【正文】 ........................................43 港作車船 ..............................................................................................................................................44 第 8 章 水工建筑物 .......................................................................................................................................46 建筑物種類及等級(jí) ...............................................................................................................................46 設(shè)計(jì)條件 ................................................................................................................................................46 設(shè)計(jì)船型 ................................................................................................................................................47 設(shè)計(jì)荷載 ................................................................................................................................................47 水工建筑物結(jié)構(gòu)型式 ...........................................................................................................................49 主要水工結(jié)構(gòu)方案比較 .......................................................................................................................51 第 9 章 配套工程 ...........................................................................................................................................52 生產(chǎn)主輔助建筑物 ...............................................................................................................................52 供電、照明 ............................................................................................................................................52 控制 ........................................................................................................................................................55 通信 ........................................................................................................................................................58 給排水 ....................................................................................................................................................59 消防 ........................................................................................................................................................61 采暖通風(fēng)與空調(diào) ....................................................................................................................................64 第 10 章 生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù) ................................................................................................................................66 設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù)及采用的環(huán)保標(biāo)準(zhǔn) .............................................................................................................66 主要污染源和主要污染物 .................................................................................................................66 環(huán)保治理措施 ......................................................................................................................................68 安全管理及應(yīng)急措施 .........................................................................................................................70 對(duì)建設(shè)項(xiàng)目引起的生態(tài)變化所采取的防范措施 ...........................................................................72 環(huán)境管理 ..............................................................................................................................................73 第 11 章 節(jié)能 .................................................................................................................................................74 設(shè)計(jì)的指導(dǎo)思想 ..................................................................................................................................74 主要設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) ......................................................................................................................................74 本工程資源和能源 條件分析 .............................................................................................................74 資源和能源管理 ..................................................................................................................................75 節(jié)能措施 ..............................................................................................................................................76 第 12 章 勞動(dòng)安全衛(wèi)生 ................................................................................................................................77 設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) ..............................................................................................................................................77 設(shè)計(jì)原則 ..............................................................................................................................................77 工程主要職業(yè)危險(xiǎn)、危害因素分析 ................................................................................................77 主要?jiǎng)趧?dòng)衛(wèi)生危害因素分析 .............................................................................................................78 勞動(dòng)安全衛(wèi)生對(duì)策 .............................................................................................................................79 第 13 章 外部協(xié)作條件 ................................................................................................................................82 港區(qū)用地 ..............................................................................................................................................82 水源 ......................................................................................................................................................82 電源 ......................................................................................................................................................82 通信 ......................................................................................................................................................82 公路 ............................................