【正文】 第一篇：關(guān)于運(yùn)動的英文單詞乒乓球Table tennis 籃球Basketball 體操Gymnastics 跑步Running 自行車Cycling 滑雪Skiing 1．體操 gymnastics 2．游泳 swimming 3．擊劍 fencing4．舉重 weightlifting 5．棒球 baseball 6．籃球 basketball 7．排球 volleyball8．乒乓球 table tennis 9．足球 soccer 10．跳水 diving 11．馬球 polo12．水球 water polo 13．壘球 softball 14．網(wǎng)球 tennis 15．賽艇 canoe 16．沖浪 surfing 17．自行車 cycling 18．羽毛球 badminton 19．田徑 track and field 20．手球 handball 21．摔交 wrestling 22．拳擊 boxing 23．射箭 toxophily 24．射擊 shooting 25．柔道 judo26．騎馬 equestrian 27．曲棍球 hockey football 足球rugby 橄欖球basketball 籃球volleyball 排球tennis 網(wǎng)球baseball 壘球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高爾夫球 cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球gymnastics 體操horizontal bar 單杠parallel bars 雙杠rings 吊環(huán)side horse, pommelled horse 鞍馬weightlifting 舉重boxing 拳擊GreeceRoman wrestling 古典式摔跤judo 柔道fencing 擊劍skiing 滑雪downhill race 速降滑雪賽,滑降slalom 障礙滑雪ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花樣滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰middledistance race 中長跑sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米欄marathon 馬拉松decathlon 十項(xiàng)crosscountry race 越野跑high jump 跳高long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三級跳pole vault 撐竿跳throw 投擲throwing 投擲運(yùn)動putting the shot, shot put 推鉛球throwing the discus 擲鐵餅throwing the hammer 擲鏈錘throwing the javelin 擲標(biāo)槍walk 競走swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式 butterfly(stroke)蝶泳diving petition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 劃船canoe 劃艇boat race 賽艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船運(yùn)動jockey, polo 馬球 Tennis 網(wǎng)球Athletics 競技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 體育項(xiàng)目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球類運(yùn)動Baseball amp。 Softball 棒球和壘球Water Sports 水上運(yùn)動Wrestling 搏擊類競技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行車和摩托Basketball 籃球Riding and Horse Races 賽馬Boxing 拳擊manager 經(jīng)紀(jì)人instructor 教練,技術(shù)指導(dǎo) guide 領(lǐng)隊(duì)trainer 助理教練referee, umpire()裁判 linesman, touch judge(橄欖球)裁判 contestant, petitor, player 運(yùn)動員 professional 職業(yè)運(yùn)動員 amateur 業(yè)余運(yùn)動員,愛好者 enthusiast, fan 迷,愛好者favourite 可望取勝者(美作:favorite)outsider 無取勝希望者championship 冠軍賽,錦標(biāo)賽 champion 冠軍 record 紀(jì)錄record holder 紀(jì)錄創(chuàng)造者 ace 網(wǎng)球賽中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奧林匹克運(yùn)動會 Winter Olympics 冬季奧林匹克運(yùn)動會 stadium 運(yùn)動場 track 跑道 ring 圈ground, field 場地pitch(足球、橄欖球)場地 court 網(wǎng)球場 team, side 隊(duì)競技性運(yùn)動petitive sport用粉筆記下（分?jǐn)?shù)等）；達(dá)到，得到 chalk up 出名 make one39。s mark體育項(xiàng)目（尤指重要比賽）event 體育 PE(Physical Education)體格、體質(zhì) physique 培訓(xùn) groom余的，帶零頭的 odd 年少者 junior殘疾人 the handicapped/disabled 學(xué)齡前兒童 preschool全體；普通；一般 at large 平均壽命 life expectancy 復(fù)興 revitalize使有系統(tǒng)；整理 systemize 歷史悠久的 timehonored 跳板 springboard 秋千 swing石弓，弩 crossbow（比賽等的）觀眾 spectator 取得進(jìn)展 make headway體育大國/強(qiáng)國 sporting/sports power 與...有關(guān)系，加入 be affiliated to/with 落后 lag behind 武術(shù) martial arts五禽戲 fiveanimal exercises體育運(yùn)動 physical culture and sports 增強(qiáng)體質(zhì) to strengthen one39。s physique 可喜的，令人滿意的 gratifying 稱號，綽號 label涌現(xiàn)出來 to e to the fore 源源不斷 a steady flow of 隊(duì)伍 contingent 又紅又專/思想好，業(yè)務(wù)精 to be both socialistminded and vocationally proficient體育界 sports circle(s)承擔(dān)義務(wù) to undertake obligation 黑馬 dark horse冷門 an unexpected winner。dark horse 爆冷門 to produce an unexpected winner發(fā)展體育運(yùn)動，增強(qiáng)人民體質(zhì) Promote physical culture and build up the people39。s health鍛煉身體，保衛(wèi)祖國 Build up a good physique to defend the country 為祖國爭光 to win honors for the motherland 勝不驕，敗不餒Do not bee cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by sportsmanship打出水平，打出風(fēng)格 up to one39。s best level in skill and style of play 競技狀態(tài)好 in good form失常 to lose one39。s usual form 比分領(lǐng)先 to outscore打成平局 to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score 失利 to lose中華人民共和國運(yùn)動委員會（國家體委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC(State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中華全國體育總會 AllChina Sports Federation國際奧林匹克委員會 International Olympic Committee少年業(yè)余體育學(xué)校 youth sparetime sports school, youth amateur athletic school輔導(dǎo)站 coaching center體育中心 sports center/plex競賽信息中心 petition information center 運(yùn)動會 sports meet。athletic meeting。games 全國運(yùn)動會 National Games世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動會 World University Games。Universiade 比賽地點(diǎn) petition/sports venue(s)國際比賽 international tournament邀請賽 invitational/invitational tournament 錦標(biāo)賽 championship東道國 host country/nation體育場 stadium。sports field/ground體育館 gymnasium, gym。indoor stadium比賽場館 petition gymnasiums and stadiums 練習(xí)場館 training gymnasiums操場 playground。sports ground。drill ground 體育活動 sports/sporting activities 體育鍛煉 physical training體育鍛煉標(biāo)準(zhǔn) standard for physical training體育療法 physical exercise therapy。sports therapy 廣播操 settingup exercises to music課/工間操 physical exercises during breaks體育工作者 physical culture workers, spor