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set goals for That’s why today I’m calling on each of y ou to set your own goals for your as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a you’ll decide to get involved in an activity, or volunteer in your you’ll decide t o stand up for kids who are being A. There is no excuse for not trying. B. Maybe you don’t have adults who give you the support. C. Maybe you’ll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn. D. And I expect all of you to do the same. E. You make your own future. F. She is not any different from all of you. G. Your goal can be something simple. hurt 。 如果說:他從自行車上掉下來摔傷了。因?yàn)?hurt用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),指人體某個(gè)部位疼痛。 答案 Ⅰ. 5. memorial Ⅱ.1.(1)declare (2)announced (3)declared 解析 (1)announce 指正式地 “ 公開,發(fā)表,宣布 ” ,側(cè)重 “ 預(yù)告 ” 人們所關(guān)心或感興趣的事情,尤指新聞、消息等。 2. (1)injured (2)hurt (3)wounded (4)wounded 解析 (1)hurt 指感情或自尊心上的傷害,也指人身體上受了小傷,并伴有疼 痛。 (3)injure 主要用于較為嚴(yán)重的受傷情況,如由機(jī)器造成的或在運(yùn)動(dòng)中受到的傷害。 leading 是形容詞,主要的,修飾名詞 cause。ing 形式作 one leading cause 的同位語。句子的末尾部分為定語從句,修飾 the football team,因先行詞 team 為集體名詞,如果當(dāng)作一個(gè)集體時(shí),用作單數(shù);若考慮構(gòu)成這些集體的各個(gè)成員時(shí),看作復(fù)數(shù);由從句的表語可知強(qiáng)調(diào)各個(gè)成員,故從句使用復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞。 occupy one’s mind with 用 ?? 占據(jù)頭腦。 A項(xiàng)被遺棄的; B項(xiàng)剩下的,遺忘的; C項(xiàng)失蹤的; D項(xiàng)迷路的。為了便于理解可以把主語補(bǔ)足語變成一個(gè)句子: “...and they were safe but tired.” 。 declare war 宣戰(zhàn);B發(fā)音; C發(fā)布,宣布; D預(yù)言。 ] 7. D [此題考查 condemn 與介詞的搭配。 ] 8. A [句意為:但許多人預(yù)訂火車票依舊困難。 to blame作表語,表示:某人應(yīng)受責(zé)備,用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。 ] 9. B [考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和短語動(dòng)詞。dress為及物動(dòng)詞,與主語 she有被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用其 173。 pick out 辨認(rèn)出,挑出; choose選擇。句意為:一位老人在過馬路時(shí),被汽車撞倒,傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重。 ] Ⅴ. [這是一道推斷題。 ask John Harrison, an ‘Official Ta ste Tester’ for the past 21 years.” 可以推斷出 John Harrison就是通過品嘗冰淇淋獲得收入的人,也就是冰淇淋品嘗家。根據(jù)第三段 “He points out that a dairy or food science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this ‘cold’ field.”可以推斷出要想從事這個(gè)行業(yè),應(yīng)該有相關(guān)學(xué)科的學(xué)位。根據(jù)第四段 “He lets the ice173。cream.’” 可知在觀察和品嘗冰淇淋前,他首先要把冰淇淋加熱。本文主要以 John Harrison 為例子介紹了一個(gè)品嘗冰淇淋的職業(yè),并說明了這個(gè)職業(yè)的要求和工作過