【正文】 【英語】 七年級英語下冊完形填空練習(xí)題(含答案)經(jīng)典一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some 1 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy 2 some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in other. The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the bank and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 3 would buy any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I knew he would not 4 anyway. Now, I decided to have a talk with him. I went up and asked, Do you go to school? He nodded （點(diǎn)） his head. Then I continued, Why do you 5 sunglasses? He said nothing. I gave him ￥20 and said that I was not in 6 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my surprise, his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didn39。t know 7 to say next. Then he answered, You buy sunglasses or you 8 back the money. I don39。t need your pity. I felt very 9 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs. I took these sunglasses home and asked myself, Did such a young boy need to do it for his selfrespect （自尊）? He could easily take the ￥20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others39。 10 . I will remember this lesson forever.1. A. bagsB. booksC. moneyD. information2. A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. carries3. A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody4. A. give outB. give awayC. give backD. give up5. A. sendB. sellC. buyD. give6. A. dangerB. timeC. needD. trouble7. A. howB. whenC. whereD. what8. A. takeB. giveC. bringD. send9. A. worriedB. happyC. adviceD. sorry10. A. jokeB. pityC. payD. delight【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者在銀行遇見一個(gè)賣太陽鏡的小男孩，出于同情，作者給小男孩錢但是沒要太陽鏡，小男孩告訴作者不買眼鏡就收回錢，作者明白了小男孩也有自尊。 （1）句意：我正在銀行里等待取購物的一些錢。；；；。根據(jù)常識可知在銀行里是取錢，故選C。 （2）句意：我注意到一個(gè)小男孩一個(gè)手里拿著一些太陽鏡。notice sb. doing ，故選B。 （3）句意：但是沒人將從他那買太陽鏡。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知小男孩讓人買太陽鏡，但是沒人買，故選A。 （4）句意：我知道他不將放棄。；；；。根據(jù)前句He tried from one person to ，所以他沒有放棄，故選D。 （5）句意：為什么你賣太陽鏡？；；；。根據(jù)全文可知小男孩是賣太陽鏡，故選B。 （6）句意：我給他20美元，并且說我不需要太陽鏡。；；；。in need of需要，故選C。 （7）句意：我不知道接下來說什么。；……時(shí)候；；。what to say說什么，故選D。 （8）句意：你可以買太陽鏡，否則你把錢收起來。；；；。take sth. back把......收起來，故選A。 （9）句意：我對我做的感到抱歉。；；；。feel sorry for...對……感到抱歉，故選D。 （10）句意：但是他選擇賣太陽鏡掙錢不是因?yàn)樗说膽z憫。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知小男孩不需要他人的憐憫同情，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2．根據(jù)短文理解，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Some people say that their dogs bee upset when they are left home alone for a long time. We can39。t always 1 our dogs with us on our trips. That39。s a mon problem. I39。ve heard of lots of 2 to ease（緩解） your pets39。 stress, like leaving the TV or radio on when they are 3 alone. Studies have suggested that TV and radio can actually 4 our pets because of the changes in programming and the musical styles. Dog owners sometimes ask, Does 5 ease pets the same way it can relax people? The answer is yes—but it 6 on the music. Classical harp（豎琴） music is used around the world to 7 ease stress in dogs, cats and other animals. There are even sound systems in animal rooms to create a 8 environment. Studies show that dogs and cats seem to show 9 stress when listening to classical music. Cats will relax in front of the speakers when classical music is 10 , and many dogs will actually bark less—especially when listening to the music of Bach.1. A. bringB. takeC. askD. leave2. A. peopleB. timeC. waysD. places3. A. awayB. hereC. thereD. home4. A. influenceB. hurtC. makeD. listen5. A. timeB. foodC. musicD. news6. A. takesB. dependsC. worksD. lives7. A. letB. makeC. feelD. help8. A. higherB. lowerC. betterD. bigger9. A. lessB. moreC. lighterD. fewer10. A. ingB. goingC. playingD. following【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】“帶來，拿來”指某物或某人從別處帶到說話者所在的地方來，動作有遠(yuǎn)及近。take“帶去，拿走”指人或物從說話人所在地帶到別處去，動作由近及遠(yuǎn)。ask“問”leave“離開”此處表達(dá)的是：每次當(dāng)主人離開一段時(shí)間時(shí)，他們的寵物小狗就會很難過，但是他們也不可能總是每次都帶狗狗一起出去。故選B?！叭藗儭?，time“時(shí)間”，ways“方法，方式”，places“地方”文章中也出現(xiàn)the same way“相同的方法”，并且此處要表達(dá)的也是：聽說有許多可以緩解寵物壓力的方法。故選C.“消失，離開”，here“這里”，there“那里”，home“家”，此處表達(dá)的是:人們出去的時(shí)候，把狗獨(dú)自留在家里，人們可以在離開時(shí)把電視或收音機(jī)打開。前面也有提到說主人不可能每次離開，都要帶著小狗，所以此處應(yīng)為把狗留在家里，故選D.“影響，對.....起作用”， hurt “受傷，傷害”， make“使成為，做”， listen“聽”，此處表達(dá)：研究表明電視節(jié)目和音樂風(fēng)格的改變，確實(shí)會影響到寵物。故選A.：狗的主人也有時(shí)會問到，之前聽到的那些新聞消息真的可以讓寵物變得輕松起來嗎？time時(shí)間，food食物在文章都沒有提到，故排除，music音樂，前文提到的不僅只有音樂，還有收音機(jī)，節(jié)目，故排除C。news消息，新聞，文章提到的那些方法都屬于消息內(nèi)容，故選D. on“承擔(dān)”，work on“從事與......繼續(xù)工作”live on“靠....活著”，depend on “依靠，取決于”文章后面出現(xiàn)了不同的音樂類型，再根據(jù)句意判斷，故選B.。make使，做。feel感覺。help幫助。句意：豎琴常被全世界各地用來幫助小狗，小貓還有其他動物來緩解動物的壓力。故選D.。lower更低的。bigger更大的。better更好的。句意:甚至?xí)趯櫸锏姆块g放一些音響設(shè)備，來給寵物們制造一個(gè)更好的環(huán)境。故選C。，較少的（little的比