【正文】 ...................................................................................................17二、其它工程...................................................................................................................................................17（（一）給排水工程.......................................................................................................................................17二）動(dòng)力及公用工程...............................................................................................................................17第7 章 項(xiàng)目節(jié)能措施.........................................................................................................................................18一、節(jié)能設(shè)計(jì)主要原則...................................................................................................................................18二、主要節(jié)能措施...........................................................................................................................................18第8 章 項(xiàng)目投資估算.........................................................................................................................................19一、固定資產(chǎn)投資估算...................................................................................................................................192
 二、流動(dòng)資產(chǎn)投資估算...................................................................................................................................19三、項(xiàng)目總投資估算.......................................................................................................................................19第9 章 項(xiàng)目財(cái)務(wù)分析.........................................................................................................................................20一、項(xiàng)目計(jì)算期..............................................................................................................................................20二、主要經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)...........................................................................................................................................20第10 章 項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析.......................................................................................................................................21一、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析...................................................................................................................................................21（（（（（一）政策風(fēng)險(xiǎn)...........................................................................................................................................21二）市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)...........................................................................................................................................21三）技術(shù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)...........................................................................................................................................22四）管理風(fēng)險(xiǎn)...........................................................................................................................................22五）應(yīng)收賬款發(fā)生壞賬的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)...............................................................................................................22二、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理...................................................................................................................................................22第11 章 項(xiàng)目影響分析.......................................................................................................................................23一、行業(yè)影響分析...........................................................................................................................................23（（（一）有利于提高資源利用率，走可持續(xù)發(fā)展道路...............................................................................23二）有利于降低檢驗(yàn)成本.......................................................................................................................24三）有利于推廣檢驗(yàn)技術(shù)與提高質(zhì)量...................................................................................................24二、社會(huì)影響分析...........................................................................................................................................25（（（（（（（（一）對(duì)居民收入的影響...........................................................................................................................25二）對(duì)居民生活水平與生活質(zhì)量的影響...............................................................................................25三）對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窬蜆I(yè)的影響...................................................................................................................25四）對(duì)不同利益群體的影響...................................................................................................................25五）對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝鮿?shì)群體的影響...................................................................................................................25六）對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?、教育、衛(wèi)生的影響...................................................................................................25七）對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)鼗A(chǔ)設(shè)施、服務(wù)容量和城市化進(jìn)程的影響.......................................................................25八）對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厣贁?shù)民族風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和宗教的影響.......................................................................................263
 第1章 釋義術(shù)語(yǔ)ICL醫(yī)學(xué)獨(dú)立實(shí)驗(yàn)室Independent Clinical Laboratory，是指在衛(wèi)生行政部門(mén)的許可下，具有獨(dú)立法人資格，從事醫(yī)學(xué)檢驗(yàn)和服務(wù)的醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)。ICL在法律上是獨(dú)立的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)體，有資格進(jìn)行獨(dú)立經(jīng)濟(jì)核算并承擔(dān)相應(yīng)法律責(zé)任，在管理體制上獨(dú)立于醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)，能立場(chǎng)公正地提供第三方醫(yī)學(xué)檢驗(yàn)的醫(yī)學(xué)檢驗(yàn)中心。運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代物理化學(xué)方法、手段，使用各種光電醫(yī)療儀器設(shè)備及化學(xué)試劑，對(duì)病人的血液、體液、分泌物或脫落細(xì)胞等標(biāo)本進(jìn)行化驗(yàn)檢查，以獲得病原、病理變化及臟器功能狀態(tài)等資料，為臨床診斷、治療提供依據(jù)。指醫(yī)學(xué)檢驗(yàn)指醫(yī)學(xué)檢驗(yàn)分為臨床檢驗(yàn)與醫(yī)學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)技術(shù)兩方面，臨床檢驗(yàn)是臨床醫(yī)生確診的必要手段之一，醫(yī)學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)技術(shù)主要側(cè)重于實(shí)驗(yàn)操作方面，為研究所、實(shí)驗(yàn)室輸送實(shí)驗(yàn)技師。美國(guó)病理家學(xué)會(huì) College of American Pathologists, 世界頂尖