【正文】 20202021年七年級英語下冊完形填空知識點(diǎn)(大全)一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 A farmer, a cleaner and an electrical engineer （ 電氣工程師 ） were waiting to be killed in the electric chair. The farmer was brought to the chair 1 Do you have anything that you want to say? asked the executioner（行刑者）, putting him in the chair. 2 , replied the farmer. The executioner closed the switch but 3 happened. According to the special law, if the electric chair didn39。t 4 , the prisoner（犯人） could be alive. 5 the farmer got free. Then it was the cleaner39。s 6 . Do you have anything that you want to say? the executioner still asked 7 that. No, just get on with it, replied the cleaner. The executioner closed the switch again. But it 8 work either. So the cleaner was free too. Then the electrical engineer 9 . Do you have anything that you want to say? asked the executioner. Yes, said the engineer. You are 10 . If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work.1. A. onlyB. lateC. first2. A. YesB. NoC. Bye3. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothing4. A. talkB. makeC. work5. A. ButB. SoC. Or6. A. jobB. turnC. work7. A. forB. withC. like8. A. may notB. would notC. did not9. A. wentB. cameC. left10. A. foolishB. terribleC. interesting【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了三個死刑犯在執(zhí)行死刑時發(fā)生的故事。 （1）句意：先被帶到椅子上的是農(nóng)民。根據(jù)下文的then可知此處是first，首先，故選C。 （2）句意：你有什么要說的嗎？行刑官問，農(nóng)民回答沒有。根據(jù) The executioner closed the switch可知農(nóng)民沒什么要說的，故是no，故選B。 （3）句意：行刑官關(guān)閉按鈕考試時什么都沒發(fā)生。根據(jù) the farmer got free 可知沒發(fā)生什么事情，nothing，沒有事，故選C。 （4）句意： 根據(jù)特別法，如果電椅不起作用 ， 如果電椅壞了，囚犯可能還活著。 根據(jù)上文可知什么都沒發(fā)生，即椅子沒起作用，沒工作，A談話，B制作，C工作，故選C。 （5）句意：所以農(nóng)民獲得了自由。根據(jù) the prisoner（犯人） could be alive 可知此處表示農(nóng)民的結(jié)果是自由了，so表示結(jié)果，所以，故選B。 （6）句意：接下來輪到了清潔工。A工作，B輪到的機(jī)會，C工作，根據(jù)then可知此處表示順序，故指輪到某人，故選B。 （7）句意：執(zhí)行官還是問了類似的問題。sth like that，固定搭配，類似的東西，故選C。 （8）句意：但椅子也沒起作用。work是動詞，時態(tài)是一般過去時，either表示否定句，故缺少助動詞didn39。t，故選C。 （9）句意：然后電氣工程師進(jìn)來了。A去，B來，C離開，此處表示進(jìn)入房間執(zhí)行死刑，故選B。 （10）句意：你真傻。根據(jù) If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work 可知之前兩次是執(zhí)行官犯了錯誤，故此處說他傻，A傻的，B可怕的，C有趣的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 Sometimes animals can help people a lot. I am in a busy neighbourhood. And I 1 in a tall building. There are ten 2 in the building and I live on the fourth floor. I have a 3 . She is Grandma Li who is seventy. Her 4 passed away and she has no children, so she lives alone. She likes pets very much. She has a cute dog in her house. She 5 it very much and the dog is also very 6 to her. And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks. I often 7 her when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night, when I was asleep, it was unusual that the dog kept barking outside my house. Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li39。s house. So I 8 opened the door. As soon as I 9 , I saw a lot of smoke ing from the window of her house. The house must be on fire. I 10 119 quickly and then the firemen came. They put out the fire soon and Grandma Li was saved. Luckily, she was not badly hurt.1. A. liveB. workC. study2. A. streetsB. floorsC. rooms3. A. classmateB. pen palC. neighbour4. A. fatherB. sonC. husband5. A. lovesB. keepsC. teaches6. A. unfriendlyB. friendlyC. different7. A. visitB. laughC. miss8. A. sadlyB. happilyC. quickly9. A. came outB. came inC. came on10. A. providedB. calledC. stopped【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過寵物狗救人的事件告訴我們，在日常生活中動物幫助我們很多。 （1）句意：我住在一樁高樓上。A居?。籅工作；C學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文語句 I live on the fourth floor. 的提示可知，我在這里居住，故選A。 （2）句意：這棟樓有十層，我住在四層。A街道；B樓層；C房間。根據(jù)下文的語句 I live on the fourth floor.的提示可知，此句描述的是這幢樓有十層，故選B。 （3）句意：我有一個鄰居，她是七十歲的李奶奶。A同學(xué)；B筆友；C；鄰居。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知此文主要介紹我的鄰居所經(jīng)歷的事情，故選C。 （4）句意：她的丈夫去世了，她沒有孩子，所以她一個人住。A爸爸；B兒子；C丈夫。根據(jù)下文語句 she has no children, so she lives alone. 提示可知此句描述的是她的丈夫去世了，故選C。 （5）句意：她非常喜歡它。A喜歡；B喂養(yǎng)；C教育。根據(jù)上文語句 She likes pets very much. 的提示可知，此句描述的是李奶奶非常喜歡這只小狗，故選A。 （6）句意：這條狗對她也非常好。A不友好；B友好；C不同。根據(jù)下文語句 And the dog is very quiet and seldom barks 的提示可知，此句描述的是小狗對李奶奶很友好，故選B。 （7）句意：我經(jīng)常在有空的時候去看她。A探望；B嘲笑；C思念。根據(jù)下文語句 Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. 提示可知此句描述的是我經(jīng)常去探望她，故選A。 （8）句意：所以我很快打開了門。A悲傷地；B開心地；C快速地。根據(jù)上文的語句 Then I thought there might be s