【正文】 hey didn’t give up was afraid to try the new friend He Wei said, “ ________ you are scared, just shout or hold my hand.” restaurant is always busy at that time, __________ e a little earlier to get a 、感嘆句練習(xí) it is for kids to imagine freely! a foggy day!Something must be done to solve the haze(霧螨) you see _________ happily the children are playing over there? an honest man Jack is!He never tells lies to a boy!He helped his neighbor, Mr Frank, out of the fire last sometimes can’t understand ________ their students expect to pass the is reported that Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic news it is! fine the weather is!Why not go to climb the mountains have a piic there?六、綜合練習(xí)(根據(jù)語法在空白處填詞) you know __________ beautifully she danced in the party last night!All people cheered for will never forget the days ___________ we spent in the old ’m thinking about _______ to deal with the ’s not easy to do that your neighbor ___________ Tshirt is red? shop ________ sells flowers is at the end of the have already done _________ I can do to help those injured children showed their answers to the math let’s see ________ answer is ’d like to congratulate all the students________ are here remember all of you ___________ you were just starting Grade 7 at this you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives ________ helped and supported don’t need to tell you _________ life in senior high school will be harder and that you have many difficult tasks ahead of young people want to be singers or actors, but they never think about _________ difficult the road to success still don’t know_______ built , maybe one of the ancient emperors did 、根據(jù)短文意思和語法，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。這種從句可以做主語、賓語、表語、同位語等，所以這類從句包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。例如：What they are doing seems very important．（主語從句）他們在做的事似乎很重要。Nobody knows who he is．（賓語從句）大家都不知道他是誰。t like the idea that money is everything．（同位語從句）我不喜歡金錢就是一切這一觀點(diǎn)?！举e語從句】在句子中作動詞或介詞賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。例如：Do you know where the Greens live?I have no interest in how rich he is．賓語從句主要用于下面五種結(jié)構(gòu)：1．由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（that 引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，特別是在口語中可省略）The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets．that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句多用于say，think，insist，wish，hope，demand，imagine，wonder，know，suppose，see，believe，agree，admit，deny，expect，explain，order，mand，feel，dream，suggest，hear，mean，notice，prefer，request，require，propose，declare，report等后。例如：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that．（＝ I think it is not right for him …．）that不能省略的情況：（1）當(dāng)句中的動詞后接多于兩個由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時，第一個that可省，但后面的that不可省。如：Just then I noticed，for the first time，that our master was wearing his fine greencoat and his black silk cap．（3）當(dāng)that從句是雙賓語中的直接賓語時，that不可省。用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞常常是：see，say，tell，ask，answer，know，decide，show，find out，imagine，suggest，doubt，wonder，discover，understand，inform，advise等。意思是“是否”。一般說來，在賓語從句中whether與if可以互換使用。例如：He thought it wrong that they left the child alone at home．【表語從句】在句子中作表語的從句叫做表語從句。例如：The question is whether it is worth reading．They are just what I want．That’s why they were late．1．含有表語從句的復(fù)合句中的主語通常是fact，truth，explanation，problem，opinion，view等。t go without water．事實是魚離開水不能存活。但多是以下面形式出現(xiàn)。reason做主語時，表語從句應(yīng)由that引導(dǎo)，不用because。專項練習(xí)1． — I flew to New York for the talk show on TV last week．— Is that ______you had a few days off?A． whyB． whenC． whatD． where 2． I ask her _____ e with me．A． if she willB． if will sheC． whether will sheD． will she 3． It was a matter of _______ would take the position．A． whoB． whoeverC． whomD． whomever 4． Can you tell me ________?A． who is that gentleman isB． that gentleman is whoC． who that gentleman isD． whom is that gentleman 5． Can you tell me ________ the railway station?A． how I can get toB． what can I get toC． where I can got toD． where can I get to 6． It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants．A． howeverB． whateverC． whicheverD． whenever 7． Do you know ________ ?A． what is his nameB． how is his nameC． what his name isD． how his name is 8． Go and get your coat． It39。t know _______．”A． from what city does she e fromB． from what city she eC． what city does she e fromD． what city she es from 12． Henry killed the dog． I39。s goneD． was he參考答案：1． A 由句子結(jié)構(gòu)得知，空白處應(yīng)選能在表語從句中作狀語的連接副詞，A． B． D．三個答案均能滿足這一要求，但根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A，why為連接副詞，在表語從句中作原因狀語。3． A 空白處在賓語從句中做主語，因而可首先排除C、D兩項。4． C 賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。6． B 空白處為want 的賓語，應(yīng)選用連接代詞，而whichever常用作定語，whatever ＝ anything that，故答案為B。11． D12． B13． A14． D 在作表語的形容詞后的賓語從句中的that不可省略。16． D 表語從句中的that不可省略