8上英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換[優(yōu)秀范文五篇]-文庫吧
2024-10-13 16:02 本頁面
【正文】 ____ ____________ ________ win the is reading now.(用this time yesterday改寫)She ________ ___________ this time played soccer last Sunday.(用tomorrow改寫)We ________ ________ _________ _____ soccer last Sunday.第二篇：小學英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換外研社五年下英語按要求完成下列各題 ______ he work? your grandpa a teacher before?(否定回答）_______, he sister works in a hospital.(改為一般疑問句）______ ______ _______ work in a hospital? flute player a she is(.)(連詞成句）對劃線部分提問）____ _____ _______ ______ in ）_______ _______ his mother before? you read your Chinese book?(作否定回答）______,_______ favourite your music English(?) have got you puter(?)劃線部分提問）____________________________ likes Chinese music.(一般疑問句 Tom go to the park tomorrow?(作否定回答） eats a hot dog.(改為進行時） have got some chocolates.(改為一般疑問句）_____ you _____ ______ chocolates? will climb mountains at the weekend.(改為同義句）We ______ _______ ______ ______ mountains at the ’mgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.(改為一般疑問句）______ ______ _______ ______ play basketball tomorrow? will make a Chinese kite.(改為一般疑問句）_______ ________ ______ a Chinese kite.第三篇：英語句型的轉(zhuǎn)換把一種句子結構轉(zhuǎn)換為另一種結構來表達同一意思的做法,稱為句型的轉(zhuǎn)換。下面我們重點介紹簡單句句型的轉(zhuǎn)換、復合句和并列句句型的轉(zhuǎn)換以及簡單句和復合句的互換。掌握和了解這些轉(zhuǎn)換對提高同學們的語言運用能力有著重要的意義。一、簡單句句型的轉(zhuǎn)換通過把一個句子的主語、謂語、賓語、狀語或定語等成分轉(zhuǎn)換為另一種形式的方法可實現(xiàn)簡單句句型的轉(zhuǎn)換。主語結構轉(zhuǎn)換時分兩種情況: 1)主語結構的轉(zhuǎn)換有時對別的部分沒有影響: There is nothing inconsistent in what she said.(1)There is no inconsistency in what she said.(2)她的話并無前后矛盾之處。分析:(1)中there be結構的主語由不定代詞nothing加上其后置定語inconsistent構成；而在(2)中主語轉(zhuǎn)換成了由名詞inconsistency加其定語no構成,其他部分沒有變化。2)有時其他部分也需作相應的改動: Mastery of a language requires painstaking efforts.(1)It requires painstaking efforts to master a language.(2)學語言要下苦功。分析:(1)中的主語由名詞短語Mastery of a language來充當,當其轉(zhuǎn)換成(2)中的主語不定式to master a language之后,(1)中的“主－謂－賓”結構相應地轉(zhuǎn)換成了(2)中“形式主語＋謂語＋賓語＋真正主語”結構。1)謂語有時可轉(zhuǎn)換為帶表語的結構: These books can be obtained at any library.(1)These books are obtainable at any library.(2)這些書哪個圖書館都有。分析:(1)中的謂語由情態(tài)動詞can加動詞obtain的被動結構be obtained構成,而在(2)中其被轉(zhuǎn)換成了系動詞are加上表語obtainable。2)有時又可轉(zhuǎn)換成“動詞+名詞”這類結構: Why didn’t you inquire further about it?(1)Why didn’t you make further inquiry about it?(2)你為什么沒對此作進一步的探究？分析:(1)中的謂語“動詞+補語”結構inquire further轉(zhuǎn)換成了(2)中的“動詞+名詞”結構make further inquiry。 1)有時賓語的全部可以進行轉(zhuǎn)換: The expansion of the city required extension of the munication lines.(1)The expansion of the city required extended munication lines.(2)城市要擴大就要延長交通線。分析:(1)中的賓語由名詞extension加作后置定語的介詞短語of the munication lines構成,在(2)中被轉(zhuǎn)換成作定語的形容詞extended加上名詞短語munication lines構成。2)有時一部分賓語可以進行轉(zhuǎn)換: He advised us to be vigilant.(1)He advised us to maintain vigilance.(2)他告誡我們
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