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】 a/ 25.D 7 / 9新啟迪教育【解析】中心詞是teacher,是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故其感嘆句應(yīng)選擇D。28.C 【解析】本題符合:what +adj +n(U)+主+謂!故選C 29.B 【解析】what +adj n(U)+主+謂!故選B 30.B 【解析】what a adj n(C)主謂!/what +adj n(U)/n(C)復(fù)數(shù)+主謂!how adj /adv +主謂!故選B 31.C 【解析】what +adj+n(C)復(fù)數(shù)+主謂!What a/an adj +n(C)單數(shù)形式+主謂,how +adj/adv +主謂!故選C 32.C 【解析】weather是不可數(shù)名詞,故用what來引導(dǎo)其感嘆句。這里useful dictionary中心詞是dictionary,故用what .D 【解析】考查感嘆句。36.C 【解析】此題重點考察what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和動詞不定式充當(dāng)句子主語的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。40.A 【解析】what 和how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,將其后的主謂去掉之后,末尾為名詞,就用what,是副詞或形容詞,本題中news 為不可數(shù)名詞,故選A 41.D 【解析】what 和how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,將其后的主謂去掉之后,末尾為名詞,就用what,是副詞或形容詞,就用how,on 表示在上,故選D 42.A 【解析】本題考查的是how 與what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,將末尾的主謂去掉,之后再看最后的單 8 / 9新啟迪教育詞為名詞,就用what,是形容詞或副詞,就用how,故選A 43.A 【解析】本題考查感嘆句。44.A 【解析】因為weather 是不可數(shù)名詞,且名詞前沒有the,所以用what來感嘆!45.B 【解析】考查情景交際和感嘆句。句意“多好的天氣??!我們?nèi)ス珗@怎樣?”“聽起來不錯?!惫蔬xB。How+形容詞+主語+謂語+其他!what+a+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!多高的樓啊!它有一百多層?!暗?015年,我們就可以在無錫乘地鐵了。故選C。49.C 【解析】C。感嘆句的構(gòu)成是what +(a/an)+ adj.+ n(復(fù)數(shù)).+主語+謂語!how +adj /adv..+主語+謂語!上文已提及,下文在提及,用定冠詞。感嘆句由how或what 引導(dǎo)。把結(jié)構(gòu)代入可知答案為B。而在how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中,它相當(dāng)于是狀語,用來修飾副詞或形容詞。如果要強調(diào)感嘆的對象的話,要用what引導(dǎo):What a beautiful girl she is!如果要強調(diào)她有多漂亮的話,就要用how引導(dǎo):How beautiful the girl is!這里,你可以將what或how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句分解成兩部分來理解,分別是 what a beautiful girl 和 she is(how beautiful 和 the girl is)這樣就很好理解了。仔細看上面的例子你會看到,how后面也有接名詞,但how并不是修飾這個名詞的。因為從句子的結(jié)構(gòu)分析,感嘆句后面一般有跟主語+謂語。what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!例如:What a good girl she is!她是個多么好的一個女孩??!what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!例如:What bad weather is it?多么糟糕的天氣??!what+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語。此時how是副詞,用來修飾其后的形容詞或副詞,也可以修飾動詞?,F(xiàn)以She is a very clever 。How為副詞,作狀語,用于修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。上述例句是girl,所以用what。故陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句時,very一詞應(yīng)去掉,以免重復(fù)。what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!例如:What a good girl she is!她是個多么好的一個女孩??!what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!例如:What bad weather is it?多么糟糕的天氣?。hat+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語。此時how是副詞,用來修飾其后的形容詞或副詞,也可以修飾動詞?,F(xiàn)以She is a very clever 。How為副詞,作狀語,用于修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。上述例句是girl,所以用what。故陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句時,very一詞應(yīng)去掉,以免重復(fù)。s an interesting film.________ ________ interesting film that is!5.The babies are playing happily.________ ________ the babies are playing!。 a nice flower it is! fast the tiger runs! clever the children are! happily they live! a good time we had yesterday! fun it is to play football! an exciting news! friendly the girl is! a friendly girl she is! slowly the woman walks!2)把下列句子改成感嘆句。 delicious the food is!____________ _________________ food it is! good news it is!__________ _____________ the news is! shouted angrily at the _____________ he shouted at the boy! boring the film is!___________________________ it is! lovely the children are!_______二、將正確的感嘆詞圈起來。(What, How)a beautiful picture!(What, How)lovely the baby is!(What, How)delicious soup!(What, How)hard they are studying!(What, How)fine weather it is!(What, How)beautiful flowers they are!(What, How)nice she is!四、 fine weather today is! tall she is! big the garden is! beautiful flowers they are! a good boy he is! a nice girl she is! short the pencil is! beautiful pictures they are! a big park it is! sweet these apples are! a tall building!五、用what、how填空,使句意完整。 is a lovely animal.(用what引導(dǎo)) car runs fast.(用how引導(dǎo)) father is tall.(用how引導(dǎo)) boy is clever.(用how引導(dǎo))七、將下列句子改為感嘆句。() lovely girl she is! a() fast Tom runs! a() tall tree it is! a() interesting books they are! a() beautiful the flowers are! a() high he jumps! a() fine weather it is! a() sunny day!Let’s go a a() clean the classroom is! a a a a a a a() beautiful day it is! a a() thick ice!Let’s go skating, shall we? a a() weather it is! a a