【正文】 iefed steel plate不銹鋼管Stainless steel pipe焊接鋼管Welded steel pipe無縫鋼管Seamless steel pipe鍍鋅鋼管Galvanized steel pipe高強(qiáng)度鋼絲High strength steel wire綁扎用鋼絲Binding wire冷撥低碳鋼絲Cold drawn mild steel wire鋼筋Steel bar, steel reinforcement鑄件管Cast iron pipe鑄鐵給水管Cast iron water pipe鑄鐵污水管Cast iron soil pipe銅Copper黃銅Brass鋁Aluminum鉛Lead錫Bin鎳Nickel鋅Zinc螺栓Bolt螺孔直徑Diameter of bolt hole墊板Packing墊片Spacer錨固螺栓Anchor bolt現(xiàn)場安裝螺栓Field bolt safety nut安全螺帽Safety nut地腳螺栓Holdingdown bolt, ground bolt調(diào)整螺栓Adjusting nut平頭螺栓Cheese head bolt源頭螺栓Botton head bolt夾緊螺栓Clinch bolt埋頭螺栓Countersunk bolt防松螺帽Selflocking nut帶銷螺栓頭Bolt head with feather柳釘Rivet螺絲Screw墊圈Washer平墊圈Flat washer彈簧墊圈Spring washer防松墊圈Lock washer膠合板Plywood纖維板Fiber board聚合物Polymer高分子化合物Highmolecular pound樹脂Resin環(huán)氧樹脂Epoxy resin聚乙烯Polyethylene (PE)聚錄乙烯Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)聚苯乙烯Polystyrene聚脂樹脂Polyester resin聚丙烯Polyropylene發(fā)泡聚案脂F(xiàn)oamed polyurethane建筑及結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計規(guī)范Code for architectural and structural design施工及驗收規(guī)范Code for construction and acceptance建筑抗震設(shè)計規(guī)范Building seismic design code建筑材料標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Standard for building materials地基及基礎(chǔ)規(guī)范Code for soil and foundation防火規(guī)范Fireprotection code衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Sanitary standard電氣設(shè)計及裝置規(guī)范Code for electrical design and installation給排水規(guī)范Code for water supply and drainage供暖及通風(fēng)設(shè)計及裝置規(guī)范Code for heating and ventilating design and installation工藝Technology工藝流程圖Process flow chart運(yùn)輸流程圖Transport flow chart加工圖Process technology drawing工藝設(shè)備平面布置圖Process equipment layout裝配圖Assembly drawing人流Person flow物流Goods flow產(chǎn)品大綱Product program生產(chǎn)線Production line生產(chǎn)能力Production capacity年生產(chǎn)量Annual yield, annual output工作制度Work system組織機(jī)構(gòu)表Organization chart工藝對建筑的要求Process requirements on buildings設(shè)計Design設(shè)計單位Designer用戶Client大學(xué)University工廠Factory公司Company有限公司Company limited (Ltd)集團(tuán)公司、總公司Corporation研究所Research institute設(shè)計文件Design document設(shè)計資料Design data設(shè)計任務(wù)書Design prospectus設(shè)計說明書Design instruction設(shè)計范圍Design scope設(shè)計周期Design period設(shè)計程序Design procedure方案投標(biāo)Scheme tender方案比較Scheme parison審批Approval設(shè)計階段Design stage可行性研究（報告）Feasibility study方案設(shè)計Initial design初步設(shè)計Preliminary design施工圖設(shè)計Final design設(shè)計修改Design modification設(shè)計聯(lián)絡(luò)Design liaison合同Contract簽定合同Sign contract協(xié)議、協(xié)定Agreement會議紀(jì)要Minutes of meeting施工單位Constructor承包單位Contractor供貨單位Supplier施工監(jiān)理Construction supervisor工地經(jīng)理Site manager職務(wù)名稱Title董事長﹑院長President總經(jīng)理General manager總工程師General engineer主任、處長Department manager總設(shè)計師Chief designer項目經(jīng)理Project manager主任工程師Chief engineer工程師Engineer圖紙Drawing總平面圖General