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NOTRUST 32 Copyright169。2000 By Sinotrust Management Consulting MBA基礎(chǔ)培訓(xùn) 運(yùn)作管理入門 MRP Getting the right materials to the right place at the right place Purposes of MRP Inventory ?Order the right part ?Order in the right quantity ?Order at the right time Priorities ?Order with the right due time ?Keep the due date Valid Capacity ?Plan for a plete load. ?Plan an accurate load ?Plan for an accurate time to view future load 運(yùn)作管理 SINOTRUST 33 Copyright169。2000 By Sinotrust Management Consulting MBA基礎(chǔ)培訓(xùn) 運(yùn)作管理入門 MRPII To plan and monitor all of the resource of a manufacturing firmmanufacturing, marketing, finance and engineering Oracle 運(yùn)作管理 SINOTRUST 34 Copyright169。2000 By Sinotrust Management Consulting MBA基礎(chǔ)培訓(xùn) 運(yùn)作管理入門 ERP Also called NEXTGENERATION MRPII Including: ? Client/server architecture ? Relational database with Query and Report Generation ? Windows graphic user interface ? Distributed database support ? Frontend systems for decision support ? Automated EDI ? Interaction with multiple platforms(windows NT and unix) ? Standard application programming interfaces 運(yùn)作管理 SINOTRUST 35 Copyright169。2000 By Sinotrust Management Consulting MBA基礎(chǔ)培訓(xùn) 運(yùn)作管理入門 BPR(Business Process Reengineering) Michael Hammer: “the fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of business process to achieve dramatic improvements in critical,contemporary measures of the performance, such as cost,quality,service, and speed.” 運(yùn)作管理 SINOTRUST 36 Copyright169。2000 By Sinotrust Management Consulting MBA基礎(chǔ)培訓(xùn) 運(yùn)作管理入門 BPR(Business Process Reengineering) Rules ? Outeoriented ? Empower those who use the output of the process perform the process. – Employees, customers, suppliers ? Merge informationprocessing work into the real work that produces the information – reduce the errors in transferring the information ? Treating geographically dispersed resources as though they were centralized – centralized database, telemunication work, inter 運(yùn)作管理 SINOTRUST 37 Copyright169。2000 By Sinotrust Management Consulting MBA基礎(chǔ)培訓(xùn) 運(yùn)作管理入門 BPR (Business Process Reengineering) Rules continue ? Link parallel activities instead of integrating their results – cut cost, improve efficiency... ? Put the decision point where the work is performed, and