【正文】 八年級英語下冊完形填空復習鞏固專講專練(章末復習+綜合測評+答案)經(jīng)典一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習（含答案解析）1．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 There was once a lazy crow（烏鴉）.He thought it was too much trouble to 1 food.“Caw! Caw!”he said.“If someone brought me my food every day, I39。d be very 2 .” One day, he saw a fat pigeon（鴿子）flying by.“How happy and it looks.”the crow said to he 3 the pigeon until they came to a were some other pigeons there an old man came along and 4 them a large bag of the man left，the crow flew over to the pigeons.“Caw! Caw!”he said.“Can I 5 you?” “No，you can39。t!”shouted the pigeons angrily.“We don39。t know you.” The crow went home soon he had a（n） 6 .“I39。ll paint my feathers（羽毛）grey（灰色的），”he said“and then the pigeons will think I am one of them.”After he finished the paintin9，he flew to the 7 again and was weled by the pigeons.“Caw! Caw! Give lots to me!”he the pigeons found he was a crow. 8 flew after him and made him leave. The crow flew to his own forest. 9 when other crows saw asked him to go did not 10 him because of his grey—painted the crow felt worse than before.“What looks easier isn39。t always so.”he said to himself.“I wish I had never painted my feathers grey!” 1. A. give awayB. look forC. take upD. care about2. A. happyB. popularC. specialD. surprised3. A. foundB. caughtC. pushedD. followed4. A. broughtB. returnedC. orderedD. sold5. A. describeB. teachC. joinD. show6. A. giftB. problemC. accidentD. idea7. A. parkB. forestC. manD. crow8. A. WeB. TheyC. HeD. She9. A. OrB. IfC. ButD. Unless10. A. refuseB. knowC. thankD. kill【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文為一篇寓言小故事，主要講述了一只不愿意自己去尋找食物的烏鴉，想通過把自己的羽毛染成灰色，混進鴿子中去獲得食物，但最終卻被其他的鴿子發(fā)現(xiàn)了，當它最后回到自己的森林之后，由于他的羽毛變成灰色，所以其他的烏鴉也不接納它的故事。（1）句意：它覺得自己去找事物太麻煩了。A、放棄，分發(fā)，B、尋找，C、占領，D、關心。根據(jù)There was once a lazy crow（烏鴉）.有一只懶惰的烏鴉可知，他覺得找食物太麻煩。故選B。（2）句意：烏鴉想：如果有人能每天給自己送東西吃的話，它會很開心。根據(jù)He thought it was too much trouble to look for ，有人給它食物的話，他會很開心。故選A。（3）句意：因此烏鴉就跟著鴿子去公園找吃的了。A、找到，B、抓住，C、推，D、跟著。根據(jù)After the man left，the crow flew over to the ，烏鴉飛向了鴿子群可知，烏鴉跟著鴿子去了公園。故選D。（4）句意：很快，遠處有個老人帶著一大袋食物過來。A、帶來，B、回歸，C、命令，D、賣。根據(jù)“Can I join you?”我能加入你們嗎？可知男人帶來一袋食物并給了鴿子。故選A。（5）句意：我能加入你們嗎？，根據(jù)Soon an old man came along and brought them a large bag of ，烏鴉想加入他們，一起分享食物。故選C。（6）句意：但很快它有了一個想法。根據(jù)“I39。ll paint my feathers（羽毛）grey（灰色的），”我會把我的毛染成灰色的可知，烏鴉想出了一個主意。故選D。（7）句意：烏鴉又飛向了公園。根據(jù)was weled by the ，烏鴉又飛向了鴿子們所在的地方——公園。故選A。（8）句意：鴿子們在烏鴉后面追趕并驅(qū)逐它。根據(jù)Suddenly the pigeons found he was a ，本處的代詞指代的是鴿子，一群鴿子用復數(shù)they。故選B。（9）句意：然而其他烏鴉看到它的時候，卻讓它離開可知,根據(jù)they asked him to go ，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。