plan布置圖Layout工藝專業(yè)有關(guān)詞匯Words concerning technology工藝Technology工藝過程Process工藝過程設(shè)計Process design設(shè)備平面布置Plant design工藝要求Technological level電子產(chǎn)品Electronic product半導(dǎo)體Semiconductor電子管Electron tube二級管Diode三級管Triode晶體管Transistor集成電路Integrated circuit (IC)大規(guī)模集成電路Large scale integration (of circuits) (LSI)超大規(guī)模集成電路Very large scale integration (of circuits) (VLSI)計算機(jī)Computer微型計算機(jī)Microputer微處理機(jī)Microprocessor個人計算機(jī)Personal puter計算機(jī)終端Terminal電子打字機(jī)Electronic type writer計算機(jī)打印機(jī)Computer printer機(jī)器人Robot電子游戲機(jī)Electronic gamer電視機(jī)Television彩色電視機(jī)Color TV黑白電視機(jī)Black and white TV顯象管Kinescope彩色顯象管Color kinescope。 chromoscope黑白顯象管Monochrome picture tuve錄機(jī)Radio cassette電子琴Electronic piano微波爐Microwave oven錄象機(jī)Video recorder電傳機(jī)Teleprinter傳真機(jī)Facsimile printer電話單機(jī)Telephone電話交換機(jī)Telephone exchange光導(dǎo)纖維Optical fiber雷達(dá)Radar激光（器）Laser發(fā)射機(jī)Transmitter天線Antenna聲納（定位器）Sound radar剖面圖放大圖Section大樣圖、詳圖Enlarged detail安裝圖Installation drawing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)圖（定型）Standard drawing示意圖Schematic diagram流程圖Flow diagram系統(tǒng)圖System diagram原理圖Principle diagram綜合管道平面圖General layout of piping system屋面平面圖Roof plan立面圖、正視圖Elevation側(cè)、橫、背、正面圖Side, back, front elevation橫、縱、局部剖面圖Cross, longitudinal, part section裝配圖Assembly drawing鳥澉圖Bird’s eye view底圖Transparent drawing草圖Sketch表格和說明Table and instruction圖紙目錄List of drawings材料表List of material重復(fù)使用圖紙目錄List of repeat drawing說明Instruction建筑物構(gòu)筑物明細(xì)表List of buildings and structures建筑一覽表Schedule of buildings建設(shè)單位Client子項工程名稱Subproject日期Date處室Department專業(yè)Specialty比例Scale圖紙名稱Name of drawing圖號Drawing No.張數(shù)Page quantity張?zhí)朠age No.編號Code序號Serial No.代號Mark名稱Name型號規(guī)格Type and specification數(shù)量Quantity單位Unit備注Remark設(shè)計階段Stage (of design)物理概念Physical concept長度Length寬度Width高度Height。 altitude深度Depth面積Area時間Time速度Speed溫度Temperature濕度Humidity功率Power壓力Pressure力Force公斤Kilogram (Kg)克Gram (g)噸Ton (t)米Meter (m)厘米Centimeter (cm)毫米Millimeter (mm)平方米Square meter立方米Cubic meter秒Second分Minute時Hour厚度Thickness直徑Diameter半徑Radius外徑Outside diameter內(nèi)徑Inside diameter圓形Circle方形Square立方體Cube橢圓Ellipse重量Weight毛重Gross weight凈重Net weight質(zhì)量Quality規(guī)范Regulation。 handbook手冊handbook設(shè)計規(guī)范，手冊Regulation, handbook for design施工安裝規(guī)范，手冊Regulation, handbook for construction and installation驗收規(guī)范Regulation for acceptance消防規(guī)范Regulation for fire fighting環(huán)境保護(hù)Environment protection設(shè)備手冊Handbook of equipment材料手冊Handbook of material設(shè)計基礎(chǔ)資料Basic data of design自然條件Natural condition氣象Meteorology氣候Climate風(fēng)向Wind direction主導(dǎo)風(fēng)Prevailing wind水位Water level地下水位Underground water level最大風(fēng)速M(fèi)aximum wind speed最高水位Highest water level最低水位Lowest water level冰凍日數(shù)Frost duration冰凍深度Frost penetration海拔Above sea level海拔高度Altitu