【正文】 ts organizer 運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好者 sports fan/enthusiast 觀眾 spectator啦啦隊(duì) cheeringsection 啦啦隊(duì)長(zhǎng) cheerleader 國(guó)家隊(duì) national team 種子隊(duì) seeded team 主隊(duì) home team 客隊(duì) visiting team 教練員 coach裁判員 referee, umpire 裁判長(zhǎng) chief referee 團(tuán)體項(xiàng)目 team event 單項(xiàng) individual event 男子項(xiàng)目 men39。s event 女子項(xiàng)目 women39。s event冠軍 champion。gold medalist 全能冠軍 allround champion亞軍 runningup。second。silver medalist 第三名 third。bronze medalist世界紀(jì)錄保持者 worldrecord holder 運(yùn)動(dòng)員 athlete。sportsman 種子選手 seeded player。seed優(yōu)秀選手 topranking/topnotch athlete 田徑運(yùn)動(dòng) track and field。athletics 田賽 field events 競(jìng)賽 track events 跳高 high jump撐桿跳高 pole jump。polevault 跳遠(yuǎn) long/broad jump三級(jí)跳遠(yuǎn) hop, step and jump。triple jump 標(biāo)槍 javelin throw 鉛球 shot put鐵餅 discus throw 鏈球 hammer throw馬拉松賽跑 Marathon(race)接力 relay race。relay跨欄比賽 hurdles。hurdle race 競(jìng)走 walking。walking race 體操 gymnastics自由體操 floor/free exercises 技巧運(yùn)動(dòng) acrobatic gymnastics 墊上運(yùn)動(dòng) mat exercises 單杠 horizontal bar 雙杠 parallel bars高低杠 uneven bars。highlow bars 吊環(huán) rings跳馬 vaulting horse 鞍馬 pommel horse 平衡木 balance beam 球類運(yùn)動(dòng) ball games 足球 football。soccer 足球場(chǎng) field。pitch 籃球 basketball籃球場(chǎng) basketball court 排球 volleyball乒乓球 table tennis。ping pong 乒乓球拍 racket。bat 羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng) badminton 羽毛球 shuttlecock。shuttle 球拍 racket 網(wǎng)球 tennis 棒球 baseball 壘球 softball棒/壘球場(chǎng) baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球 handball手球場(chǎng) handball field曲棍球 hockey。field hockey 冰上運(yùn)動(dòng) ice sports 冰球運(yùn)動(dòng) ice hockey 冰球場(chǎng) rink冰球 puck。rubber速度滑冰 speed skating 花樣滑冰 figure skating 冰場(chǎng) skating rink。ice rink 人工冰場(chǎng) artificial ice stadium 滑雪 skiing速度滑雪 cross country ski racing 高山滑雪 alpine skiing水上運(yùn)動(dòng) water/acquatic sports 水上運(yùn)動(dòng)中心 aquatic sports center 水球（運(yùn)動(dòng)）water polo 水球場(chǎng) playing pool 滑水 waterskiing 沖浪 surfing 游泳 swimming游泳池 swimming pool 游泳館 natatorium自由泳 freestyle。crawl(stroke)蛙泳 breaststroke 側(cè)泳 sidestroke蝶泳 butterfly(stroke)海豚式 dolphin stroke/kick 蹼泳 fin swimming 跳水 diving跳臺(tái)跳水 platform diving 跳板跳水 springboard diving 賽艇運(yùn)動(dòng) rowing 滑艇/皮艇 canoeing帆船運(yùn)動(dòng) yachting。sailing 賽龍船 dragonboat racing 室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng) indoor sports 舉重 weightlifting 重量級(jí) heavyweight 中量級(jí) middleweight 輕量級(jí) lightweight 拳擊 boxing 摔交 wresting 擊劍 fencing 射擊 shooting靶場(chǎng) shooting range 射箭 archery拳術(shù) quanshu。barehanded exercise。Chinese boxing 氣功 qigong。breathing exercises 自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng) cycling。cycle racing賽車(chē)場(chǎng)（自行車(chē)等的）傾斜賽車(chē)場(chǎng) cycling track 室內(nèi)自行車(chē)賽場(chǎng) indoor velodrome 摩托運(yùn)動(dòng) motorcycling 登山運(yùn)動(dòng) mountaineering。