（10）句意：由于它顏色的不一樣，因此它的同伴不認識它。A、拒絕，B、認識，C、感謝，D、殺害，根據(jù)they asked him to go ，其他烏鴉不認識它了。故選B?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。2．完形填空The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies. 1 people all over the world like it very much. And the 2 Do Re Mi in the movie is also popular in the world. It can be heard everywhere. The movie is a 3 about a tutor（家庭教師），Maria. She was a young and outgoing（外向的）woman. She went to 4 for a family with seven children. Their family 5 was Von Trapp. Mr. Von Trapp was a captain. He and his family lived in Austria. The family were very 6 and tired after the children39。s mother, Mrs. Von Trapp died. 7 took care of the children. They cried and shouted every day. The lonely father often became angry because of the 8 children. Maria was able to 9 the family by teaching them to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays. At first the father was almost mad, 10 the smiling faces of the children pleased him and made him happy again. Then Mr. Von Trapp fell in love with Maria. At last they got married.1. A. Few B. Many C. SomeD. All2. A. songB. filmC. voiceD. sound3. A. picture B. bookC. storyD. poem4. A. pay B. lookC. care D. stand5. A. nameB. houseC. addressD. street6. A. sad B. happyC. excited D. surprised7. A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody8. A. quiet B. noisy C. lovelyD. lucky9. A. cheer up B. show up C. call upD. wake up10. A. so B. and C. but D. or【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了曾經(jīng)風靡一時的美國電影《音樂之聲》的主要情節(jié)：故事的主人公是Maria是一個家庭教師，她姻緣巧合的來到了一個有7個孩子的家庭，而這家的女主人去世了，所以孩子們整天哭鬧，而他們的父親Von Trapp也經(jīng)常發(fā)火，這時Marie經(jīng)常教孩子 們唱歡快的歌曲和演小短劇，漸漸地改變了這個家的氛圍，并和男主人相愛。（1）文章推斷題。句意“全世界有許多人很喜歡它?！蔽恼麻_篇便介紹“《音樂之聲》是最受歡迎的美國電影之一?！彼钥赏茢嘣谑澜绶秶鷥?nèi)它有很多觀眾喜愛，many許多；few幾乎沒有；some有；all所有。故填B。（2）細節(jié)理解題。句意“電影中的歌曲Do Re Mi在世界上也很受歡迎?！睆暮笪腎t can be heard everywhere.（它在各地都能聽到）。所以排除film,其次sound，voice都表示聲音song歌曲，可知歌曲更合理，故填A。（3）文章推斷題。句意“這部電影講述的是一個關于家庭教師Maria的故事”, 再看給出的選項，picture圖片，book書，poem詩歌，story故事，相比較而言，電影講述的是一個故事更合理。故填C。（4）文章理解題。句意“她去照顧一個有7個孩子的家庭。”pay for為....付款；look for尋找；care for照顧；stand for代表。由后文可知作為家庭教師的Maria不光教孩子們知識，還帶他們唱歌演短劇，幫助他們走出悲傷，所以照顧更合理。故填C。（5）文章理解題。句意“他們姓Von Trapp.”由后文Mr. Von Trapp was a captain. Von Trapp先生是一個上尉，由男主人的姓氏可知這里應該選name, family name姓。故填A。（6）文章理解題。句意“這個家庭在孩子們的母親Mrs. Von Trapp去世后就悲傷和疲憊?！币驗楹⒆觽兊哪赣H去世了，所以這個家庭處在一個非常消極的情緒里，happy開心的, excited興奮的,surprised驚喜的，sad悲傷的。故填A。（7）文章理解題。句意“沒有人照顧孩子們。”前文我們已經(jīng)知道孩子們的母親已經(jīng)去世了，而且并沒有告知家里有仆人，所以可知孩子沒有人照顧。故填D。（8）文章細節(jié)理解題。句意“孤獨的父親因為吵鬧的孩子而經(jīng)常生氣?！庇汕拔腡hey cried and shouted every 。由此可知父親生氣是因為孩子們很吵