【正文】 E．再障、缺損、殘缺 26．下列有關(guān)合作醫(yī)療的敘述，錯誤的是 （ ） A．合作醫(yī)療是農(nóng)民主要的醫(yī)療保障形式 B． 合作醫(yī)療是建立在集體經(jīng)濟的基礎(chǔ)之上的 C．合作醫(yī)療是一種共擔(dān)疾病風(fēng)險的制度 D．合作醫(yī)療是一種互助合作的制度 E．合作醫(yī)療從根本上解決了農(nóng)民 “ 因病致貧 ” 與 “ 因病返貧 ” 的問題 第 7 頁 共 9 頁 27．從根本上看，影響健康的因素是 （ ） A．教育和不公平 B．收入水平和貧困 C．遺傳因素 D．社會經(jīng)濟因素、貧困和不公平 E．社會安定 28．老少比指標(biāo)指的是 （ ） A． 65 歲及以上人口數(shù)與 14 歲及以下人口數(shù)之比 B． 60 歲及以上人口數(shù)與 14 歲及以下人 口數(shù)之比 C． 60 歲以上人口數(shù)與 14 歲以下人口數(shù)之比 D． 65 歲以上人口數(shù)與 14 歲以下人口數(shù)之比 E． 59 歲及以上人口數(shù)與 15 歲及以下人口數(shù)之比 四、思考題 1．我國目前面臨的主要衛(wèi)生問題是什么 ? 2．現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)模式對臨床醫(yī)學(xué)的影響是什么？ 3．臨床診斷和社區(qū)診斷的區(qū)別是什么？ 4． 21 世紀(jì)人人享有衛(wèi)生保健的概念和目標(biāo)是什么 ? 5．論述生活方式對健康的影響 。 6． 敘 述定性研究的應(yīng)用 。 請您刪除一下內(nèi)容， O(∩ _∩ )O 謝謝?。?！ 2021 年中央電大期末復(fù)習(xí)考試小抄大全，電大期末考試必 備小抄，電大考試必過小抄 Basketball can make a true claim to being the only major sport that is an American invention. From high school to the professional level, basketball attracts a large following for live games as well as television coverage of events like the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) annual tournament and the National Basketball Association (NBA) and Women39。s National Basketball Association (WNBA) playoffs. And it has also made American heroes out of its player and coach legends like Michael Jordan, Larry Bird, Earvin Magic Johnson, Sheryl Swoopes, and other great players. At the heart of the game is the playing space and the equipment. The space is a rectangular, indoor court. The principal pieces of equipment are the two elevated baskets, one at each end (in the long direction) of the court, and the basketball itself. The ball is spherical in shape and is inflated. Basketballs range in size from in (7276 cm) in circumference, and in weight from 1822 oz (510624 g). For players below the high school level, a smaller ball is used, but the ball in men39。s games measures in (7576 cm) in circumference, and a women39。s ball is in (7274 cm) in circumference. The covering of the ball is leather, rubber, position, or synthetic, although leather covers only are dictated by rules for college play, unless the teams agree otherwise. Orange is the regulation color. At all levels of play, the home team 第 8 頁 共 9 頁 provides the ball. Inflation of the ball is based on the height of the ball39。s bounce. Inside the covering or casing, a rubber bladder holds air. The ball must be inflated to a pressure sufficient to make it rebound to a height (measured to the top of the ball) of 4954 in ( m) when it is dropped on a solid wooden floor from a starting height of 6 ft ( m) measured from the bottom of the ball. The factory must test the balls, and the air pressure that makes the ball legal in keeping with the bounce test is stamped on the ball. During the intensity of high school and college tourneys and the professional playoffs, this inflated sphere mands considerable attention. Basketball is one of few sports with a known date of birth. On December 1, 1891, in Springfield, Massachusetts, James Naismith hung two halfbushel peach baskets at the opposite ends of a gymnasium and outlined 13 rules based on five principles to his students at the International Training School of the Young Men39。s Christian Association (YMCA), which later became Springfield College. Naismith (18611939) was a physical education teacher who was seeking a team sport with limited physical contact but a lot of running, jumping, shooting, and the handeye coordination required in handling a ball. The peach baskets he hung as goals gave the sport the name of basketball. His students were excited about the game, and Christmas vacation gave them the chance to tell their friends and people at their local YMCAs about the game. The association leaders wrote to Naismith asking for copies of the rules, and they were published in the Triangle, the school newspaper, on January 15,1892. Naismith39。s five basic principles center on the ball, which was described as large, light, and handled with the hands. Players could not move the ball by running alone, and none of the players was restricted against handling the ball. The playing area was also open to all players, but there was to be no physical contact between players。 the ball was the objective. To score, the ball had to be shot through a horizontal, elevated goal. The team with the most points at the end of an allotted time period wins. Early in the history of basketball, the local YMCAs provided the gymnasiums, and membership in the anization grew rapidly. The size of the local gym dictated the number of players。 smaller gyms used five players on a side, and the larger gyms allowed seven to nine. The team size became generally established as five in 1895, and, in 1897, this