mountainclimbing 騎術(shù) horsemanship 賽馬場(chǎng) equestrian park國(guó)際象棋(international)chess 特級(jí)大師 grandmaster象棋 xiangqi。Chinese chessTo the top(回頁(yè)首) 競(jìng)技 race 跑middledistance race 中長(zhǎng)跑 longdistance runner 長(zhǎng)跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員 sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米欄 marathon 馬拉松 decathlon 十項(xiàng)crosscountry race 越野跑 jump 跳躍jumping 跳躍運(yùn)動(dòng) high jump 跳高long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三級(jí)跳 pole vault 撐竿跳 throw 投擲throwing 投擲運(yùn)動(dòng)putting the shot, shot put 推鉛球 throwing the discus 擲鐵餅 throwing the hammer 擲鏈錘 throwing the javelin 擲標(biāo)槍 walk 競(jìng)走 Sports 體育項(xiàng)目 gymnastics 體操gymnastic apparatus 體操器械 horizontal bar 單杠 parallel bars 雙杠 rings 吊環(huán) trapeze 秋千 wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍馬 weightlifting 舉重 weights 重量級(jí) boxing 拳擊GreeceRoman wrestling 古典式摔跤 hold, lock 揪鈕 judo 柔道 fencing 擊劍winter sports 冬季運(yùn)動(dòng) skiing 滑雪 ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪賽,滑降 slalom 障礙滑雪ski jumping petition 跳高滑雪比賽 ski jump 跳高滑雪 ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花樣滑冰 roller skating 滑旱冰 bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇 and Competitions 球類運(yùn)動(dòng) football 足球 rugby 橄欖球 basketball 籃球 volleyball 排球 tennis 網(wǎng)球 baseball 壘球 handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球 golf 高爾夫球 cricket 板球 ice hockey 冰球 goalkeeper 球門(mén)員 centre kick 中線發(fā)球 goal kick 球門(mén)發(fā)球throw in, lineout 邊線發(fā)球 to score a goal 射門(mén)得分to convert a try 對(duì)方球門(mén)線后觸地得分 batsman 板球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 batter 擊球運(yùn)動(dòng)員men39。s singles 單打運(yùn)動(dòng)員in the mixed doubles 混合雙打 Sports 水上運(yùn)動(dòng) swimming pool 游泳池 swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳 crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式 backstroke 仰式 freestyle 自由式butterfly(stroke)蝶泳 diving petition 跳水 water polo 水球 water skiing 水橇 rowing 劃船 canoe 劃艇 boat race 賽艇 yacht 游艇 kayak 皮船sailing 帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)outboard boat 船外馬達(dá) and Motorcycles 自行車(chē)和摩托車(chē) car 車(chē)類運(yùn)動(dòng)velodrome, cycling stadium 自行車(chē)賽車(chē)場(chǎng) road race 公路賽 race 計(jì)時(shí)賽 chase 追逐賽motorcycle, motorbike 摩托車(chē) racing car 賽車(chē)racing driver 賽車(chē)駕駛員 rally 汽車(chē)?yán)?and Horse Races 賽馬 riding 騎馬racecourse, racetrack 跑馬場(chǎng),賽馬場(chǎng) jockey, polo 馬球 rider 馬球運(yùn)動(dòng)員show jumping petition 跳躍賽 steeplechase 障礙賽 fence 障礙trotter 快跑的馬 網(wǎng)球 tennis 網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)lawn tennis 草地網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng) grass court 草地網(wǎng)球場(chǎng) racket 球拍racket press 球拍夾 gut, string（球拍的）弦 line ball 觸線球 baseline ball 底線球 sideline ball 邊線球 straight ball 直線球downtheline shot 邊線直線球 crosscourt 斜線球 high ball, lob 高球 low ball 低球 long shot 長(zhǎng)球 short shot 短球 cut 削球 smash 抽球jump smash 躍起抽球 spin 旋轉(zhuǎn)球low dri