【正文】 tect all animals in danger. II. Teaching material analyzing 教材分析 本模塊以“ Animals in danger”為話題，以學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式的用法為主線，介紹了當(dāng)前瀕臨滅絕 ,需 要人類保護(hù)的 動(dòng)物的情況 ,并重點(diǎn)介紹了大熊貓的保護(hù)情況。在此基礎(chǔ)上，學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自己的建議制定更合理的動(dòng)物 保護(hù)措施；模塊同時(shí)通過該話題還復(fù)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)的用法。其中活動(dòng) 1 要求將所給動(dòng)物詞匯與對其特征的描述相匹配?；顒?dòng) 3—5 聽讀包含談?wù)搫?dòng)物的對話并完成回答問題、填空及造句等任務(wù)?；顒?dòng) 8 要求學(xué)生討論活動(dòng) 1 圖片中的動(dòng)物，自己判斷哪種動(dòng)物最需保護(hù)。其中活動(dòng) 1—5要求學(xué)生首先自己談?wù)摯笮茇埖那闆r，然后閱讀文章并找出各段主題句 , 最后練習(xí)運(yùn)用不定式造句?；顒?dòng) 6 要求學(xué)生根據(jù)一段介紹大熊貓目前生活狀況的短文及問題提示 ,寫一篇關(guān)于另一種瀕臨滅絕動(dòng)物的情況。其中活動(dòng) 2 要求學(xué)寫不定式的句子并根據(jù)情況正確使用不定式?；顒?dòng) 47 利用填空、造句、游 戲等形式進(jìn)一步練習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式的用法?；顒?dòng) 9要求用所給詞匯完成短文，以進(jìn)一步鞏固課本內(nèi)容。 Module task 要求學(xué)生寫一篇關(guān)于瀕危動(dòng)物的短文并做出了寫作方法及步驟。 8: P78) Listening Ask students to choose the correct words and then listen and check and pay attention to the different usages of set phrases. Then read the conversation together. Show the following. 1. want to do sth. 2. It’s + adj. of sb. to do sth. 3. Let’s do sth. Then check the answers. Speaking T: Work in pairs and roleplay the conversation between Katy and Samantha in Activity 2. Then try to make a similar one by yourselves. Sample conversation: S1: Hi, Bob speaking. S2: Hi, Bob. It’s Jim. Do you want to see a football match tonight? S1: Oh, it’s very nice of you to invite me. What are the two teams? S2: England and France. The exciting thing is to guess who will be the winner. S1: Oh, that sounds good. What time does it start? S2: At four o’clock. Let’s meet at half past three. S1: OK. See you then. S2: OK. Listening Then go on with activity 8. First ask students to guess what will be talked about. Then play the tape and get the students to listen and answer the questions. Check the answers with the class. Step III Reading and writing (Around the world: P76。s noisiest land animals are the howler monkeys. When the male monkeys call, their screams can be heard from 16km away. ? The world39。s fastest animals on land. They can run up to 100km/h over short distances. ? The giraffe is the tallest mammal in the world. It can grow over 5 meters tall. It has long neck so that it can reach the leaves high up in the trees. ? Beetles are the biggest insect group. ? Insects are found all over the world, even in the frozen lands and the deserts where other animals find it hard to live. ? Butterflies and moths have tiny scales that cover their bodies. The scales are made up of thousands of tiny hairs. ? The difference between a crocodile and an alligator is that when crocodile39。s fourth tooth sticking out. ? Some lizards have skin like a collar round its neck which they puff out to make themselves look bigger when they are scared or excited. ? The largest, heaviest lizard is the Komodo dragon from Indonesia. It can grow up to 3 meters long, and is a fierce hunter. ? The world39。s heaviest snake is Anaconda, found in South America and Trinidad. It can weigh up to 150kgs. It strangles its prey by coiling round it. ? Some monkeys use their tails like hands to grip on to things. ? Camels can stay many days without food and water. They have wide, hairy feet to stop them sinking in the sand, and their nostrils can close to keep out the dust. ? Badgers can see well in the dark and have strong sense of smell. ? The Andean condor is the world39。s saw from side to side, wounding and killing small fish which then it eats. It doesn39。s on. ? An animal called tarsier can turn its head round to look behind it without moving its body. ? Some birds, such as the reed warbler, can sing two tunes at a time. ? Giraffes have 45centimeter long black tongue which they can use to clean their ears. Strange but true ? Lions sleep up to 20 hours a day. ? Gorillas sleep in nests which they build in tree tops. ? Blue whale babies weigh up to 7 tonnes at birth. ? Crickets have ears positioned on their knees. ? Puffer fish puffs its body to scare away the enemies. ? Salmon live in the sea, but they return to breed in river where they were born. ? A female cod can lay up to 9 million eggs. ? Snakes never close their eyes at any time. ? Chameleon lizards can look in two directions at the same time. ? If a lizard39。s time in the air. It only es down to breed. ? Flamingoes are pink because their bodies take the colour of shrimps they eat. ? Elephants spend 23 hours a day eating. ? No two zebras have exactly the same pattern of stripes. ? Squirrels sometimes wrap their bushy tails around their body to keep themselves warm. ? Sailors have been known to have mistaken the basking whales for islands and try to land on them. ? A chameleon can alter its colour depending on its mood. ? It takes an elephant calf 6 months how to use its trunk. ? Flies take off backwards. ? The giraffe has 7 neck bones exactly the same as humans. ? Dolphins and whales talk to each other whistling. ? The humming bird is the only bird that can fly backwards. ? Rare African gorillas are sometimes killed to use their hand to make ashtrays. ? The rare kakapo parrot lays one egg every four years. II. People and Animals I am Sun Meng. I am a junior high school student. I like animals. I like many kinds of animals: pige ons, dogs, goats, monkeys and elephants are my favorites. Some of them are very clever, and some of them are very beautiful. In a word, they have different characteristics. I like to go to the zoo, because I can see animals there. I usually buy food for them, and I think I know what they like. I like to feed the elephants best. They like eating bananas. In their presence, I feel we are one big, harmonic family. In America, when people say man39。t mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: the dog! This description shows the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can bring joy to people39。t we bee good friends? In the world, some kinds of animals are in danger of being extinct. Let39