經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)專有名詞中英對(duì)照(已改無(wú)錯(cuò)字)
2023-06-14 03:30:25 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ，市場(chǎng)洗清 market demand :市場(chǎng)需求 market economy :市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) market equilibrium :市場(chǎng)均衡 market failure :市場(chǎng)失敗 market mechanism :市場(chǎng)機(jī)制 market structure :市場(chǎng)結(jié)構(gòu) market separation :市場(chǎng)分割 market regulation :市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié) market share :市場(chǎng)份額 markup pricing :加減定價(jià)法 Marshallian demand function :馬歇爾需求函數(shù) maximization :極大化 microeconomics :微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) minimum wage :最低工資 misallocation of resources :資源誤置 mixed economy :混合經(jīng)濟(jì) model :模型 money :貨幣 monopolistic petition :壟斷競(jìng)爭(zhēng) monopolistic exploitation :壟斷剝削 monopoly :壟斷，賣方壟斷 monopoly equilibrium :壟斷均衡 monopoly pricing :壟斷定價(jià) monopoly regulation :壟斷調(diào)控 monopoly rents :壟斷租金 monopsony :買方壟斷 N220。 N Nash equilibrium :納什均衡 Natural monopoly :自然壟斷 Natural resources :自然資源 Necessary condition :必要條件 necessities :必需品 net demand :凈需求 nonconvex preference :非凸性偏好 nonconvexity :非凸性 nonexclusion :非排斥性 nonlinear pricing :非線性定價(jià) nonrivalry :非對(duì)抗性 nonprice petition :非價(jià)格競(jìng)爭(zhēng) nonsatiation :非飽和性 nonzero—sum game :非零和對(duì)策 normal goods :正常品 normal profit :正常利潤(rùn) normative economics :規(guī)范經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué) O220。 O objective function :目標(biāo)函數(shù) oligopoly :寡頭壟斷 oligopoly market :寡頭市場(chǎng) oligopoly model :寡頭模型 opportunity cost :機(jī)會(huì)成本 optimal choice :最佳選擇 optimal consumption bundle :消費(fèi)束 perfect elasticity :完全有彈性 optimal resource allocation :最佳資源配置 optimal scale :最佳規(guī)模 optimal solution :最優(yōu)解 optimization :優(yōu)化 ordering of optimization(social) preference :(社會(huì))偏好排序 ordinal utility :序數(shù)效用 ordinary goods :一般品 output :產(chǎn)量、產(chǎn)出 output elasticity :產(chǎn)出彈性 output maximization 產(chǎn)出極大化 P220。 P parameter :參數(shù) Pareto criterion :帕累托標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Pareto efficiency :帕累托效率 Pareto improvement :帕累托改進(jìn) Pareto optimality :帕累托優(yōu)化 Pareto set :帕累托集 partial derivative :偏導(dǎo)數(shù) partial equilibrium :局部均衡 patent :專利 pay off matrix :收益矩陣、支付矩陣 perceived demand curve :感覺(jué)到的需求曲線 perfect petition :完全競(jìng)爭(zhēng) perfect plement :完全互補(bǔ)品 perfect monopoly :完全壟斷 perfect price discrimination :完全價(jià)格歧視 perfect substitution :完全替代品 perfect inelasticity :完全無(wú)彈性 perfectly elastic :完全有彈性 perfectly inelastic :完全無(wú)彈性 plant size :工廠規(guī)模 point elasticity :點(diǎn)彈性 post Hoc Fallacy :后此謬誤 prediction :預(yù)測(cè) preference :偏好 preference relation :偏好關(guān)系 present value :現(xiàn)值 price :價(jià)格 price adjustment model :價(jià)格調(diào)整模型 price ceiling :最高限價(jià) price consumption curve :價(jià)格費(fèi)曲線 price control :價(jià)格管制 price difference :價(jià)格差別 price discrimination :價(jià)格歧視 price elasticity of demand :需求價(jià)格彈性 price elasticity of supply :供給價(jià)格彈性 price floor :最低限價(jià) price maker :價(jià)格制定者 price rigidity :價(jià)格剛性 price seeker :價(jià)格搜求者 price taker :價(jià)格接受者 price tax :從價(jià)稅 private benefit :私人收益 principal—agent issues :委托代理問(wèn)題 private cost :私人成本 private goods :私人用品 private property :私人財(cái)產(chǎn) producer equilibrium :生產(chǎn)者均衡 producer theory :生產(chǎn)者理論 product :產(chǎn)品 product transformation curve :產(chǎn)品轉(zhuǎn)換曲線 product differentiation :產(chǎn)品差異 product group :產(chǎn)品集團(tuán) production :生產(chǎn) production contract curve :生產(chǎn)契約曲線 production efficiency :生產(chǎn)效率 production function :生產(chǎn)函數(shù) production possibility curve :生產(chǎn)可能性曲線 productivity :生產(chǎn)率 productivity of capital :資本生產(chǎn)率 productivity of labor :勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率 profit :利潤(rùn) profit function :利潤(rùn)函數(shù) profit maximization :利潤(rùn)極大化
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