【正文】 B． stands C． standing D． is standing 1 I, who your good friend, will share your joys and sorrow. A． am B． is C． are D． was 1 The United Nations in 1945. A． were found B． were founded C． was founded D． was found were also invited to the party. A． Mr Smith B． The Smith C． The Smiths D． Smiths 2 The glass works in 1959. A． were set up B． was set up C． were put up D． were built 2 Three hours with your girl friend to be a short time. A． seem B． seems C． is seeming D． has seemed 2 It was reported that six including a boy. A． was killed B． were killed C． was killing D． had killed 8 2 The police a prisoner. A． is searching for B． are searching forC． is searching D． are searched for 2 Deer faster than dogs. A． run B． runs C． are running D． will run 2 The wounded good care of here now. A． is taken B． are being taken C． are taking D． is taking 2 The whole class greatly moved at his words. A． was B． were C． had D． is 2 Over 80 percent of the population of China peasants. A． was B． is C． are D． will be 2 There a knife and fork on the table. A． seems to be B． seem to be C． is seeming to be D． are Those who singing may join us. A． are liking B． likes C． enjoy D． is fond of 3 His family music lovers. A． all are B． are all C． is D． are being 3 A professor and a writer present at the meeting. A． was B． is C． were D． had been 3 The pair of shoes worn out. A． was B． were C． have been D． had been 3 The students in our school each an English dictionary. A． have B． has C． had D． are having 3 More than one answer to the question. A． have been given B． has been given C． were given D． had given 3 The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who from the countryside in our school. A． are B． is C． were D． was 3 Our family a happy one. A． is B． are C． was D． were 3 Most of the mistakes because of carelessness. A． were made B． are made C． has been made D． were making 3 Most of his time in reading novels. A． are spent B． is spent C． were spent D． was spending The rest of the novel very interesting. A． were B． are C． is D． seem 4 I know that all getting on well with her. A． was B． is C． are D． were 4 When and where this took place still unknown. A． are B． were C． is D． has 4 Not only the workers but also the machine not there. A． are B． were C． is D． has 4 Very few his address in the town. A． knows B． know C． are knowing D． has known 4 Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money. A． are B． is C． were D． seem 4 Twenty miles a long way to cover. A． were B． are C． is D． seem to be 4 Nine plus three twelve. 9 A． makes B． make C． is making D． are making 4 There are two roads and either to the station. A． leads B． lead C． are leading D． is leading 4 My father, together with some of his old friends, there already. A． have been B． has been C． had been D． will be 50、 My family as well as I glad to see you. A． am B． are C． is D． was 【 主謂一致 答案】： 1 ABBCC 6 ACBBB 111 BBAAA 16 ABACC 212 BBBBA 26 BBCAC 313 BC AAB 36 BAABC 414 CCCBB 4650、 CCABB 四、虛 擬 語 氣 虛擬語氣分三種情況來掌握： 虛擬條件句。 名詞性虛擬語氣。 虛擬語氣的其他用語。 一、 虛擬條件句： 條件狀語從句是非真實情況，在這種情況下要用虛擬語氣。 條件從句與現(xiàn)在事實不一致，其句型為： If 主語＋過去時，主語＋ should（ could, would, 或 might）＋動詞原形，如： If I were you, I would study hard. If it rained, I would not be here now. 條件從句與過去事實不一致，句型為： If 主語＋ had＋過去分詞，主語＋ should（ could, would, 或 might）＋ have＋過去分詞，如： If the doctor had e last night, the boy would have saved. If I had not studied hard, I would have failed in the exam last term. 條件從句與將來事實不一致，句型為： If shouldwere to主語＋ ???＋ do，主語＋ should（ could?）＋ 原形 do 過去時（與現(xiàn)在事實條件句一樣）。 If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. If I were to go to the moon one day, I could see it with my own eyes. If you missed the film to night, you would feel sorry. 注意問題： If 條件句中絕對不可出現(xiàn)“ would”。 根據(jù)句中的時間狀語，有時可能出現(xiàn)“混合虛擬”的情況，即主句可能是現(xiàn)在的情況，條件句也許是發(fā)生在過去的情況，但都是遵守上 述句型。 在條件句中如果出現(xiàn) were, had, should 可省去 if，將主語與這些詞倒裝，例如： Had the doctor e last night, the boy would have saved. Were I to go to the moon one day, I would see it with my own eyes. Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. 二、名詞性虛擬語氣： 在表示命令、建議要求、 驚嘆時的名詞性從句中需用虛擬語氣，基本句型： 主語＋（ should）＋動詞原形，如： Mother insisted that John go to bed at 9 o’clock.（賓語從句） We suggested that the meeting should not be held. It was required that the crops should be harvested at once.（主語從句） The suggestion that he be invited was rejected.（同位語從句） 10 That is their demand that their wages be increased.（表語從句） 注意： 在這種句子中絕不出現(xiàn)“ would”“ must”“ could”等。 三、虛擬語氣在一些特殊詞中的使用或含蓄條件句： wish 后的賓語從句： 與現(xiàn)在愿望不一致 主語＋過去時； 與過去愿望不一致 主語＋ had＋過去分詞； 與未來愿望不一致 主語＋ would（ could）＋原形。 I wish I were you. I wish I had visited the white House when I was in the states. I wish I met you tomorrow at the party. It’s time句型：當 It’s time后用 that 從句時應該為： 主語＋ should＋原形 或 主語＋過去時，例如： It’s time that you went to school. 或 It’s time that you should go to school. If only 引起的感嘆句相當于“ How I wish＋賓語從句” If only he could e! 他要能來就好了。 If only I had known the answer! 我要早知答案就好了。 would rather, as if（ though）引導的句子也需使用虛擬，表示過去的情況用過去完成時，表示現(xiàn)在與將來的情況用過去時，如： I’d rather you posted the letter right away. I’d rather you had returned the book yesterday. She loves the children as if they were hers. Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. without, but, but for, otherwise 引起的短語或句子常暗含著含蓄條件。 Without you, I would never know him. But for your cooperation, we wouldn’t have done