【正文】 來(lái) I want to get my bike You can’ t get him ①與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系 The next train to arrive was from New is always the first to e.②與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 I have nothing to need a pen to write need some paper to write don’ t have a room to live , fun 做名詞為不可數(shù)名詞 補(bǔ)充說(shuō) 又說(shuō) 加入某團(tuán)體 并成為其中一員 attend 出席參加會(huì)議或講座 join in 與 take part in 指參加到某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中去。、both、always 以及 every 復(fù)合詞與 not 連用構(gòu)成部分否定。其完全否定為:allnone, bothneither, everythingnothing, afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕 be afraid that 恐怕?lián)模硎疚裾Z(yǔ)氣 : ①放在否定句末表示“也” ②兩者中的“任一” ③either?or? 或者?或者.?引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)部分，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞按照就近原則處理 完成，是個(gè)較正式的詞，后不能接動(dòng)名詞 finish 指日常事物的完成 , an 與序數(shù)詞連用表示“又一”，“再一”。例: Please give me a second es a fifth trouble/difficult/problem(in)doing?..干?..遇到麻煩，困難 除非，如果不，等于“if not” 本身就表示否定，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句為將來(lái)時(shí)，條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。例: My baby sister doesn’ t cry unless she’ s hungry.=My baby sister doesn’ t cry if she isn’ t you take more care, you’ ll have an ，你會(huì)出事的。: adv 代替，更換。例: We have no coffee, would you like tea instead? 我們沒(méi)有咖啡了，改喝茶好嗎? It will take days by car, so let’ s fly ，咱們還是坐飛機(jī)吧。Stuart was ill, so I went ，所以換了我去。instead of 作為某人或某事物的替換 例: Let’ s play cards instead of watching sometimes eat rice instead of me the red one instead of the green 口頭的，口語(yǔ)的。Speaking 講話的，說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言的。二、短語(yǔ): making flashcards 通過(guò)做單詞抽認(rèn)卡 ?for help 向某人求助 aloud 朗讀 way(=in that way)通過(guò)那種方式 my speaking skills 提高我的會(huì)話技巧 example(=for instance)例 fun 玩 得 高 興 conversations with friends 與朋友對(duì)話 excited 高興，激動(dòng) up speaking in Chinese 以說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)結(jié)束對(duì)話 a survey about? 做有關(guān)?的調(diào)查 an English notebook 記英語(yǔ)筆 記 English(= oral English)英語(yǔ)口 語(yǔ) mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤 the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確 speaking English 練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ) of all 首先 with 以?開(kāi)始 on 隨后 class 在課堂上 at 嘲笑 notes 記筆記 doing 喜歡干? down 寫(xiě)下，記下 up(v + adv)查找，查詢 speakers 說(shuō)本族話的人 up 編造，虛構(gòu)，化妝，打扮 the world 全世界 with 對(duì)待，處理，解決 about(be worried about)擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂 angry with 生某人的氣 angry 生氣 by 消逝 ?as? 把?當(dāng)做? about/of 抱怨 ?into? 把?變成?(= turn into) the help of 在?的幫助下 ?to(with)? 把?和?作比較 of(think about)想起，想到 problems 身體上的 問(wèn)題 off 中斷，突然終止 ?at all 根本不，全然不 三，句子 do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做準(zhǔn)備? have learned a lot that ，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西?！?s too hard to understand the 。 the words of pop songs also helped a 。 Ming feels 。 finds watching movies added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at 。 don’ t have a partner to practice English 。 on, I realized that it doesn’ t matter if you don’ t understand every ，我認(rèn)識(shí)到聽(tīng)不懂每個(gè)詞并沒(méi)有關(guān)系?！?s amazing how much this 。 teacher is very 。 had trouble making plete 。 do you think you are doing? 你在做什么? people speak English as a second 。 do we deal with our problem? 我們?cè)鯓犹幚砦覀兊膯?wèn)題? is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our 。He can’ t walk or even ，甚至無(wú)法說(shuō)話 Unit 2 to 過(guò)去常常做某事, : didn’ t use to 或 usedn’ t to 疑問(wèn)形式為: Did?use to?? 或 Used?to?? be/get used to習(xí)慣于, to on + 人 the swim team on 是?的成員, 在?’ t you remember me? , I , , I don’ t 是的, : ① 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)為 this, that, 疑問(wèn) 部分主語(yǔ)用 it。