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39。might be 39。able to 39。e. 39。Yes, I 39。am 39。sorry for what I’ve 39。done. I 39。saw with my 39。own 39。eyes that the 39。key was 39。in the 39。box. 在句首的介詞可以重讀 . 39。On the 39。day of his ar39。rival his 39。father 39。died. 疑問代詞以及在句中作主語或賓語的指示代詞和不定代詞要重讀 . 39。Who 39。came to 39。see me this 39。morning? 39。What can I 39。do for you? This is 39。all I can 39。tell you. 在句末的動(dòng)詞 be和助動(dòng)詞要重讀 . Do you 39。live in 39。town? 39。Yes, I 39。do. 39。Where can he 39。be? I 39。wonder where he 39。is. 動(dòng)詞 be和助動(dòng)詞在句首可重讀也可不重讀,不重讀時(shí)較自然 . Have you 39。finished 39。writing the 39。letter 39。yet? Can you 39。e in the after39。noon? Is she any 39。better to39。day? 某些形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞可以不重讀 . Good 39。morning! 39。What a 39。pretty little 39。thing! 39。Come 39。in, please! 39。Here he 39。is, right 39。here! 音的同化 是指一個(gè)音受了另外一個(gè)鄰音的影響或因發(fā)音時(shí)舌位的影響而發(fā)生同化而發(fā)成了這兩個(gè)音之外的第三個(gè)音。 . I39。m glad to meet you. Does she like it? Please show me the way. Of course she does. Did you see him? I haven39。t seen him these years. 2. 連讀 . Shall we meet at eight tonight / or ten o39。clock tomorrow? 輔音 + 元音要連讀 . Take a look at it. 末尾有字母 r的詞,在短語或句子中和以元音開始 的詞相鄰時(shí), r要讀出音來,并和后面的元音連讀。 . There is a pair of shoes. 在意群有停頓時(shí),不連讀 3. 失去爆破 當(dāng)一個(gè)爆破音跟另一個(gè)爆破音相遇時(shí)往往失去爆 破,這主要是因?yàn)閮蓚€(gè)輔音之間的間隔太小,這 種現(xiàn)象在語音學(xué)上稱為“失去爆破”或“特殊爆破”。 說話時(shí),前一個(gè)單詞的爆破音只保持發(fā)音部位, 稍作停頓,向下一個(gè)單詞起音的輔音過渡。 . a bi(g) cake, tha(t) boy, shar(p) pencil, sui(t)case, wha(t) time, blac(k)board, han(d)bag, goo(d) jobs, a(t) last, goo(d) luck 。 Goo(d) morning. I don39。(t) know. As(k) Bo(b) to si(t) behin(d) me. He mustn39。(t) do it. She too(k) goo(d) care o(f) the children. 在句子中每個(gè)重讀音節(jié)間相隔的時(shí)間大致相等, 在重讀音節(jié)之間的弱讀音節(jié)要讀得較快一些,好 像是音樂中的打拍子一樣。在學(xué)習(xí)句子的讀法時(shí),特別要體會(huì)一輕一重或一重一輕的節(jié)奏感。 英語的節(jié)奏: (輕) 輕 重 輕 (輕)或重 輕 (輕 )(輕) 重 . Good 39。morning, Miss 39。Wang. Can I 39。go to the 39。toilet? My 39。name is 39。Ja. I39。m 39。going to 39。shop to 39。buy some 39。eggs. A, B, C, D A and B and C and D An A and a B and a C and a D An A and then a B and then a C and then a D 5. 語調(diào) 降調(diào):通常用于陳述句、特殊疑問句、 祈使句(表示命令)、驚嘆句。 . I shall call you tomorrow morning↘ . What time can I see you↘ ? Please sit down↘ . What a beautiful girl↘ ! 升調(diào):升調(diào)通常用于一般疑問句 . Is he ing tomorrow morning↗ ? Do you have a new bag↗ ? 語調(diào)群:每一個(gè)短語、從句或句子為一個(gè)語調(diào)群。 一個(gè)句子可能包含有幾個(gè)語調(diào)群。 ? 選擇疑問句: Do you prefer tea↗ or coffee↘ ? ? 以狀語或狀語從句開始的句子: At ten o39。clock in the morning↗ the contest began↘ . ? 計(jì)數(shù)或點(diǎn)東西: One↗ , two↗ , three↗ , and four↘ . ? 反意疑問句: You went to the concert yesterday↘ , didn39。t you↗ ? ? 前面是陳述句,后面有一表示不肯定或疑慮的附 加語。