【正文】 ________________________________ (當你的員工開始將微笑的表情符號加入到) their business munication, you39。ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.答案：When your employees begin adding smiling emojis to2．(2020全國卷Ⅰ)Since our twins began learning to walk, ________________________________ (我和妻子一直告訴他們) that our sliding glass door is just a window.答案：my wife and I have kept telling them3．(2020全國卷Ⅰ)Race walking does not pound the body __________________________ (并不像跑步那樣)．答案：as much as running does4．(2019全國卷Ⅱ)____________________________ (想象一個孩子站在) a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: “Should I jump？”答案：Imagine a child standing on5．(2019全國卷Ⅲ)______________________________ (如果我成功地經(jīng)營一家), I will open more.答案：If I succeed in managing one6．(2019全國卷Ⅱ)______________________________ (發(fā)放切成薄片的橙子) to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.答案：Handing out sliced oranges7．(2020廣東省惠州市高三模擬考試)Researchers say __________________________________________ (在年輕時測量步行速度), and understanding what this might mean, could be a way of testing treatments to slow human ageing.答案：measuring walking speed at a younger age8．(2020天津市和平區(qū)高三年級第二次質(zhì)量檢測) ____________________________ (一起做飯給了我們一個機會) to relax and catch up on each other39。s days.答案：Cooking together gives us a chance9．(2020天津市河西區(qū)第二學期高三英語模擬試卷(一))Seeing her mother after being separated for 20 years________________________________ (她忍不住哭了), even though she tried not to.答案：she couldn39。t help crying10．Robert is indeed a wise man. How often _____________________________ (我后悔沒聽他的勸告)．答案：I have regretted not taking his advice11．(2020天津市南開區(qū)高三年級第二學期模擬考試) ________________________________________________________ (我一直盼望著能有機會) to have a job interview.答案：I39。ve been looking forward for a long time to getting a chance12．____________________________________ (說到在公共場合講話), no one can match him.答案：When it es to speaking in public13．When Peter speaks in public, ______________________________________ (他總是想不出該說什么)．答案：he always has trouble thinking of the right things to say14．Lydia ________________________________ (不想出國留學). Her parents are old.答案：doesn39。t feel like studying abroad15．China recently tightened its waters controls near the South Sea to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ___________________________ (在南海受到攻擊)．答案：being attacked in the South China Sea[分詞]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．(2020全國卷Ⅰ)Like running, race walking is physically ________ (demand), she says.答案：demanding　句意：和跑步一樣，競走對體力要求很高。demanding作表語。2．(2020山東高考)People want to listen to someone who is interesting, ________ (relax) and fortable.答案：relaxed　根據(jù)前面的who可知，此處指人，因此用過去分詞，relaxed “放松的”。3．(2020全國卷Ⅲ)Official reports suggest that the number of households with three generations ________ (live) together had risen from 325,000 in 2001 to 419,000 in 2013.答案：living　live與設(shè)空前的three generations構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，且表示動作正在進行，故填living作后置定語。4．(2020全國卷Ⅲ)There are usually no ________ (plan) activities like games at a housewarming party.答案：planned　plan與設(shè)空后的activities構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，指“計劃好的活動”，故填planned。5．(2020江蘇高考)________ (beat) first by the march of technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards (廢品場), the phone boxes representative of an age are now making something of a eback.答案：Beaten　beat與后面句子的主語the phone boxes之間構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，故填Beaten。6．(2020云南省高中畢業(yè)生復習統(tǒng)一檢測)Leadership is important to make students ________ (prepare) for future success in career and life.答案：prepared　此處是make sb done結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“讓學生們做好準備”，且動作已經(jīng)完成，故填prepared。7．(2020廣西自治區(qū)欽州市高三質(zhì)量檢測試卷)Some people will say “Open your gift！” immediately upon giving you a brightly ________ (wrap) box.答案：wrapped　句意：當給你一個包裝鮮亮的盒子時，有些人會說：“打開你的禮物！”根據(jù)句意可知，此處指一個包裝鮮motorbike, bike, or cycle, is a two173。or three173。wheeled motor vehicle.答案：called　此處為非謂語動詞；且call和前面名詞motorcycle構(gòu)成了邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作后置定語。故填called。16．(2020四川省南充市高三二診)The Ministry of Education issued a notice, ________ (ask) for public opinions on a draft regulation that gives teacher the right to discipline students.答案：asking　句意：教育部發(fā)布通知，就一項賦予教師懲戒學生權(quán)利的條例草案征求公眾意見。此處notice和ask之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填asking。17．(2020北京市房山區(qū)高三銜接診斷試卷)Books, online courses, MOOCs, professional development programs, podcasts, and other resources have never been more accessible, ________ (make) it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning.答案：making　句意：書籍、在線課程、慕課、專業(yè)發(fā)展項目、播客和其他資源從未像現(xiàn)在這樣觸手可及，這使得人們比以往任何時候都更容易養(yǎng)成終身學習的習慣。此處為用非謂語；分析句意可知，作結(jié)果狀語，用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填making。18．(2020河北省石家莊二中高三下學期第三次月考)High school bullying (霸凌) is generally one of the most ________ (misunderstand) forms of bullying.答案：misunderstood　設(shè)空處作非謂語動詞，表示“被誤解的”，為被動關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞作定語修飾forms。故填misunderstood。19．During my first week in the USA, hugs always make me ________ (frighten) because I don39。t really like that.答案：frightened　句意：擁抱總是讓我很害怕，因為我不喜歡擁抱。修飾人用173。ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，故填frightened。20．(2020江蘇鹽城第二學期5月測試)After ________ (translate) into more than 50 languages, SpongeBob SquarePants, also simply referred to as SpongeBob has earned numerous awards including four Emmy Awards.答案：being translated　句意：在被翻譯成50多種語言后，SpongeBob SquarePants，又名《海綿寶寶》，贏得了包括四次艾美獎在內(nèi)的眾多獎項。介詞after 后接動名詞作賓語，SpongeBob SquarePants與translate 之間是被動關(guān)系，而且“被翻譯成多種語言”和“獲獎”幾乎同時發(fā)生，沒有明顯的先后順序，故填being translated。Ⅱ.選詞填空 1．(2020全國卷Ⅱ)I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes ________ (reading, read) up to three books a day as a child.答案：reading　read與設(shè)空前的主語I之間構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，作伴隨狀語，故填reading。2．(2020浙江高考) My love of the _______