【正文】 nsist(堅決要求) thatclause (should + 原形動詞, 或省略should) c. insist (堅持認(rèn)為) / suggest (暗示, 表明) thatclause (陳述語氣) a. I wish I were a bird. He wished he knew his friend’s telephone number. (當(dāng)wish是過去式時, 后面的賓語從句謂語時態(tài)不往過去推移一步, 與陳述語氣相同.)b. They suggested that Fred (should) go there right away.(. They suggested Fred’s/Fred going there right away.) The present situation requires that it be done at once. I asked that I be sent where I was needed. He insisted that I should go with him. (. He insisted on my/me going with him.)c. I insist that it has nothing to do with John. Her expression suggested that she was angry. (. Her expression suggested anger.) (for sb.) to do sth.44. Vt. + it(形式賓語) + adj. / n.(賓語補足語) (sb.’s) doing sth. (真正的賓語) thatclause 說明: vt.: find(覺得, 發(fā)現(xiàn)) , feel (覺得), think(認(rèn)為), consider(認(rèn)為), make(使…成為… ), take … for granted (對..想當(dāng)然, 對…信以為真)As he was an old friend of hers, she found it difficult to refuse him.He feels it his duty to help the passengers out.She has made it a rule to rise early.I think it necessary that we should master a foreign language at school.(. I think it is necessary that we should master a foreign language at school.)We found it no use explaining this to him.We all think it a question what to do next.We took it for granted that they would accept our suggestion. (She used to tell me not to take anything for granted.45. By the timeclause, + 主句(過去完成時 / 將來完成時) 到……的時候, (將)已經(jīng)……By the time he arrived , the film had been on for half an hour.By the time he graduates from college, I will have worked as a teacher for three years.46. On / Upon doing sth. , + 句子(一般過去時 / 一般將來時) 一…… 就…… Upon seeing his teacher standing at the school gate, he turned back and hurried away. (=As soon as he saw his teacher standing at the school gate, he turned back and hurried away.) On arriving at the hillside, we began planting trees. (=On our arrival at the hillside, we began planting trees. / As soon as we arrived at the hillside, we began planting trees.)adj. / n. (表語),47. adv. (狀語), as + 主語 + 謂語 , + 主句 主要謂語動詞,雖然……, 但是……Clever as he is, he is never proud of this. (=Though he is clever, he is never proud of this.)Hero as he is , he has some shortings. (=Though he is a hero, he has some shortings.)Hard as he may work, he has little chance of passing the test. (= Though he may work hard, he has little chance of passing the test.)Try as you will, you won’t manage it. (=Though you will try, you won’t manage it.)58. a. so as (not) to do 以便… (目的狀語, 不能放在句首) so thatclause (can, be able to, may) 以便… (目的狀語, 不能放在句首) b. in order(not) to do 為了… (目的狀語) in order thatclause (can, be able to, may) 為了…(目的狀語) a. We hurried there so as to see them off . (=We hurried there so that we could see them off.) We should work hard so as to (=so that we can) build China into a modern powerful socialist country. . She was so angry as to be unable to speak. (=She was very angry so as to be unable to speak.) (結(jié)果狀語) Nothing more was heard of him, so that people thought that he was dead. (結(jié)果狀語) b. He shouted at the top of his voice in order to (=in order that he might) be heard. In order that everybody may understand, I’ll explain it once more.49. a. so, (adj. or adv.) thatclause 如此… 以致于… b. such…(n.) thatclause 如此 … 以致于… adj . +a(an) + n. + thatclause 如此… 以致于 … many c. so much few + n. + thatclause 如此… 以致于… little a. She was so ill that we had to send for a doctor. The teacher spoke so fast that we could hardly follow him. b. He is such a clever boy that everyone here loves him. c. He is so clever a boy that everyone here loves him. The colour TV set costs so much money that no one can afford it. So few people would accept his theory that he had to give it up.50. a. too + adj. or adv. + (for sb.) to do … 太… 以致于不能 … b. too + adj. + a (an) + n. + to do … 太 … 的 … 以致于不能… c. adj. or adv. + enough (for sb.) to do (sth) 足夠 … 以致于能… a. No one is too old to learn. (=One is never too old to learn). Mary got up too late that morning to catch the first bus. (=Mary got up so late that morning that she could not catch the first bus.) . This question is too difficult to answer. This question is too difficult for me to answer. (=This question is so difficult that I can’t answer it.) The bridge is too narrow for the truck to pass through. (=The bridge is so narrow that the truck can’t pass through it.) b. This is too narrow a bridge for the truck to pass through. It is too hot a day to work. c. He is not strong enough to carry the heavy box. (=He is not so strong that he can’t carry the heavy box.) . The maths problem is easy enough (for him) to work out. (=The maths problem is so easy that he can work it out.) This room isn’t big enough for us three to live in. (=This room is not so big that we three can’t live in it.)