【正文】 來 I want to get my bike You can’ t get him ①與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系 The next train to arrive was from New is always the first to e.②與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系 I have nothing to need a pen to write need some paper to write don’ t have a room to live , fun 做名詞為不可數(shù)名詞 補充說 又說 加入某團體 并成為其中一員 attend 出席參加會議或講座 join in 與 take part in 指參加到某項活動中去。、both、always 以及 every 復(fù)合詞與 not 連用構(gòu)成部分否定。其完全否定為:allnone, bothneither, everythingnothing, afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕 be afraid that 恐怕?lián)?，表示委婉語氣 : ①放在否定句末表示“也” ②兩者中的“任一” ③either?or? 或者?或者.?引導(dǎo)主語部分，謂語動詞按照就近原則處理 完成，是個較正式的詞，后不能接動名詞 finish 指日常事物的完成 , an 與序數(shù)詞連用表示“又一”，“再一”。例: Please give me a second es a fifth trouble/difficult/problem(in)doing?..干?..遇到麻煩，困難 除非，如果不，等于“if not” 本身就表示否定，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，主句為將來時，條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。例: My baby sister doesn’ t cry unless she’ s hungry.=My baby sister doesn’ t cry if she isn’ t you take more care, you’ ll have an ，你會出事的。: adv 代替，更換。例: We have no coffee, would you like tea instead? 我們沒有咖啡了，改喝茶好嗎? It will take days by car, so let’ s fly ，咱們還是坐飛機吧。Stuart was ill, so I went ，所以換了我去。instead of 作為某人或某事物的替換 例: Let’ s play cards instead of watching sometimes eat rice instead of me the red one instead of the green 口頭的，口語的。Speaking 講話的，說某種語言的。二、短語: making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認(rèn)卡 ?for help 向某人求助 aloud 朗讀 way(=in that way)通過那種方式 my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧 example(=for instance)例 fun 玩 得 高 興 conversations with friends 與朋友對話 excited 高興，激動 up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結(jié)束對話 a survey about? 做有關(guān)?的調(diào)查 an English notebook 記英語筆 記 English(= oral English)英語口 語 mistakes 犯錯誤 the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確 speaking English 練習(xí)說英語 of all 首先 with 以?開始 on 隨后 class 在課堂上 at 嘲笑 notes 記筆記 doing 喜歡干? down 寫下，記下 up(v + adv)查找，查詢 speakers 說本族話的人 up 編造，虛構(gòu)，化妝，打扮 the world 全世界 with 對待，處理，解決 about(be worried about)擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂 angry with 生某人的氣 angry 生氣 by 消逝 ?as? 把?當(dāng)做? about/of 抱怨 ?into? 把?變成?(= turn into) the help of 在?的幫助下 ?to(with)? 把?和?作比較 of(think about)想起，想到 problems 身體上的 問題 off 中斷，突然終止 ?at all 根本不，全然不 三，句子 do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做準(zhǔn)備? have learned a lot that ，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西?！?s too hard to understand the 。 the words of pop songs also helped a 。 Ming feels 。 finds watching movies added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at 。 don’ t have a partner to practice English 。 on, I realized that it doesn’ t matter if you don’ t understand every ，我認(rèn)識到聽不懂每個詞并沒有關(guān)系?！?s amazing how much this 。 teacher is very 。 had trouble making plete 。 do you think you are doing? 你在做什么? people speak English as a second 。 do we deal with our problem? 我們怎樣處理我們的問題? is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our 。He can’ t walk or even ，甚至無法說話 Unit 2 to 過去常常做某事, : didn’ t use to 或 usedn’ t to 疑問形式為: Did?use to?? 或 Used?to?? be/get used to習(xí)慣于, to on + 人 the swim team on 是?的成員, 在?’ t you remember me? , I , , I don’ t 是的, : ① 陳述部分的主語為 this, that, 疑問 部分主語用 it。陳述部分主語用 these, those, 疑問部分用 they : This is a new story, isn’ t it? Those are your parents, aren’ t they? ② 陳述部分是 there be 結(jié)構(gòu), 疑問部分仍用 there 例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’ t there? ③ I am 后的疑問句, 用 aren’ t I 例: I am in Class 2, aren’ t I? ④ 陳述部分與含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等詞時, : Few people liked this movie, didn’ t they? 但陳述句中若帶有否定前綴或后綴的單詞時, 這個句子仍視為肯定, : Your sister is unhappy, isn’ t she? ⑤ 陳述部分的主語若為不定式或 Ving 短語, 疑問部分主語用 : To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’ t it? ⑥ 陳述句中主語是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代詞時, 疑問部分用 they 做主語。若陳述部分主語是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代詞時, 疑問部分用 it : Nobody says one word about the accident, do they? Everything seems perfect, doesn’ t it? ⑦ 當(dāng)主語是第一人稱 I 時, 若謂動為 think, believe, guess 等詞時, 且其后跟賓叢, 這時疑問句部分的人稱, 時態(tài)要與賓語從句保持一致, : I don’ t think he can finish the work in time, can he? ⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you?(let’ s 開頭時, 后用 shall we?) terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of : ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.② 錯過, 未中, 未趕上, : It’ s a pity that you miss the boy shot at the goal, but more(用在句中)=not?any more(用在句尾)指次數(shù)。no longer(用在句中)=not?any longer(用在句尾): ① , 對的, 右邊的② , 權(quán)利③ seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.= Yu Mei seems to have changed a + n./ + to do 常與 can, be able to : Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’ t afford to pay such large well as 連詞, 不但?而且? 強調(diào)前者.(若引導(dǎo)主語, 謂動與前者在人稱和數(shù)上一致 例: Living things need air and light as well as , as well as they am ready to help , = by oneself 孤獨的, the last/past + 一段時間 during the last/past + 一段時間 (v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)dying(垂死的)二、短語 more interested in 對? the swim team terrified of class the time 一直, 總是 with 與?閑聊 ever 幾乎從不 to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus well as 不僅?而且 into trouble 遇到麻煩 a decision 做出決定 one’ s surprise 使某人吃驚的是 pride in 為?感到驕傲 attention to 留心, 注意 of 由?組成/ made up of 由?組成/ of 代替, 而不是 the end 最后, 終于 the piano 彈鋼琴 used to be afraid of the go to sleep with my bedroom light used to spend a lot of time playing games with my hardly ever have time for life has changed a lot in the last few will make you stressed seems that Yu Mei has changed a 3 : be 的各種時態(tài)形式+ved 含情態(tài)動詞的: can/may/must/should be + ved + n./pron.+ ved 叫/讓/請別人做某事(即使謀事被做)例: I want to get my coat want to have my hair sb to do sth 允許某人做? allow doing sth 允許做? : ① 駕車, 駕駛.② 驅(qū)趕, : What drives them to rob the shop? 什么驅(qū)使他們?nèi)屔痰? silly foolish 三個詞都有“蠢” 程度最強, 指智力 理解力 指頭腦簡單, 傻頭傻腦, 使人覺得可笑, : He is stupid in learning asking such silly are foolish to throw away such a good , doesn’ t seem to have many friends.=It seems that he doesn’ t have many friends.=He seems not to have many : So + be 動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語(前為肯定局)+ be 動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語(前為否定): He likes do doesn’ t like do went to the cinema did didn’ t go to the cinema did can can can’ t can +主語+ be 動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞 : Henry is very he is.(的確是)He surfed Internet for two he did.(的確是)They will win the they will.(他們會的) 用于肯定句中, (v.)打掃, 清理 clean up 比較徹底地打掃, 清理 clean out 打掃, a test = fail in a test 考試不及格