【正文】 20202021年 中考英語完形填空復(fù)習(xí)鞏固專講專練(章末復(fù)習(xí)+綜合測評+答案)1一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Charlie Chaplin39。s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London. Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer. 2 , their economic （經(jīng)濟(jì)的） situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis（喉炎） in 1894. Instead of resting her 3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find wellpaid work. One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience （觀眾） began to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying. The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience. Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money. 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage. Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing. That night was Charlie39。s first public performance on the stage and his mother39。s last.1. A. supportB. leaveC. askD. face2. A. ThoughB. SoC. HoweverD. Besides3. A. sightB. voiceC. smellD. hearing4. A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring5. A. feelingB. keepingC. realizingD. watching6. A. restedB. droppedC. brokeD. raised7. A. ontoB. offC. towardsD. around8. A. createB. saveC. continueD. explain9. A. slowlyB. patientlyC. quicklyD. coldly10. A. thoughtB. descriptionC. speechD. performance11. A. IfB. TillC. WhenD. Before12. A. take outB. throw awayC. put downD. pick up13. A. funnyB. luckyC. helpfulD. painful14. A. shyB. sadC. satisfiedD. excited15. A. troubleB. angerC. silenceD. laughter【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了卓別林的身世以及第一次上臺演出的經(jīng)過。 （1）句意：卓別林太太靠自己當(dāng)歌手賺的錢養(yǎng)活孩子。A 支持；B 離開；C 詢問；D 面對。support the children，養(yǎng)活孩子，故選A。 （2）句意：然而，當(dāng)她于1894年患喉炎時，他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況發(fā)生了變化。A 盡管；B 因此；C 但是；D 除此之外。根據(jù)上下文語句的含義可知，后者表示了轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。 （3）句意：沒等嗓子休息好，卓別林太太繼續(xù)唱歌。A視力；B 嗓音；C 嗅覺；D 聽覺。根據(jù)上文語句when she became ill with laryngitis提示可知，卓別林太太的嗓子出現(xiàn)了毛病，應(yīng)該讓嗓子休息，故選B。 （4）句意：她的聲音越來越弱，她開始覺得找高薪工作很困難。A 簡單；B 困難；C有興趣；D 無聊。因卓別林太太以唱歌謀生，由Her voice got weaker and weaker 提示可知，找到一份高薪的工作很難，故選B。 （5）句意：一天晚上，查理碰巧在劇院里看他母親在舞臺上唱歌。A 感受；B 保持；C 意識到；D 觀看。根據(jù) his mother singing on stage ，可知是觀看歌唱表演，故選D。 （6）句意：突然，她的聲音打破了。A 休息；B 丟落；C 壞了；D 提高。根據(jù)下文語句She tried to finish the song, but the audience （觀眾） began to whistle and got angry. 的提示可知，卓別林夫人的嗓子出現(xiàn)了問題，故選C。 （7）句意：卓別林太太不能再繼續(xù)下去了，她哭著走下舞臺。A walk onto，走上；B walk off 走開；C walk towards 走向；D walk around四處走動，由語境提示可知，故選B。 （8）句意：舞臺經(jīng)理知道他必須迅速采取措施來避免尷尬的局面。A 創(chuàng)造；B 拯救；C 繼續(xù)；D 解釋。由下文語句提示He quickly took Charlie by the hand to the stage.提示可知，舞臺經(jīng)理及時處理了這個尷尬局面，故選B。 （9）句意：他飛快地拉著查理帶到了舞臺上。A 緩慢地；B 耐心地；C 飛快地；D 冷淡地。根據(jù)語境可知，舞臺經(jīng)理應(yīng)該盡快地處理這種情況，故選C。 （10）句意：觀眾們非常喜歡這場演出，開始投幣。A 想法；B 描述；C 演講 ；D 表演。根據(jù)上文Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people.可知，查理上舞臺的任務(wù)是表演，故選D。 （11）句意：當(dāng)查理看到這中情形，他立刻停止了演唱，并向觀眾宣布，他將先把錢撿起來，然后再完成這首歌。A 如果；B 直到；C 當(dāng)……時候；D 以前?？疾閣hen引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，故選C。第二個空格，A 取出；B 扔掉；C 放下；D 撿起來。根據(jù)上文的throw ，此句要用pick up，撿起，故選D。 （12）句意：觀眾們覺得這個公告特別有趣，開始往舞臺上投更多的錢。A 滑稽；B 幸運(yùn)；C 有幫助的；D令人疼痛的。由下文started to throw even more money onto the ，出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因是他們覺得這個公告很有趣，故選A。 （13）句意：查理在舞臺上感覺非常自在。他一點(diǎn)也不害羞，向觀眾跳了起來，唱了更多的歌。A 害羞；B 傷心；C 滿意；D 興奮。由上文語句Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. 提示可知，查理不會感到害羞，故選A。 （14）句意：令他吃驚的是，更多的笑聲和金錢扔了上來。A 煩惱， B 生氣；C 沉寂；D 笑聲。根據(jù)上文語句The audience found this announcement especially fun and started to throw even more money onto the ，此句應(yīng)該是笑聲，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2．從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said to sorry to 1 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, I39。m sorry, 2 . I wasn39。t watching out for you. Later that day. When I was cooking, my 3 was too close to me. When I turned to get 4 milk, I nearly knocked her over. Move out of the way. I shouted. She walked away 5 . But I didn39。t feel like I had to say sorry to her. While I was in bed that night. My husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were 6 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 7 you some flowers she picked herself. You39。ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears 8 her eyes? I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn39。t have 9 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, It39。s ok, mom. I love you anyway. If we can be polite to strangers, 10 can39。t we do the same for the ones we love?1. A. heB. sheC. himD. her2. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. neither3. A. sonB. daughterC. motherD. father4. A. littleB. fewC. anyD. some5. A. sadlyB. happilyC.