【正文】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【解析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了國際空間站是最大的人造衛(wèi)星。有十六個國家是太空項目的成員，國際空間站是最昂貴的程序。數(shù)十億美元每年花在它上，它會幫助我們更好地了解人體，空間探索和研究地球等。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一行最后一句They are manmade satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）.可知，最大的人造衛(wèi)星是國際空間站，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live ，最好的了解太空的方式是住在那里，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to ，是為了做一些實驗，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Sixteen countries are part of the space program. 可知，16個國家是太空計劃的成員，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細節(jié)理解題，首先仔細閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關鍵信息，選擇正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Have you ever seen the film Nuan? Have you ever seen the TV play To Be a Better Man? Do you know the beautiful girl in the picture? She is still a student in Beijing Film Academy. But she is already famous in China because she has been in many films and TV plays in the past few years. Her name is Guan Xiaotong.Guan was born on September 1997 inBeijing. She has had a talent for acting ever since she was a kid. She was first in the movie Nuan in the year 2001. She was Ya in the movie. She became famous because of the character Xiaoqingcheng in the movie The Promise （無極） directed by Chen Kaige. She was Jiang Lingling in the movie Electric Shadows （電影往事） in 2005. At the age of 17, Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear directed by Su Youpeng. She was Jiang Jiao in the movie. In 2014, she acted in the TV play A Servant of Two Masters. She was Yang Shumiao. Although Guan was in many movies and TV plays, she didn39。t fall behind in study. Although she is an acting star, she gets on well with her classmates. After the national examination, she became a new student in Beijing Film Academy.（1）Guan Xiaotong is . A.a movie directorB.a university teacherC.a middle school studentD.an actress and university student（2）Guan was in a movie for the first time in . A.1997B.2001C.2004D.2005（3）Guan was in the movie The Left Ear. A.YaB.XiaoqingchengC.Jiang JiaoD.Jiang Lingling（4）Guan acted Yang Shumiao in . A.A Servant of Two MastersB.NuanC.Electric ShadowsD.The Promise（5）What does the underlined phrase fall behind mean in Chinese? A.超越B.消沉C.落后D.鼓舞【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹演員關曉彤的相關事情。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She is still a student in Beijing Film she is an acting star可知，關曉彤是一名演員，也是一名大學生，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She was first in the movie Nuan in the year ，她第一次出演電影是2001年，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Guan Xiaotong played in the movie The Left Ear directed by Su Youpeng. She was Jiang Jiao in the ，關曉彤在左耳出演的角色是Jiang Jiao，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)In 2014, she acted in the TV play A Servant of Two Masters. She was Yang ，關曉彤在一仆二主中飾演Yang Shumiao，故選A。 （5）推斷題。根據(jù)she didn39。t fall behind in ，她沒有落下學習，所以推斷意思是落后，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和推斷題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。9．閱讀理解 Love is still alive! Wang Zhiru from Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, said excitedly when receiving a picture of a white crane on January 3rd 2019. The white crane they named Love was saved and set free in early 2018. Love was first found on April 24th 2018, when Li Zengming, a farmer, drove past a reservoir in the countryside of Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi Province. Seeing it trying to fly but falling again and again, Li thought that it might be hurt. He drove to the shore and went into the water to rescue it. I saw the white crane with dull eyes and a weak body. It was probably hurt. If I let it alone, it would be in danger, Li recalled. After more than half an hour, Li finally took the white crane back to the shore.Then he called his uncle, an experienced animal saver for help. Come over immediately and let39。s send it to the police station right awaysaid his uncle. When seeing the weak wild crane, Jiang Qingchun from the FiveStar Police Station, put down his work and checked it carefully. At the end of April, migratory （遷移的） birds usually return to the north. It39。s abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby. It may be left behind because of its poor health. Jiang said. He contacted Wang at the Jiangxi Academy of Forestry for help. Wang39。s team found Love did not seem to be hurt or have illness, but it suffered from hunger and tiredness. After five days39。 treatment, its weight rose from to 4kg. Being kept for long will be bad for birds39。 ability to survive in the wild. Wang39。s team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia. On May 8th, Love was set free at the Momoge National Nature Reserve.（1）When did the farmer find Love for the first time? A.On May 2nd, 2019.B.On May 8th, 2019.C.On April 24th, 2018.D.On January 3rd, 2019.（2）The underlined word abnormal in Paragraph 4 means _______. A.unhappyB.unusualC.unknownD.unlucky（3）What was wrong with Love? A.It was hurt.