陳述部分主語(yǔ)用 these, those, 疑問(wèn)部分用 they : This is a new story, isn’ t it? Those are your parents, aren’ t they? ② 陳述部分是 there be 結(jié)構(gòu), 疑問(wèn)部分仍用 there 例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’ t there? ③ I am 后的疑問(wèn)句, 用 aren’ t I 例: I am in Class 2, aren’ t I? ④ 陳述部分與含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等詞時(shí), : Few people liked this movie, didn’ t they? 但陳述句中若帶有否定前綴或后綴的單詞時(shí), 這個(gè)句子仍視為肯定, : Your sister is unhappy, isn’ t she? ⑤ 陳述部分的主語(yǔ)若為不定式或 Ving 短語(yǔ), 疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)用 : To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’ t it? ⑥ 陳述句中主語(yǔ)是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代詞時(shí), 疑問(wèn)部分用 they 做主語(yǔ)。若陳述部分主語(yǔ)是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代詞時(shí), 疑問(wèn)部分用 it : Nobody says one word about the accident, do they? Everything seems perfect, doesn’ t it? ⑦ 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng) I 時(shí), 若謂動(dòng)為 think, believe, guess 等詞時(shí), 且其后跟賓叢, 這時(shí)疑問(wèn)句部分的人稱(chēng), 時(shí)態(tài)要與賓語(yǔ)從句保持一致, : I don’ t think he can finish the work in time, can he? ⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you?(let’ s 開(kāi)頭時(shí), 后用 shall we?) terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of : ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.② 錯(cuò)過(guò), 未中, 未趕上, : It’ s a pity that you miss the boy shot at the goal, but more(用在句中)=not?any more(用在句尾)指次數(shù)。no longer(用在句中)=not?any longer(用在句尾): ① , 對(duì)的, 右邊的② , 權(quán)利③ seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.= Yu Mei seems to have changed a + n./ + to do 常與 can, be able to : Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’ t afford to pay such large well as 連詞, 不但?而且? 強(qiáng)調(diào)前者.(若引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ), 謂動(dòng)與前者在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上一致 例: Living things need air and light as well as , as well as they am ready to help , = by oneself 孤獨(dú)的, the last/past + 一段時(shí)間 during the last/past + 一段時(shí)間 (v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)dying(垂死的)二、短語(yǔ) more interested in 對(duì)? the swim team terrified of class the time 一直, 總是 with 與?閑聊 ever 幾乎從不 to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus well as 不僅?而且 into trouble 遇到麻煩 a decision 做出決定 one’ s surprise 使某人吃驚的是 pride in 為?感到驕傲 attention to 留心, 注意 of 由?組成/ made up of 由?組成/ of 代替, 而不是 the end 最后, 終于 the piano 彈鋼琴 used to be afraid of the go to sleep with my bedroom light used to spend a lot of time playing games with my hardly ever have time for life has changed a lot in the last few will make you stressed seems that Yu Mei has changed a 3 : be 的各種時(shí)態(tài)形式+ved 含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的: can/may/must/should be + ved + n./pron.+ ved 叫/讓/請(qǐng)別人做某事(即使謀事被做)例: I want to get my coat want to have my hair sb to do sth 允許某人做? allow doing sth 允許做? : ① 駕車(chē), 駕駛.② 驅(qū)趕, : What drives them to rob the shop? 什么驅(qū)使他們?nèi)屔痰? silly foolish 三個(gè)詞都有“蠢” 程度最強(qiáng), 指智力 理解力 指頭腦簡(jiǎn)單, 傻頭傻腦, 使人覺(jué)得可笑, : He is stupid in learning asking such silly are foolish to throw away such a good , doesn’ t seem to have many friends.=It seems that he doesn’ t have many friends.=He seems not to have many : So + be 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(前為肯定局)+ be 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(前為否定): He likes do doesn’ t like do went to the cinema did didn’ t go to the cinema did can can can’ t can +主語(yǔ)+ be 動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 : Henry is very he is.(的確是)He surfed Internet for two he did.(的確是)They will win the they will.(他們會(huì)的) 用于肯定句中, (v.)打掃, 清理 clean up 比較徹底地打掃, 清理 clean out 打掃, a test = fail in a test 考試不及格