【正文】 20202021年英語│英語七年級英語下冊閱讀理解(有難度)（word）一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 A man from a big city with a new cart（馬車）and a beautiful pair of horses was driving along a country road . He did not give much attention to where he was going. Very soon he knew he lost his way, but he kept on driving hoping he would meet someone or find his way back. It was a long way. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost dark he saw a farmer who was working in a field. He stopped and shouted, “Hello, farmer!” “Hello, yourself!” the farmer answered, still working. “Where does this road go?” “I have never seen it go anywhere. It always stays where it is.” said the farmer, without stopping his work. “How far is it to the next town?” said the stranger, with a little louder voice. “I don39。t know. I39。ve never measured （測量） it .” Answered the farmer. By the time the city man was getting angry. “What do you know? You39。re the biggest fool I39。ve seen.” The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I39。m a fool. But at least I39。m not lost.” （1）The city man said “Hello, farmer” because ______. A.he was friendly to everyoneB.he saw an old man in the countryC.he lost his way and he wished the farmer who would show him the wayD.he was very happy（2）Did the farmer say anything to the city man? A.Yes, he did.B.We don39。t know. C.No, he didn39。t.D.The city man didn39。t find his way.（3）The farmer didn39。t tell the city man the way to the next town because _____ . A.the farmer didn39。t know the way, eitherB.the farmer is busy working in the fieldC.The city man asked the question rudelyD.the farmer can39。t speak clearly（4）Was the farmer the biggest fool? A.Yes, he was.B.No, he wasn39。t.C.Yes, he is.D.We don39。t know.（5）“I39。m not lost” means “______”. A.I39。m not a fool.B.I haven39。t lost my way.C.I haven39。t lost anything.D.I haven39。t lost myself.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于城里人開車去向下迷路，路上遇到一個(gè)農(nóng)民，在問路時(shí)城里人很粗魯，因此農(nóng)民沒有正面回答他的問題，而是愚弄了他一番。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Where does this road go?”這條路怎么走？可知他在問路。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I39。m a fool. But at least I39。m not lost.”農(nóng)民停下來轉(zhuǎn)過身看著這個(gè)人一會(huì)兒。然后說“或許我知道的不多，或許我是一個(gè)傻子。但是至少我沒有迷路”故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He stopped and shouted, “Hello, farmer!” 他停下來大喊“你好，農(nóng)民！”可知他說話很粗魯。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I39。m a fool. But at least I39。m not lost.”農(nóng)民停下來轉(zhuǎn)過身看著這個(gè)人一會(huì)兒。然后說“或許我知道的不多，或許我是一個(gè)傻子。但是至少我沒有迷路”故選B。（ 5 ）推理判斷題。從短文的內(nèi)容看，我們知道城市里來的人是迷路了，可知農(nóng)民說至少自己沒有迷路。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解?？焖匍喿x短文。通讀測試題，明確考查點(diǎn)。先讀題，明確題目要求，弄清考點(diǎn)，然后帶著問題去讀文章。看完短文后，對整篇短文的內(nèi)容有了大致的了解，然后馬上看后面的問題，帶著問題去找答案。如果屬于客觀信息題，就可直接在短文中找到出處。如果是主觀判斷題，則應(yīng)迅速再讀全文，仔細(xì)分析思考，將近似的答案對照原文反復(fù)比較，推敲，選出最佳答案。2．閱讀理解 Dear Tim, Today is Saturday. It39。s 7:00 in the evening here. I39。m writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. That39。s his favorite program. My brother is playing puter games. My dog Dick is taking the hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog! My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses ing and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games. It39。s really a noisy but happy evening. What are your family doing? I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead （提前）of that in New York. Are you getting up? Please write to me soon. Best wishes!Yours,Daniel（1）Daniel39。s father is ________. A.listening to the newsB.watching a talk show on TVC.watching a videoD.listening to some music（2）The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because ________. A.he likes the hat very muchB.he thinks the hat is strangeC.the weather is too hotD.he wants to go out for a walk（3）What do you think of the piano playing skill of the writer39。s sister? A.It39。s much better （更好）.B.It39。s just as usual（和平常一樣）.C.It39。s much worse （更糟的）.D.It39。s always so good.（4）How does the writer feel while he is writing the letter? A.Not very well.B.Very bad.C.Very happy.D.Very sad.（5）What time is it in New York when the writer writes the letter? A.4:00 .B.5:00 .C.6:00 .D.7:00 .【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼爾給蒂姆寫了一封信，告訴蒂姆，在星期六七點(diǎn)丹尼爾的家人都在干什么。并問蒂