翰乘火車去了倫敦?!?,,……里面。根據(jù)乘坐交通工具,前面用by,可知空缺處填入介詞by,故選B。 (4)句意:這個(gè)辦公室離火車站不遠(yuǎn)。 to靠近,……附近, from離……遠(yuǎn), front of在……前面。根據(jù)前文提到辦公室在火車站附近,可知空缺的意義為離……不遠(yuǎn),填入far from,故選C。 (5)句意:我很容易就可以找到它。,。根據(jù)空缺處修飾單詞find,可知應(yīng)該用副詞形式,填入easily,故選B。 (6)句意:在最后想左轉(zhuǎn)。,,……上面。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)turn left at the end,可知空缺處填入介詞,at,故選C。 (7)句意:它在右邊第三個(gè)建筑物。,。根據(jù)空缺處修飾building,可知應(yīng)該填入序數(shù)詞,為third,第三,故選C。 (8)句意:一些天后,約翰去了相同的城市。, few一些, little一些, lot很多。根據(jù)修飾詞days為可數(shù)名詞,可知前面填入a few,一些,故選B。 (9)句意:但是他仍然找不到那個(gè)辦公室。,……時(shí)候。根據(jù)句子前后的關(guān)系為