【正文】 八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀復習鞏固專講專練(章末復習+綜合測評+答案)（word）1一、八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項練習（含答案解析）1．根據短文內容完成表格（每空詞數不限）。 Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population. It lies in North America with oceans around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas. Canadians care about the environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean, and the sky is blue. Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live there for some time to relax themselves. The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on. Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. There are many big farms there. The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. Industry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient. Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life. Information CardNatural resources in Canada________, fresh water, coal, oil, etc. Where are many lakes and islands？________. Where does the farmland mainly lie？________. The climate in the west and east________. The climate in the north and southIt39。s cold. The best in the world________. 【答案】 Forests；In the coastal areas；In the south；It39。s wet / Wet；Living surroundings in Canada 【解析】【分析】本文從人口，地域，氣候等多方面介紹了加拿大。 （1）根據Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on ，可知加拿大自然資源豐富，如森林、淡水、煤炭、石油等，故答案是 Forests 。 （2）根據There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas，可知沿海地區(qū)有許多湖泊和島嶼，故答案是 In the coastal areas。 （3）根據Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. 可知農田主要位于南方，故答案是 In the south 。 （4）根據It is wet in the west and east，可知西部和東部都潮濕 ，故答案是 It39。s wet / Wet。 （5）根據Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world ，可知加拿大的生活環(huán)境是世界上最好的 ，故答案是 Living surroundings in Canada 。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。2．請閱讀下面材料，從A、B、C、D、E五個選項中選出符合文章幾個段落意思的小標題。 Maybe you have heard of the“Mozart Effect. It says that listening to classical music, especially Mozart, can help with math and science learning, and develop smart children. But how can we enjoy music. ________ Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk about music. ________ Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad? ________ Get to know classical music, but don39。t forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well. ________ Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs. ________ Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts （for parents and their children）. Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival. A. Ask questionsB. Listen to musicC. Learn about itD. Go out to enjoy musicE. Know about different music. 【答案】 B；A；E；C；D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了對于音樂應有的態(tài)度。 A. Ask questions問問題B. Listen to music聽音樂C. Learn about it了解它D. Go out to enjoy music出去欣賞音樂E. Know about different 。 （1）根據 Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk about music在車里聽，而孩子們畫畫和涂顏色，在晚餐時，為了好玩。聽和談論音樂，可知應是Listen to music聽音樂，故選B。 （2）根據 Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad？可知都是在問自己問題，應是Ask questions問問題，故選A。 （3）根據 Get to know classical music, but don39。t forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well去了解古典音樂，但不要忘記爵士樂、藍調音樂或許多其他種類的音樂。許多孩子也喜歡來自世界各地的不同聲音，可知應是Know about different ，故選E。 （4）根據 Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs ，可知多處提及了解，應是Learn about it了解它，故選C。 （5）根據 Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts （for parents and their children）. Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival 找到你參加的音樂會。許多城鎮(zhèn)都舉辦家庭音樂會（為父母和他們的孩子）。在你的房子附近找一個。去參加音樂節(jié)，可知應是Go out to enjoy music出去欣賞音樂，故選D。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項。3．今年夏天Sam和他的朋友要去香港度假。請仔細閱讀第15小題中每個人的需求，并從A—F六個旅游指南中，幫助他們選擇最合適的地方（其中一項為多余選項）。 ________Sam wants to have fun playing in the water and he likes playing beach volleyball. ________Jim likes watching dolphin shows and he also wants to ride on the roller coaster. ________Kate would like to go to a theme park. Micky Mouse is her favorite. ________William decides to visit a museum，he wants to see an IMAX film there. ________Nancy is a nature lover. She prefers to watch wild animals. AWild Animal Zoo*Wild animals*Watch birds*Animal film*Open Mon. —Sun. BHong Kong Space Museum*Sky shows*1MAX film*Open Mon，Wed. Fri. 19pm*Closed Tues. COcean Park Hong Kong*Dolphin show*Roller coaster*Cartoon*Open Mon. —Sun. DDisneyland*Disney characters*Roller coaster*Open Mon. —Sun. ESai Kung39。s Deserted Beaches*White beaches*Blue water*Beach volleyball*Open Mon. —Sun. FVictoria Park*Play bowls*Play tennis*Relax near the lake*Open Mon. —Sun. 【答案